七年级人教版下册知识点学习与巩固：Unit 3How do you get to school

1、.Unit 3 How do you get to school ?词组1. get to school 到校 2. get home 到家 3. how about=what about .怎么样？4. take the subway 乘地铁 5. ride a bike 骑自行车 6. take the bus乘公共汽车7. take the train乘火车 8. take a taxi乘坐出租车 9. go in a parents car 坐父母的车10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train 乘坐车，放在句尾

2、11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭 12. the early bus 早班车 13. how far多远14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处 15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends some time/money on sth.=sb. spends some time/money in doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some mone

3、y for sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16. bus stop公共汽车站，train station火车站，subway station地铁站，bus station客运站 17. want to do sth.想做某事 18. walk to school 步行上学 19. in North America 在北美20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区 21. depend on=depend upon 依靠，靠决定 22. not all 不是所有的 23. need to do sth.需要做某事 24.

4、number of students学生数 25. a number of=many 许多 number前可用large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数26. the number of.的数量，谓语是单数 27. dont worryabout sth./sb.别着急为某人/事担忧28. around the world= all over the world世界各地，全世界Section A知识要点1. take VS bytake v. 1 乘,坐,搭车船,等交通工具 My brother takes the subway to work. 2 花费时间 It takesto

5、ok sb. Some time to do sth. It takes him an hour to go to work everyday. by prep. 以方式 by bus; by plan; by air2. leave for 动身去某地“leave+地点名词表示“分开某地 When did you leave Beijing? 你什么时候分开北京？“leave for +地点名词表示“去某地 He is leaving for London next Sunday.下星期他要动身去伦敦。“leave A for B表示“分开A去B地例如：They wont leave Hef

6、ei for Shanghai.他们不会分开合肥去上海。典型例题：1. How does he go to work? He _ the train. A. take B. takes C. by D. on解析：此题缺少谓语动词，因此排除C.D两项，因为介词不能做谓语。主语He是第三人称单数，动词也应用单三形式。因此选B.2._ is it from Beijing to Shanghai?A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How far解析：四个特殊疑问词侧重点不同.how many提问“可数名词的多少；how long提问“时间的长短；how

7、much提问“不可数名词的多少,多少钱；how far提问“间隔 的远近。根据句意，选D.Section B知识要点1. A small number of students take the subways. 少数学生乘地铁。a number of意为“许多的；大量的，a small number of意为“少量的。A small/large number of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，当其后接不可数名词做主语时，谓语动词用单数；当其后接可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数。the number of 意为“的数量，其后接可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词用单数。如：The number of

8、 the students in Class One is 50. 一班的学生数量为50人。随堂达标一 、单项选择 1. “ does it take you to go to the park by taxi？ “About 30 minute.A. HowB. How farC. How longD. How many2. Theyre waiting _ the bus stop. A. on B. in C. at D. for3. _ do you think _ Chinas education?A. How; likeB. What; of C. Where; of D. Who

9、; about4. Beijing is in _. A. north China B. the north China C.north of China D. the north of China5. One of the twins is a doctor, _ is a policeman. A. other B. others C. the other D. another二 、用单词的适当形式填空1. How far _ Jim _ live from here?2. There _ be sixty _ minute in an hour.3. It takes _ I 2 hou

10、rs _ do my homework.4. Let me _ look at your map.5. That must be a lot more fun than _ take a bus.三 、完成句子1. 那些老人经常骑车出游。那肯定比老待在家里有乐趣。Those old men often go bike riding. That _ _ _fun than _ at home.2. 他花了1小时完成作业。 It _ _ an hour _ _ his homework. 3. “我该乘哪路车？“ 这取决于你在哪里。_ bus should I _?It _ _ _ you liv

11、e.4. 请告诉我眼下最流行的度假方式是什么。Please tell me what are the _ _ _ _vacation at the moment.5. 中国东西部相当不一样。West China _ _ _ _ East China.四 、短文填空meet had better healthy nothing serious worry aboutfeel have to healthy and thin exercise little look afterHealth is very important, it means everything, so we should 1

12、_ ourselves well.But one day Mrs Brown 2_ a problem, she 3_ both weak and tired. When she worked in the garden, she 4_ sit down and rest every five minutes. She was 5_ her health, so she went to see a doctor. After looking her over, the doctor said there was nothing 6_ with her, she was only too fat

13、. If she wanted to be 7_, shed better take enough 8_, eat 9_ and have more vegetables, more fruits, 10_ meat.五、语法练习1. _ does it take you to get there?A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How2. Do you speak Japanese? Yes, but only _.A. few B. little C. a few D. a little3. He came and told us _ importa