2019届中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第十二讲八上Modules10-12精练外研版练习

1、2019 届中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第十二讲八上Modules10-12 精练外研版练习一、单项填空1.2018合肥 45 中三模 What a heavy rain! Will it last long?. We're in the rainy season now.A. Of course notB. I'm afraid soC. That's impossibleD. I'm afraid not2.Please put the rubbish into different litter binsthe signs onthem.A. inst

2、ead ofB. according toC. as forD. such as3.2018温州 The cheese cakeso good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells4.2018合肥二模 Our history teacher is very. She never plays jokeswith us.A. seriousB. funnyC. nervousD. patient5.2018合肥一模 You are in the library. Youtalk loudly.A. m

3、ay notB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't6.2018合肥二模 My father prefers to ride to his officehe has a car ofhis own.1/12A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD. when7. Don't ride too fast, or yoube in danger. I'm sorry, I won't.A. can'tB. mustC. needn'tD. may8.2018 合肥二模 Our teacher alw

4、ays tells us to look over our exercises to there are no mistakes.A. try outB. make sureC. find outD. think about9.2019预测 John,called you just now. I told him that you wouldphone him ten minutes later. Thanks, Mum. I will.A. someoneB. nobodyC. anyoneD. everyone10.2019预测 Hi, Jane. How was your summer

5、holiday? Great! I volunteered to teach in a small village and I will never forgetthat.A. backgroundB. experienceC. differenceD. training二、完形填空2018 合肥二模 2/12When was the last time you gave or received a hug? Do your parents12with a hug.You mighthug yourteammatesafterwinningabasketballgame.Ifone ofyou

6、r friends is having a3day, you can hug him to cheer him up. Friends whohaven'tseeneachotherforalongtimewillusuallyhugeachotherwhen4.5that people are generally more reluctant(不情愿的 ) to hug than thosein my home country, the US. My6friends tell me that hugging is consideredto be very close in their

7、 culture. It usually only happens between people whoare really7to each other, like couples. Chinese people don't usually hugin public, either.Butpeople'sattitudes(态 度 )towardhuggingcanalsochange.Irememberwatching a video story about a hugging party that was held in Shanghai. A localartist he

8、ld the8, inviting strangers and asking them to hug each other.The Chinese910the party. They think that hugging doesn't have to beso bad. It can be quite nice. So next time you see your mom and dad, give them a hug see how it makes you feel.1.A. remindB. hugC. beatD. miss2.A. relativesB. stranger

9、sC. pioneersD. neighbors3.A. wonderfulB. magicalC. terribleD. great4.A. talkingB. fightingC. separatingD. meeting5.A. noticedB. decidedC. expectedD. guessed6.A. ChineseB. AmericanC. FrenchD. German7.A. similarB. closeC. friendlyD. polite3/128.A. conversationB. matchC. PartyD. discussion9.A. hardlyB.

10、 nearlyC. suddenlyD. clearly10.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. since三、补全对话Lisa: Good morning, doctor.Bruce: Good morning.1Lisa: I have a stomachache and a sore throat.Bruce:2Lisa: Ever since last night.Bruce: What did you have yesterday?Lisa:3Bruce: That's probably why. You shouldn't eat too muc

11、h next time. It's bad for your health.Lisa: OK, doctor.4Bruce: You should drink more water and have a good rest. I think you'll be better soon.Lisa: Thank you very much.Bruce:5A. How long have you been like this?B. What should I do?4/12C. That sounds terrible.D. What's the weather like?F

12、. What's wrong with you?G. I had lots of ice-cream and chocolate.四、阅读理解A2018 合肥 50 中三模 How did yourparentscelebratewhenyouwereborn? Of course you can'tremember,buttheycan.They havephotosorvideosfromaceremony( 仪 式 )ofsome kind.IntheUnitedStates,the proudparentsofanew baby oftenputsomething on

13、 their front door. It's an exciting time for them, and they want toshare the good news with their neighbors. For example, they may put balloons(气球)on their door. Pink balloons mean the baby is a girl. Blue ones are for boys.People around the world often celebrate a new baby's birth with some

14、 kindsof ceremonies. This may take place when a baby is a few days or weeks old. Takewhat people do in Mexico as an example. Many new parents dress their babies inspecial clothes. In some African countries, the family plants a tree near thehouse.InKorea,thereisa traditionalceremonyon ababy's100t

15、hday.Andit'sthesame inChina.On thatday,allfamilymembers andfriendsgettogether to have a big meal, with all the best wishes that the baby will grow up happily and healthily.The parentsofnew babiesoftenreceivepresents.IntheUnitedStates,friendssendcards,flowersorbabyclothes.InChina,familymembers an

16、dfriends give money or presents.5/12Presents,celebrationsthesearegreat,butwhatdomostnew parentsreally need? More sleep!1.If you seeballoons on the front door of an American house, a boy isborn.A. pinkB. greenC. blueD. yellow2.From this passage, we know that dressing a baby in special clothesisa cere

17、mony of celebrating a new baby's birth.A. in MexicoB. in AfricaC. in KoreaD. in China3.According to the passage,is NOT a kind of ceremony.A. putting balloons on the front doorB. planting a tree near the houseC. having a big meal on the baby's 100th dayD. giving new parents more time4.The bes

18、t title of this passage may be "".A. Photos and Videos of a New Baby's BirthB. Proud Parents of a New BabyC. Ways of Celebrating a New Baby's BirthD. Presents for Parents of a New BabyB2019 预测 6/12People often ask what the weather is like in Australia. The answer is that it changes

19、 a lot! Why? Because Australia is such a large country, weather in different parts is different in the country.The northern parts of Australia are warm to hot all year round because itis closer to the equator (赤道 ). In the north, summer is also the rainy season.The areas along the coast around Sydne

20、y are warm in winter with the lowesttemperatures about 50°F to 60 °F. Summer there is warmer and the temperatureis about 80°F.However,ifyouthinkallpartsofthecountryarewarm allyearround,you'll be wrong. Some parts in Australia are very cold during the winter. Whenwe say it's co

21、ld, we don't mean it's like the winter in Harbin. In some placesinTasmaniaand Victoria,youcanseesnow and temperaturestherearebelowfreezing.Infactmany peopledo notknow thatthereareskiresortsinthemountains of Australia.Australiaisagoodplacetovisit.You canenjoyeverythingtherefromsunbathing on t

22、he beach to knocking snow off your boots after a day of skiing. If you want to go there for a visit, all you should think about is the weather there.5.Why does the weather in Australia change a lot?(不超过 10 个词 )6.What's the temperature of Sydney in summer?(不超过 5 个词 )7.What should you think about

23、if you want to go to Australia for a visit?(不超过 5个词)7/12五、书面表达假定你是班长李华, 你的新同学Mike 在电子邮件中询问如何融入新班级。请根据以下要点提示给他回一封电子邮件, 给出建议并说明理由。词数80 100, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。要点 :1. 乐于助人 ;2. 保持微笑 ;3. 找到有共同爱好的同学 ;To:MikeFrom:Li HuaHi Mike,Li Hua8/12【参考答案】一、单项填空1.B【解析】句意 : 雨 ( 下得 ) 真大 ! 它会持续很长时间吗?恐怕是这样的。我们现在正在雨季中。A 项 : 当

24、然不 ;B 项 : 恐怕是这样的 ;C 项 : 那是不可能的 ;D 项 : 恐怕不会。根据答语后句可知选B。2.B【解析】请根据垃圾箱上的标志将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中。故用accordingto 。3.D【解析】句意 : 这块奶酪蛋糕闻起来如此香以至于我迫不及待地想吃了它。taste尝起来 ;feel 摸起来 ;sound 听起来 ;smell闻起来。根据句意可知选D。4.A【解析】句意 : 我们的历史老师非常严肃。她从不和我们开玩笑。A 项: 严肃的 ;B 项:滑稽的 ;C 项 : 紧张的 ;D 项: 耐心的。根据后句可知答案,故选 A。5.D【解析】句意 : 你们是在图书馆里。你们不能大声

25、交谈。A 项: 可能不 ;B 项: 不会 ;C项 : 不必 ;D 项 : 禁止 , 不许。根据语境可知选D。6.C【解析】句意 : 尽管我父亲有他自己的汽车, 他更喜欢骑自行车去上班。A 项 : 如果 ;B 项 : 因为 ;C 项 : 尽管 ;D 项 : 当 时。根据语境可知答案, 故选 C。7.D【解析】 句意 :" 不要骑太快 , 否则你可能会有危险。 "" 对不起 , 我不会了。 " 根据句意可知设空处表不太肯定的推测 , 故选 D。8.B【解析】句意 : 我们的老师总是告诉我们要检查我们的习题以确保没有错误。A 项:试验 ;B 项 : 确保 ;C

26、 项 : 查明 ;D 项 : 考虑。根据语境可知选B。9.A【解析】此处表示 "John, 刚才有人给你打电话", 故 someone符合题意。10.B【解析】此处表示 " 我自愿在一个小村庄里教书, 我永远不会忘记那次经历", 故用experience。二、完形填空9/12【短文大意】本文介绍了人对待拥抱的态度。1.B【解析】考查动词辨析。根据上下文可知此处表示" 你的父母在你去上学前拥抱你吗"。故选 B。2.A【解析】 考查名词辨析。在西方国家 , 用拥抱来欢迎亲密的朋友或亲戚很常见。根据文意可知选 A。3.C【解析】考查形容词辨

27、析。根据设空后的"cheer him up"可知此处表示 " 如果你的一个朋友正在经历糟糕的一天", 故选 C。4.D【解析】考查动词辨析。长时间没有见面的朋友见面时会彼此拥抱。故选D。5.A【解析】考查动词辨析。此处表示 " 来到后 , 我已经注意到相比我们国家的人, 人通常更不愿意拥抱 " 。根据文意可知选 A。6.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。结合上下文可知选A。7.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的"hugging is considered to be veryclose in their culture"可知选 B。8.C【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文中的"a hugging party"可知选 C。9.D【解析】考查副词辨析。显然, 这些人看起来不自在。根据上下文可知选D。10.C【解析】考查介词辨析。然而在聚会后, 一些人改变了他们的想法。故选C。三、补全对话1 5 FAGBE四、阅读理解【 A 篇短文大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界各地的人们如何庆祝孩