2019学年高一英语寒假作业第二十六天练习

1、2019 学年高一英语寒假作业第二十六天练习单句改错1、I can t believe the reason why she explained to me._2、The book I m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain._3、 They talked about the things and persons who they remembered in the school._4、将下列句子进行句型转换。1.The canal was dug in the 1950s. (用定语从句合并)The canalin the 1950

2、sis smelly.2.He said to me,“ I have made use of all chances to set up my own business.”Hemethatuse of all chancesto set up his own business.3.The boy asked his father,“ Are many people out of work now?”The boy asked his fathermany peopleoutof work then.5、同义句转换1.The old man died yesterday. He was res

3、pected by all of us.The old man _ _ _ _ _died yesterday.2.There are a few boys swimming in the river.There are a few boys _ _ _in the river.3.Everybody attended the meeting which was held last week.Everybody attended the meeting_ _ _.4.There is a car that is waiting outside.There is a car_ _.1 / 8阅读

4、理解6、Tom could hardly wait for morning. Snow was falling quickly. Bymorning he expected that there would be enough snow to make a great snowman.Tom had never made a snowman before. He had just moved to Indiana from Alabama,where it hardly ever snowed.The next morning, Tom's mother shook him gentl

5、y.“No school today,” shesaid. “There is too much snow for the school bus to go through.”Tom let out a loud cry. He jumped out of bed and pulled on his snowclothes.''No, not now,'' Tom answered.“I'm going to make a snowman.”Herb shook his head.“It's not snowman snow. It's

6、too dry and soft.”Herb pushed his gloves into the snow and picked some up. He blew on the snowand it flew away like dust.Tom looked down at the ground. Snow was snow, he'd always thought. Howwas he supposed to know there were different kinds?“What kind of snow isthis? ” He asked.Tom took the sle

7、d and smiled. After all, he had never been sleddingbefore.1.When Tom lets out a loud cry, he probablykinds of snowC.Tom is good at making a snowmanD.Tom often goes sledding with his friend.完形填空2 / 88、October 12th, 2008. It was a cold, rainy day, and I had no desire todrive up for two hours along the

8、 winding mountain road to mydaughterCarolyn s house. But she had1“I ll stay for lunch, but Im2back home straight afterthat, ” I announced when I arrived.“But I need you to drive me to the garage to3my car, ”Carolyn said.“Could we4do that? ”“How far is it?” I asked.“About three minutes,” she said.“I

9、ll driveI m5it.”After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked ather6. “I thought you said three minutes.”She laughed. “This is a detour(绕道 ). ”Turning down a narrow path, we parked the car and got out. Tomy7, the views before my eyes were8words.From the9of the mountain, several acres(英亩 ) acrossh

10、ills and valleys, were rivers of daffodils(水仙花 ). Plentyof10 from the palest ivory(象牙白 ) to the deepest lemon andthen to the most vivid pink shone like a carpet before us. Itlooked11the sun had tipped(翻倒 ) over and spilled(洒落 ) gold downthe mountainside.A series of questions12my mind. Who13suchbeaut

11、y? When? How?As we approached(接近 ) the house that14in the center ofthe land, we saw a sign that15: “ Answers to the Questions; IKnowYou Are16. ”The first answer was:“One WomanTwo Hands, Two Feet, and Very LittleBrain. ” The second was: “One at a Time.”The third:“17in1958. ”The18of it would not let m

12、e go.“Imagine, ” I said,“ifI d had a19and worked at it, just a little bit every day, whatmight I have20?”3 / 8Carolyn looked at me, smiling.“Start tomorrow,” she said.“Better yet,start today.”短文改错9、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误 , 每句中最多有两处语言错误 , 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加 : 在缺词处加一个漏字

13、符号 ( ), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除 : 把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改 : 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词注:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;2. 只允许修改 10 处 , 多者 ( 从第 11 处起 ) 不计分During my last winter holiday,I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small hous

14、ewith dogs,ducks,and another animals. Last winter whenI went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. Theyalsohad a small pondwhichthey raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earnedquite alot by sellthe fish. I felt happily that their lifehad improved. At the end

15、of ourtrip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.书面表达10、高一的同学们, 进入高中以来, 有没有发现和初中的英语学习生活有所不同呢。新一期的校刊将征集一些关于高中生英语学习习惯培养的文章, 请你根据以下要点, 写一篇 100 词左右的英语短文( 开头已给出 , 不计入总词数) 。主要困惑 :1. 难以适应高中英语的学习 ;2. 不知如何提高英语成绩好习惯的重要性 :1. 激发学习英语的兴趣 ;2. 减轻学习英语的压力4 / 8个人建议 :1. 课上专心听讲 , 认

16、真记笔记 ; 课后 2. 制订计划 , 并且坚持 , 然后你会发现 3. 寻找一位好搭档 (partner), 于是 At present, some Senior One students have problems with English study._答案以及解析1 答案及解析：答案： I can t believe the reasonwhyshe explained to me.that / which2 答案及解析：答案： The book I m readingof talks about afternoon tea in Britain.解析：句意 : 我正在读的这本书谈论的

17、是英国的下午茶. read是及物动词 , 且 I m reading是省略关系词的定语从句,of是多余词汇 , 故应去掉 .3 答案及解析：答案： They talked about the things and personswhothey remembered in thethatschool4 答案及解析：答案： 1.which / that; was; dug2.told; he; had; made; 3.if / whether; were5 / 85 答案及解析：答案： 1.respected by all of us2.who are swimming; 3.held last

18、 week; 4.waitingoutside6 答案及解析：答案： 1.A; 2.B; 3.A; 4.B7 答案及解析：答案： 1.D; 2.A; 3.B; 4.C解析： 1. 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在一个上午跟朋友争论后因牙痛而去看牙医的故事。文章告诉我们做任何事要学会换位思考, 要站在对方的立场考虑问题。站在他人的角度,了解他人的境况、处世方式, 人与人之间的关系才会更加和谐。推理判断题。根据第一段的描述可知 , 作者那天上午和朋友发生了争吵, 而且牙一直在疼, 一直打电话给牙医, 但是没有人能立即来 , 所以可推知那天上午作者很心烦(upset)。本题很容易选错, 有的学生根据第

19、四段中的 my nervousness很可能会错选B 项 , 其实不然 ,nervousness只是指作者看病时心里很紧张而不是那天上午整体的心理感受。2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的第三、四句“What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such shortnotice?Why wasn t he as busy as the others?”可知答案为A 项 , 作者怀疑的是为什么这个牙医在这么短的时间内就渴望看病人呢?为什么他不像别的牙医那样忙呢?同时可排除B 项。读完全文我们知道 ,D 项“笑着的牙医助理”并未引

20、起作者对牙医的怀疑。C 项“医务室的环境”加剧了作者对牙医的怀疑, 但这不是最开始引起怀疑的原因。3. 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段 "'The artwork? I was puzzled.”可知, 作者一开始对于牙医助理所说的the artwork 感到困惑 , 后来发现天花板上有一幅美丽的图画, 所以笑了 , 没想到牙医助理所说的艺术作品就是天花板上的一幅画 , 由此我们可知 , 是天花板上的一幅画让作者突然笑了起来。 4. 推理判断题。根据第一段中朋友所说的话“和你在一起的麻烦就是你不能换位思考。难道你不能从我的角度看待问题吗 ?”和倒数第二段中的最后一句“在那一刻 ,

21、 我开始明白了朋友的话”可知 , 选择 C 项 ( 换位思考 ) 。A 项为“趁热打铁” ;B 项为“为某人的朋友说好话” ;D 项为“患难朋友才是真正的朋友”。以上三者均不符合题意。8 答案及解析：答案： 1.C; 2.A; 3.C; 4.B; 5.A; 6.D; 7.B; 8.A; 9.C; 10.D; 11.A; 12.C; 13.C; 14.B;15.A; 16.C; 17.D; 18.C; 19.B; 20.B6 / 89 答案及解析：答案：During my last winter holiday, I went tocountryside with mythefather to

22、visit my grandparents.Ifinda big change there. The first time Ifoundwent there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, andanotherotheranimals. Last winter when I wenthereagain, they had a big separate house tothereraise dozens ofchicken. They also had a small pond( in 或 which ) theychic

23、kenswhereraised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot bysellsellingthe fish. I felthappilythat their life had improved. At the end of our trip.happyI told my father that I planned to return for every two years,buthe agreed.and解析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在去年寒假期间和父亲去乡下拜访爷爷奶奶过程中的所见所闻, 由此讲述

24、了乡下的巨大变化。1.countryside前加 the考查冠词。去年寒假, 我和父亲去乡下拜访爷爷奶奶。此处特指去的是乡下 , 故加定冠词the 。2. find改成 found考查动词时态。根据文章中的During my last winter holiday可知 ,事件发生在过去, 故用一个过去时。故将find改成 found 。3. another改成 other考查形容词的用法。他们住在一个小房子里, 院子里有狗、鸭子和其他牲畜。根据句意可知, 将 another改成 other 。4. here改成 there考查副词及语意理解。去年冬天我又一次去了那里。故将here 改成ther

25、e 。5. chicken改成 chickens考查名词复数。他们拥有一个大的独立住宅, 还养了许多只鸡。根据前文的dozens of可知 , 其后用名词复数形式。7 / 86. which改成 in which或 where 考查定语从句的关系词。也门还有一个小池塘, 里面养着鱼。此处 a small pond是先行词 , 其在后面的定语从句中作地点状语, 故用 in which或where7. sell改成 selling考查动名词。去年夏天他们通过卖鱼挣了一大笔钱。此处介词by后用动名词 , 故用 selling。8. happily 改成 happy考查形容词作表语。他们的生活有了很大

26、提高, 我感到很高兴。此处形容词作表语, 故将 happily 改成 happy 。9. 删除 for考查介词的用法。时间名词有every,each,last等词修饰时 , 其前不用介词。故删除 for 。10. but改成 and考查并列连词的用法。我计划每两年回来一次, 他同意了。此处是并列关系 , 故将 but改成 and。点睛 : 本文中第 9处改错是学生容易忽视的考点。时间名词有every,each,last,this,that等词修饰时 , 其前不用介词。例 :We are going to fish thismorning.I finished the course last winter holiday.10 答案及解析：答案：At present, some Senior One students have problems with Englishstud