2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷

1、2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷一、第一部分单项填空（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1（1分）Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train？Yes The train was great， just like a hotel_wheelsit had all that I needed（）AinBatConDby2（1分）Wow， you've made so much progress in drawingThanks I_two online

2、 courses this winter holiday（）AtookBwill takeCtakeDwas taking3（1分） I don't really like big cities Neither do I I feel much_in the countryside（）AfreeBfreerCfreestDthe freest4（1分）The doctors and nurses managed_the lives of patients， though they didn't have enough medicine（）AsaveBsavingCto save

3、Dto saving5（1分）I don't care how many words there are in your article， but the_of it really matters（）AabilityBsizeCqualityDenergy6（1分）Mum， why do I have to wash hands so many times a day？For your health， you_be too careful（）Acan'tBshouldn'tCmustn'tDneedn't7（1分） Tony， come over Wha

4、t do the letters"KIT"mean in the text message？ Don't you know that， Amy？ They_"keep in touch"（）Asearch forBask forCgo forDstand for8（1分）Check what you have written_you hand in your application form（）AsinceBbeforeCafterDwhile9（1分）Kunqu Opera is_thought to be one of the symbols

5、 of Suzhou Don't miss it during your stay here（）AhardlyBwidelyCsuddenlyDbadly10（1分）Through 5G，people in two different cities can even "shake hands" on the same screen_（）AWhat a mess!BDon't mention itCWith pleasureDWonderful indeed第二部分完形填空（共 1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B、C

6、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11（10分）A Swedish couple on holiday were traveling around Italy， and wanted to go to Capri Capri is an island in the south of the country，（1） for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination （目的地）The couple put their destination into their car 's GPS（全球定位系统）

7、，（2） they made a spelling mistake They（3） typed CARPI instead of CAPRI There is a real place called Carpi in Italy， but it is a small town in the（4） of the country The couple followed the GPS directions Although they were traveling to an island， it didn't（5） them that they didn't even cross

8、a bridge or see the seaWhen they arrived in Carpi， they went to the tourist office They asked（6） they could go to the Blue Grotto，a wellknown sea cave in Capri Of course， the office worker there couldn't（7） them He thought they wanted to go to a（8） called the Blue Grotto for dinner When the man

9、realized that the couple thought they were in Capri， he（9） their mistakeThe couple got back into their car and started driving south The office worker said， "They were（10） ， but not angry" It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination（1）A suitableB us

10、efulC goodD famous（2）A andB soC orD but（3）A slowlyB carelesslyC patientlyD clearly（4）A northB southC eastD west（5）A satisfyB relaxC worryD touch（6）A howB whereC whyD what（7）A refuseB controlC doubtD understand（8）A museumB restaurantC stationD library（9）A continuedB acceptedC explainedD repeated（10）A

11、 interestedB surprisedC excitedD pleased第三部分阅读理解（共 12小题；每小题6分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑12（6分）Night Noodle MarketsHYPERLINK "http:/wwwniftynoodlesatnightcomcn" wwwniftynoodlesatnightcomcnDreaming of some fantastic family entertainment？ The Night Noodle Markets

12、 could be just what you and your family are looking forTasty food Delicious smell at the Night Noodle Markets Enjoy the Asianstyle street foodGreat locations Top outdoor dining at all the main squares of your cityTake a look at the menus on offer Click on the icons belowChinese Japanese Indian Malay

13、sian Thai Vietnamese SingaporeanWhen？ Monday to Saturday， 5 pm to 11 pmWhere？ Click HERE to find a Night Noodle Market in your citySupported byDrinko Soft DrinksNifty NoodlesLocal councils（1）What is wwwniftynoodlesatnightcomcn？ A The name of the ownerB The address of the websiteC A collection of foo

14、dD The name of the markets（2）When can people go to the markets？ A At 3 pm on MondayB At 11 am on TuesdayC At 9 pm on SundayD At 10 pm on Thursday（3）The main， purpose of the advertisement is to A encourage people to go and eat at the marketsB tell people the features of delicious Asian foodC ask peop

15、le to choose the food pictures they likeD introduce some supporting companies to people13（6分）We all have our favourite music， films or booksbut which are the most popular ever？The most popular album （音乐专辑）Thriller by Michael JacksonAt the time Jackson started writing his bestselling album Thriller，h

16、e hoped that his album would sell 50 million copies He was wrong it sold over ten million more than that Even today around 130，000 copies are sold in the USA every yearThe most popular classical musicBeethoven's Fifth SymphonyWhen Beethoven was alive， his Fifth Symphony wasn't his most popul

17、ar piece of musicBut now most people know the da da da dah introductionIn the 20th century， the first four notes （音符） were used by other musicians to make different types of music like hiphop and rock and rollThe most popular novelA Tale of Two CitiesMany people think the bestselling book of all tim

18、e is one of the Harry Potter booksIt's true that all the Harry Potter books together have sold about 450 million copies But the most popular single novel is much olderA Tale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens in 1859 and has sold 250 million copiesThe most popular_The Shawshank Redempt

19、ionThe Shawshank Redem ption， directed by Frank Darabontin 1994，didn't make much money at the cinema It only became popular later on video，DVD and TV It was based on a book by Stephen King， The writer sold the story for only a dollar（1）The best word for the blank is A paintingB filmC poemD sculp

20、ture（2）Which of the following is true？ A Thriller turned out to be more popular than Michael Jackson expectedB The Fifth Sym phony was used in many other music forms by BeethovenC A Tale of Two Cities has sold more copies than all the Harry Potter booksD The Sharwshank Redem ption made much money as

21、 soon as it came out（3）Which section of a magazine is the passage probably from？ A Sports TimeB Science StudyC Culture WorldD Nature Watch14（6分） I think there are several reasons that suggest developing robots is a waste of money In San Diego recently $ 325，000 was spent on inventing a robotic squir

22、rel to do some scientific experiments The research proved that squirrels are able to scare away snakes by wagging （摇动） their tails Do you need a robotic squirrel to work this out？ What about AIBO，a robotic pet，developed in Japan？ In Japanese aibou means "buddy" These pets have been develop

23、ed at huge cost mainly to provide entertainmentThey've been used in movies and music videos Universities have used them for educational purposesHowever， in 2006 the company stopped producing these robotic pets in order to save money Was it worth a lot of money？ Then there's NAO， a robot whic

24、h has been developed by a French companyIts main purpose is to make life easier for humans It speaks 19 languages and has its own personalityIt can tell children a story， help in the classroom or the home， or act as a companion to those people who need someone to be withA fully developed one costs 1

25、6，000 Is that value for money？ Who can afford it anyway？ There may be good reasons why it is worth developing robots， but so far I haven't thought of any（1）What does the underlined word "companion" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？ A公司B机构C对手D伙伴（2）What is the true fact about the robots me

26、ntioned？ A The robotic squirrel is needed by every scientist to do some researchB AIBO wasn't made any more because it only provided entertainmentC A fully developed NAO may tell kids stories in different languagesD All the three types of robots used to be produced at a very low cost（3）What does

27、 the writer think of developing robots？ A It can help bring people a lot of funB It has advantages in many waysC It may be useful but costs too muchDIt is worth a great deal of money15（6分）"This is John，" said Mr Turner The boy standing next to him was tall， with a friendly face I noticed A

28、dam and Chen give each other the thumbs （大拇指） up That meant they were going to invite him to join the cool group They smiled at him and he smiled back Mr Turner always gave new students a buddy with the same hobbies as them I was sure he wouldn't choose me I wasn't one of the cool kids "

29、;Hyun， I want you to be John's buddy this term，" said Mr Turner Me？ I couldn't believe my ears! Everyone in the class looked in my direction Adam and Chen even looked unhappy John walked over to my desk and sat down beside me He smiled at me"Hello，" he said in a confident voic

30、e "Hello，"I replied， not looking at him All morning I could feel the boys in the cool group looking angrily at me， but John didn't seem to notice Finally the bell rang for a break I had butterflies in my stomach I knew that Adam and Chen were going to make fun of me in front of John， a

31、nd that John would decide that he'd rather be buddies with them Sure enough， as soon as we got outside， Adam and Chen swaggered （大摇大摆地走） up to us "Mr Turner says you're a good basketball player， John，"said Adam "How'd you like to play with us at lunch break？ Hyun doesn'

32、;t know anything about basketball" "No thanks，" said John"I'd rather play chess with Hyun，if he doesn't mind Mr Turner says he's an excellent player" I was walking on air as John and I crossed the playground I remembered the saying we learnt in class about not ju

33、dging （判断） a book by its cover I completely misjudged John（1）The underlined "him" in Paragraph 1 refers to A AdamB Mr TurnerC ChenD John（2）The sentence "I was walking on air" in the last paragraph shows that the writer felt A happyB nervousC calmD lonely（3）What can we learn from

34、the story？ A Adam and Chen were not only cool but also friendlyB Hyun realized appearance didn't always tell the truthC John didn't want to make friends with Hyun at firstD Hyun was a cool kid and good at playing basketball第四部分 信息还原（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项16（5

35、分）A： Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish？B： Oh， yes They can really change a city and help the people who live thereA：（1） B： Yes， of course One example is the Beijing OlympicsThey built a new swimming centre（2） A： A great example! Can the Games make money for a ci

36、ty？B： Sure More people go to those cities even after the Games（3） A： What about children？（4） B： Before the Games， many children preferred to play video games and watch TV（5） A： It's really a big changeA Tourists make money for a cityB Can you give us an example？C Now they begin to do more sports

37、 outsideD Do you play a lot of sports？E How can the Olympics change them？F Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of moneyG Now it has become a popular place for people to visit第五部分词汇检测（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式每空只写一词17（1分）The future is something we （创造）， b

38、ut not something we enter18（1分）Believe it or not， the two surveys have （相似的） results19（1分）Thank you for （警告） us not to swim here20（1分）The （秘密） of true friendship is to understand and to be understood21（1分）Shake the bottle well so that the milk （混合） with the tea22（1分）These （艺术家） design won an interna

39、tional award23（1分）In ancient times， food was （存储） up for winter24（1分）I like to eat pizza and sweet food I seldom have vegetablesYour eating are not so good You need to change them25（1分） Where's Sam？ I can't find him anywhere Oh， he has two weeks for a vacation26（1分）Would you please tell me s

40、omething about ？ OK My name is Simon I am studying at Sunshine Middle School第六部分 句子翻译（共 5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上27（3分）她多久整理一次卧室？ 28（3分）不要开始这个项目，除非一切就绪 29（3分）一个重要的案例将在这次会议上讨论 30（3分）我想知道他们是否已经去过那家新的书店 31（3分）那是如此漫长的一段旅程，每个人都筋疲力尽了 第七部分阅读表达（共1小题；（1）题1分，（2）题2分，（3）题3分，满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英

41、语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上32（6分）Hi， Tom， Thanks for your message and I am glad that you wrote to me for ideas I remember when I was learning English， I felt uncomfortable about speaking I could remember lots of words and knew grammar rules， but speaking was difficult I now feel a lot more confident

42、 about speaking， so here are some ideas that I have taken from my own experience Don' t worry about making mistakesOther people will still know your meaning and they probably won't notice your mistakes Use every chance you get to speak For example，it's a good idea to use only English in

43、class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language At home， you should also try practicing new words and grammar learnt in class Think about extra speaking practice outside the classroom You can join a conversation group，such as the chat groups in the study centre They are free to join P

44、ractice speaking online There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world I hope this helps you and please come to me if you have other problemsBest wishes，Eliza（1）How many suggestions does Eliza offer？ （2）What is Tom's problem when he is learning Englis

45、h？ （3）If you are Tom，will you take Eliza's suggestions？ Why or why not？ 第八部分 书面表达（共1题；满分20分）33（20分）下周一些英国学生将来你校交流学习，他们想了解你校各个俱乐部的情况假定你是林涛，是学校绿色星球俱乐部的负责人，请你根据你们俱乐部的海报内容，用英语写一篇发言稿来作介绍绿色星球俱乐部 JOIN US!时间：每周五下午活动： DIY工作坊旧物改造 （旧衣服、旧木头）志愿者工作分发环保传单、宣传绿色生活帮助垃圾分类、清理公园街道注意：1词数90左右开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2文中须包括所有

46、要点，每个要点可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺；3文中不得提及真实的大名、校名等相关信息参考词汇： workshop n工作坊 Welcome to our school I'm Lin Tao I' m glad to introduce our Green Planet Club to you_ Let's work together for a green planet Thank you!2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分单项填空（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选

47、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1（1分）Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train？Yes The train was great， just like a hotel_wheelsit had all that I needed（）AinBatConDby【分析】你们是坐火车去丝绸之路的吗？是的火车很好，就像一个在车轮上的旅馆，它有我需要的一切【解答】A in在里面 B at在C on在上面 D by被 根据The train was great， just like a hotel_wheelsit，可知火车车厢在车轮上面故选：C【点评】熟悉常用介词的用

48、法，结合题意，给出答案2（1分）Wow， you've made so much progress in drawingThanks I_two online courses this winter holiday（）AtookBwill takeCtakeDwas taking【分析】哇，你在绘画方面进步这么大谢谢这个寒假我上了两门网络课程【解答】根据this winter holiday，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式故选：A【点评】熟悉实义动词过去式的用法，结合题意，给出答案3（1分） I don't really like big cities Neither do

49、 I I feel much_in the countryside（）AfreeBfreerCfreestDthe freest【分析】我不太喜欢大城市我也不喜欢在农村我感觉更自由【解答】根据I feel much_in the countryside，可知是指在农村我感觉更自由much修饰比较级故选：B【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案4（1分）The doctors and nurses managed_the lives of patients， though they didn't have enough medicine（）AsaveBsavingCt

50、o saveDto saving【分析】医生和护士设法挽救了病人的生命，尽管他们没有足够的药物【解答】句子考查manage to do sth表示设法做某事故选：C【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案5（1分）I don't care how many words there are in your article， but the_of it really matters（）AabilityBsizeCqualityDenergy【分析】我不在乎你的文章里有多少单词，但它的质量真的很重要【解答】ability能力，size尺码，quality质量，energy能量；根据前句句

51、意"我不在乎你的文章里有多少单词"和语法可知，后句为"但它的质量真的很重要"，要填"质量"，其它选项语意不通故选：C【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案6（1分）Mum， why do I have to wash hands so many times a day？For your health， you_be too careful（）Acan'tBshouldn'tCmustn'tDneedn't【分析】妈妈，为什么我一天要洗手这么多次？为了你的健康，你再小

52、心也不为过【解答】can't不能，不可能，shouldn't应该，mustn't禁止，needn't不必；根据前句句意"妈妈，为什么我一天要洗手这么多次"和语法可知，后句为"为了你的健康，你再小心也不为过"，要填"不能"，其它选项语意不通故选：A【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案7（1分） Tony， come over What do the letters"KIT"mean in the text message？ Don

53、't you know that， Amy？ They_"keep in touch"（）Asearch forBask forCgo forDstand for【分析】托尼，过来短信里的"KIT"是什么意思？你不知道吗，艾米？他们代表"保持联系"【解答】search for搜索ask for请求go for挑选stand for代表根据KIT及keep in touch"保持联系"可知，应该是"代表"stand for故选：D【点评】考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用

54、法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配，完成试题8（1分）Check what you have written_you hand in your application form（）AsinceBbeforeCafterDwhile【分析】交申请表之前检查一下你所写的【解答】since自从以来，既然；before在之前；after在之后；while当时，然而根据句意"_交申请表检查一下你所写的"可知，before符合句意，表示在交申请表之前检查一下你所写的故选：B【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案9（1分）Kunqu Opera is_though

55、t to be one of the symbols of Suzhou Don't miss it during your stay here（）AhardlyBwidelyCsuddenlyDbadly【分析】昆曲被广泛认为是苏州的象征之一，在这里逗留期间千万不要错过【解答】hardly几乎不；widely广泛地；suddenly突然；badly严重地，非常根据句意"昆曲被_认为是苏州的象征之一，在这里逗留期间千万不要错过"可知，widely符合句意故选：B【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案10（1分）Through 5G，people in two different cities can even "shake hands" on the same screen_（）AWhat a mess!BDon't mention itCWith pleasureDWonderful indeed【分析】通过5G，两个不同城市的人们甚至可以在同一个屏幕上"握手"真是太棒了【解答】What a mess! 真是一团糟！Don't mention it别提了With pleasure很愿效劳Wonderful indeed真是太棒了根据Through 5G，peopl