Module2NoDrugsCGrammar学案外研版必修二

1、Module 2 No DrugsPeriod 川 GrammarNov.I、不定式作目的状语1) 构成：to +动词原形,否认：n ot to do sth.2) 有时为了强调,把不定式放在句首,或在不定式前加in order或so as , in order to 引 导的目的状语,可以放在句首,也可以放在句尾；而 so as to引导目的状语,只能置于句 尾.3) 不定式作目的状语,它的逻辑主语是句子主语,如不是,那么要用for结构引出逻辑主 语.4) in order to 可用 in order that 替换：so as to 可用 so that 替换,但 that 后接句子,

2、句中需用情态动词 ,can , may, could, might 等.eg. 1) You must do everyth ing you can to help them.2) To be a good teacher, he works hard.3) In order to catch up with others, he studies hard.4) I will have everythi ng ready in order not to (so as not to ) keep you waiting.5) Mom ope ned the door to come in / f

3、or Mary to come in.6) He got up early in order to catch the first bus.t He got up early the first bus.n、结果状语从句：引导结果状语从句连词通常有：so that, so that, such .that 1) so thatEverybody lent a hand, so that the work was finished on time. so that也可引导目的状语从句,这时从句中常用can/ could / may / might等情态动词.引导结果状语从句时那么不用情态动词.2

4、) so + adj. / adv. +that /sadj. / a /an+n thatThe five Fuwa are so lovely that all the childre n like them.He is so young a boy that he can' t go to school.3) such + n. that She is such a good teacher that all of us like her .He made such rapid progress that before long he bega n to write in En

5、glish.除此之外,引导结果状语的还有：tootooenough to ,so/ such等astoExercises:1. time and labour , cartooni sts gen erally draw the hands of their characters withonly 3fin gers and a thumb.A. To save2. Which do you enjoyB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spe ndingB. to spe ndC.

6、 being spe ntD. spe nd3. She made a candle us light.A. giveB. gaveC. to giveD. give n4. reach the railway station on time, he took a taxi.A. In order thatB. So thatC. So as toD. In order to5. The driver has bee n keep ing sile nt about the accide ntlose his job.A. in order not toB. so as toC. so not

7、 as toD. so that won6. late in the after noon. Bob turned off the alarm.A. To sleepB. Sleep ingC. Sleep7. There were many students in the library that we didnA. suchB. veryC. so8. She is good doctor that every one wants to see herA. such aB. a suchC. a very9. When I got the n ews that the ship would

8、 sin k, I waslegscould n move forward.tD. Having slept't find a free seat in it.D. tooD. so afrighte ned myA. so; thatB. very; thatC. too; thatD. too; to10. His plan was such a good one we all agreed to accept it.A. soB. andC. thatD. as11. In order to gain a bigger share in the internationalmark

9、et, many state-ownedcompa nies are strivi ng their products more competitive.A. to makeB. mak ingC. to have madeD. havi ng made12. In order to improve En glish, .B. Jenny boughta lot of tapes forA. Jenny ' s father bought her a lot of tapes herselfC. a lot of tapes were bought by JennyD. a lot o

10、f tapes were bought by Jenny' s father13. He didn ' t study hard, he failed in the exam.D. in orderD. asD. aD. so fewA. so thatB. so as toC. in order that14. Roses n eed special care they can live through win ter.A. becauseB. so thatC. even if15. We were having time there that none of us wou

11、ld leave.A. such goodB. so good aC. a so goodsuch good16. There was food at home that we had to go out to buy some.A. such littleB. so littleC. such few17. The enemy troops were seized with a panic they fled in great disorderA. such; asB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; as18. We were in when we left tha

12、t we forgot the airline ticket.A. a rush so an xiousB. such an an xious rushC. so an an xious rushD. a such an xious rush19. I n order to make our city gree n, .A. it is n ecessary to have pla nted more trees.B. many more trees n eed to pla ntC. our city n eeds more treesD. we must pla nt more trees

13、20. more about university courses, call (920)746-3789.A. To find outB. Finding outC. Find outD. Having found out21. Hill often attends public lectures at the University of London, chiefly his English.A. to improveB. improvi ngC. to have improvedD. improved22. They stopped but there were no more soun

14、 ds.A. heari ngB. to liste nC. liste ningD. to liste n to23. The n ews reporters hurried to the airport, on lythe film star had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. telli ngD. told24. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just alook atthe sports stars.A. hadB. havi ngC.

15、to haveD. have25. It was that we went camp ing on the mountain.A. such nice weatherB. so nice a weatherC. such a nice weatherD. too nice weather26. All these gifts must be mailed immediately in time for Christmas.A. in order to have receivedB. in order to receiveC. so as to be receivedD. so as to be

16、 receivi ng27. He was surprised to see little birds ate much food.A. so; soB. such; suchC. so; suchD. such; so28. homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.A. So muchB. Too muchC. Too littleD. So little29. His pla n was such a good one we all agreed to accept it.A. soB. andC. thatD. as30. There is nothing more I can try you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadi ngC. to be persuadedD. to persuade31. All these gifts must be mailed im