高中英语Unit1Lifestyles单元测试北师大版必修1

1、Unit 1Lifestyles第卷第一部分：听力( 共两节，满分30 分 )第一节 ( 共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What did the woman do this morning?A She did some shopping.B She did her homework.C She did some housework.Text 1M： Where were you this morn

2、ing?W： This morning？ I was at home答案： C， helping my mother.2 Who will go for a drive with the woman?A The man.B Two men.C A few friends.Text 2M： Kate ，let s go for a drive somewhere this weekend?W：That s a good idea.Just two of us.答案： A3 What does the woman mean?AThey dont have many tickets.B It is

3、easy for them to get the tickets.C All the tickets have been sold out.Text 3M：Do you have any tickets for Tao Zhes concert today?W：We dont have any tickets left答案： C， you know.4 When will the man be able to visit Mr Black?A On November 1st.B On November 2nd.C On November 3rd.Text 4M： May I see Mr.Bl

4、ack the day after tomorrow?W：Let me see.Er.ItsNovember thefirst today.Oh ，sorry.Youcant.But whatabout tomorrow afternoon?M：That s OK.Thank you.答案： B5 What does the woman mean?AShe doesnt like picnic at all.B She went on a picnic yesterday.C She is very busy today.Text 5M： Would you like to go on a p

5、icnic with me today?W：I don t think so.IfI hadn t had a picnic yesterday，I d be very happy to gowith you today.答案： B第二节 ( 共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 22.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6至8题。6Whats the probable

6、 relationship between the two speakers?A Teacher and student.B Father and daughter.C Doctor and patient.7Why cant the woman get in touch with her partner?ABecause she doesn t know her partners phone number.BBecause her partners mobile phone was powered off.CBecause her partners mobile phone was stol

7、en.8 What will the woman do after class?A She will call her partner again.B She will make a speech.C She will turn off the light.Text 6M： Where is your partner，LilyW： Not yet.M： What has happened to him?W：I don t know.M： Did you call him?？Hasnt he come back to school?W： Yes， I did.I rang him up ten

8、minutes ago，but he had his mobile phone poweredoff.M：It s eight oclock now ，and he should have been here half an hour ago.W：I ll call him again after this class if he still hasnt turned up.M： Sure ， please tell him to ring me if you can contact him.W： Yes， I will.答案： 6.A7.B8.A听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 11 题。9

9、Where are the two speakers?AIn the woman speakers house.B In a park.C At school.10 What can people do on the“Happy Web”？A They can buy real houses.B They can exchange their flats.C They can buy virtual cars.11 What did the man do last night?A He had a rest.B He surfed the Internet.C He studied in a

10、night school.Text 7W： Hi ， Jim ！ You look tired.M： Yes， I was on the Internet the whole night.W： What did you do?M：I played on theW： What is it?“Happy Web”M：Dont you know ？ It is .kaixin 001.It is so popular among young people.You can buy house ， plant crop and buy cars on it.Of course ， they are al

11、l virtual. W： Sounds interesting.But I hope you listen to the teacher carefully next class，because whether you can pass the exam depends on what she says.答案： 9.C10.C11.B听第 8 段材料，回答第12至14题。12Whats the probable season now?A Winter.B Summer. C Spring.13What s the probable relationship between the two s

12、peakers?A Husband and wife.B Teacher and student.C Saleswoman and customer.14 What does the man want to do?ABuy famous brand long-sleeve T-shirts.B Save some money in the bank.CBuy good-quality T-shirtsat a low price.Text 8M：It s gettingwarmer and warmer.Iwant to buy some new clothesfor a change.Wha

13、tdo you suggest， dear?W： Well ，I think that T-shirts would be OK for this time of the year.M：Do you mean long-sleeve T-shirts?W： Yes.Do you have any favourite brands?M： Well ， I hear Crocodiles and Maple Leaves are quite good.W： I know，butthepricesof those T-shirtsare quite high.Andwe have to pay a

14、largesum of money to the bank next month.We should save some money.M： Yes，you areright.Weshouldn twastemoney.Would you liketogo to theshoppingcenter withme afterlunchto have a lookand then choose some good-qualityT-shirtsat a low price?W：OK.I ll go with you.答案： 12.C13.A14.C听第 9 段材料，回答第 15至17题。15 Whe

15、re does Henry work?A On a train to London.B In an office in London.C At a club outside London.16 When does Henry get up every day?A At 6 ： 30.BAfter 6： 30. C Before 6 ： 30.17 How did Henry use to feel about the time spent on the train?A A waste of time.B An enjoyable time.C A relaxing time.Text 9W：

16、How are things， Henry?M： Fine ，Jane.Itsa longworkingday butI m used tothat ，soit doesnttroubleme too much.W： Traveling to downtown London every daydont you find it troublesome?M： It was hard at first especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6： 30train.But its bearable now that Im used to it.W

17、：Dontyou thinkitsa terriblewasteof time ？Icouldn tbear to spend threehours sitting on a train every day.M： I used to feel the same as you， but now I quite enjoy it.W： Enjoy it？ How do you pass the time?M：In the morning I read papers to catch up with the news.Todays newspaper toldme that American Fir

18、st Lady，Michelle Obama has become one of People magazines100 most beautiful people.And on the way home at night I relax with a good book，or talk with friends or even have a game of bridge.答案： 15.B16.C 17.A听第 10 段材料，回答第18至20题。18 How many people were trapped in the mountain?A Two. B Three. C Four.19 W

19、hy did the man and his children go to the mountains?A Because they wanted to go sightseeing.B Because they wanted to go for an adventure.C Because they wanted to look for a Christmas tree.20 When did the story happen?A Before Christmas.B After Christmas.C On Christmas Eve.Text 10A father and histhre

20、echildrentrapped inthe NorthernCaliforniamountainsduringa heavy snow were rescued alive on Wednesday， media reported.Frederick Dominguez,38 ，and hischildren 18-year-oldChristopher ，14-year-old Alexisand 12-year-oldJoshuagot loston Sunday aftertheywent to themountainrange fora Christmas tree.His wife

21、 didnt know they were missing until Monday.About 80searchers set out on foot and on snowmobile and began a search.Dominguez spick-uptruck was found Monday night parked along a mountain road about tens of milesnortheast of Chico.People searched Tuesday night， despite rain and heavy snow.OnWednesday m

22、orning rescuers airlifted the family out of the mountains and wereplanning to evaluate their conditions.The family said they got lost by going from pine tree to pine tree，trying to findthe perfect Christmas tree， before realizing they were lost.答案： 18.C 19.C 20.A第二部分：英语知识运用( 共两节，满分45 分)第一节：单项填空(共 15

23、小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21 The doctor put me on _ diet and advised me to go out for _ walkafter supper.A an； / B a； a C / ；a D / ；/答案 B 句意：医生嘱咐我节食并且建议我饭后出去散步。考查固定搭配。be on a diet节食； go out for a walk出去散步。 22 Some people waste a lot of food _ others in the world haven't

24、enough toeat.A after B when C as D while答案D 句意：有些人浪费许多食物，而世界上还有一些人没有足够的食物吃。这里只有while具有转折、对比的意思。23 To catch up with his classmates, Tom is always the first student _ atschool.A arrives B arriving C arrivedDto arrive答案D 句意：为了赶上他的同学，Tom总是第一个到校的学生。不定式作后置定语。24 Peter realized Linda didn't want to asso

25、ciate with him as usual _ whathe had said to her.A because B because of C asD since答案B 句意：彼得意识到因为他对琳达说的话，她不想跟他像往常一样交往了。becauseof “因为”，后跟名词或相当于名词的词，本题中what he had said to her相当于一个名词。其他三项表示原因都是从属连词，引导原因状语从句，与what 重复。 25 She told me _ any noise in the hall.A don't makeB not to makeC make not toD to

26、 make not答案B 句意：她叫我不要在会堂里弄出声音。tellsb.todo sth. “要求某人做某事”，其否定形式是在to 前加 not ，故正确答案为B。26 What plans _ at this international meeting to control greenhouse gasemission and climate change?A came outB came up C put forward D put away答案B 句意：为了控制温室气体排放和气候变化，在这次国际会议上提出了什么计划？come up“被提出”； come out “出现，刊出，结局是”；

27、put forward“提出”，在本题中应用被动形式；put away “收拾好，放好”。27 Hello ， is that the hotel？ I want to book a room facing the sea.Sorry ， the rooms are all full _.A at ease B at table C at dusk D at present答案D 句意：你好，是宾馆吗？我想要一个面向大海的房间。抱歉， 目前房间已满。 at present “目前；现在”； at ease “安逸地，自在地”； at table“在吃饭”；at dusk “在黄昏时”。 28

28、Saleha came home so thin and weak that her own children hardly _ her.A knew B sawC realized D recognized答案D 句意：萨利赫回来时又瘦又弱，连她自己的孩子几乎都认不出她来了。recognize “辨认出， 辨别出”； know“知道”； see“看见”； realize“意识到； 实现”。 29 I was late this morning because my alarm clock failed to _.A turn offB take off C go off D set off答

29、案C 句意：我今天早晨迟到了是因为我的闹钟没响。turn off关闭； take off 起飞；go off铃响； set off出发。 30 Rather than _ to see a film I prefer _ at home on the weekend.A go； stay B going ； to stayC go； to stayD going ；staying答案C 句意：与去看电影相比，周末我更宁愿呆在家里。考查固定搭配：prefer todo.rather than do.宁愿做而不愿。 31 Did you see the film star last Sunday?

30、No._ ， we were waiting at the entrance to the great hall for three hours.A What's more B That is to say C In other words D Believe it or not答案D 句意： 你们上个星期天看见那个电影明星了吗？没有。你信不信， 我们在大厅入口处等了三个小时。believeitor not “信不信由你”，符合题意与语境。more“加之，又，再”； that is to say“也就是说”； in other words“换句话说”。what's32 I do

31、n't like her as she is always speaking highly of the part she _ inthe group.A makes B takesC plays D acts答案C 句意：我不喜欢她，因为她老是自夸她在这个小组中的作用。play a partin.“在中扮演角色，起作用”。make，take及 act都不能代替此短语中的play。 33 What did she say just now?She said that he _ come this weekend because of his illness.A can't B

32、couldn't Cwon'tD may not答案 B 句意： 她刚才说什么？她说他因为有病这个周末不会来了。 宾语从句中的时态要根据主句谓语动词的时态和说话的实际情况来判定。 这里主句谓语是过去时态， 从句要用过去时态。34 I don't know how to comfort her.At last， her sadness found_ in loud crying.A explanation B experience Cexpense D expression答案D 句意：我不知道怎样安慰她，她的悲痛终于在大声哭泣中发泄出来。expression “表示，

33、表达”；explanation “解释”； experi ence“经验，经历”；expense“花销”。 35 When do you go to bed in the evening?_ at nine o'clock but sometimes at half past ten.A SuddenlyB ImmediatelyC NormallyD Quickly答案 C 句意：你通常晚上几点睡觉？正常的话，9 点，但偶尔也会 10点半。suddenly突然地； immediately立刻地； normally正常地； quickly迅速地。 第二节：完形填空( 共 20 小题；每

34、小题 1.5分，满分30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、 B、 C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world.But only a few of them arevery _36_.English is one of them.Many people _37_ it， not only in England andthe USA， but inother partsofthe world.About20 millionspeak it _38_ theirnati

35、velanguage.Itisdifficulttosay howmanypeople arelearningit as a_39_language.Many millions are _40_ to do so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English？ Different people may have different_41_.Have you ever _42_such advertisements( 广 告 )inthenewspapers ormagazines ？“ LearnEnglishinsixweeks， oryour _43_

36、back.”Ofcourse ， itnever_44_ quite like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue.We should _45_that we all learned our own language well when we were _46_.If we could learnEnglish in the same way， it would not seem so difficult._47_ what a small childdoes.He listens to wh

37、at people say.He _48_ what he hears.When he is using thelanguage ，taking in it， _49_ all the time， just imagine how much _50_ that hegets!So it is _51_ to say that learning English is easy _52_ a good command(掌握 )of English depends on(取决于 )a lot of practice.And practice needs great effort(努力)and _53

38、_ much time.Sometimesteachers ，records，tapes ，books ，and dictionarieswill _54_.But they can't do the student's_55_for him.36 A.difficultB important CeasyD interesting答案B 由下文对英语的介绍可知此处意为：只有其中的几种语言是非常“重要的”。37 A.learn B tryC understand D use答案D 根据文意，此处表达的是“很多人使用它”。38 A.as B for C withD like答案A

39、as为介词，意为“作为”，符合句意。39 A.good B foreign C usefulD own答案B 与上文的 native相对。很难说有多少人正在把它作为一门“外语”来学习。40 A.learning B enjoying C trying D liking答案C 很多人正在努力去学英语。try to do sth.意为“努力去做某事”。 41 A.questionsB problems Cideas D answers答案D 与前面的问句相呼应，不同的人有不同的回答。42 A.found B watchedC noticed D known答案C 句意为“你有没有注意到报纸上或杂志

40、上的此类广告？”43 A.knowledgeB timeC moneyD English答案C 指广告内容“六周之内学会英语，否则退款”。44 A.happenedB looked C seemedD felt答案A 指前面提到的承诺的事从来没有“发生”过。45 A.know B remember C understandD think答案B 用以提醒读者应该“记得”。46 A.studentsB children CbabiesD parents答案B 还是“孩子的时候”，我们就都已经学会了自己的母语。47 A.Imagine BLearn C Copy D Follow答案A “想一想”孩

41、子是怎么做的吧。48 A.uses B enjoysC tries D finishes答案C 孩子先听别人说，然后“尝试”他所听到的事情。49 A.using B thinking C trying D practising答案B 指使用母语、说母语以及用母语“思考”。50 A.time B money C language D practice答案D 上文所提到的using ， talking， thinking都是为掌握一种语言所做的练习。51 A.hard B easyC nice D clever答案A 很难说英语是很容易学的，因为熟练掌握英语要取决于大量的练习。52 A.becau

42、se BforC when D before答案A 表示直接原因时应该使用because 。 53 A.uses B takes C wastes D spends答案B take在此表示“花费”，spend 的主语应该是人。 54 A.do B tryC help D learn答案C help在此表示“起作用；有帮助”。55 A.work B study C homework D listening答案A 但它们代替不了学生应该做的事情。B、C、D 三项只侧重了学生应该做的事情的某一方面。 第三部分：阅读理解( 共 20 小题；每小题2 分，满分 40 分)AGoing to the be

43、ach is many Americans' favorite activity.They went swimming in theocean withoutgiving a thought towhat was underwater.Butthose days are long gone.Inthesummer of1998，many of thebeaches had tobe closedbecause garbage( 废料 )fromhospitals was found in the water.The garbage included glass bottles with

44、 samplesof blood ，and people were afraidtheymight getAIDS from the blood.Atsome beaches ，sewage( 下水道 )was found in the water.Americans were shocked by this state ofaffairs.Peopledidn'tthink of the underwatergarbage because it was outof sight.Some of the most polluted waters still look beautiful.

45、San Francisco Bay is a goodexample of a beautifulbay that'sfullofchemicals.Scientistsdiscoveredpollutionin some lakesand rivers when they foundfishwith rottingskin.Peopleare toldnotto eat too much fish because of pollution.Most American cities put their garbagein theground.ButNew Yorkanda fewoth

46、ercitiesputtheirgarbage in theocean.Boston Harbor is so polluted that scientists say it won't recover until thenextcentury.Thegovernmenthasorderedthecity tobuildasewagetreatmentplant.Cleaning up oceans won't be easy，but people can no longer ignore(忽视 )thischallenge.56 The main idea of the article is that_.A ocean waters around America have become pollutedB Americans ar