九年级第五单元及情态动词

1、真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。九年级英语第五单元一 词汇.1.听古典音乐_2.为.而担心，焦虑_3. 去听音乐会_4. 组成，编写，捏造_5. 对重要_ 6.一些奇怪的事情_ 7.深夜_ 8.从逃跑_9.碰巧做_ 10.叫醒某人_ 11.用完_ 12.wake（形容词）_ 13. sleep（形容词）_14. gentle(副词) _15. noisy(名词)_.interview（名词）_二，根据首字母填空1.I think this book must b_ to lily. 2.Lu Xun is a good a_ in the world.3.We are goin

2、g to have a p_ this Sunday. 4.Can you guess the o_of this backpack?5.Mary is one of the most beautiful g_ in our class.6.I am really a_because I cant find my book.7.He is always running for e_ every morning .8.Please be c_ of that person. He is a thief.9.He is worried b_ of his test. 10.He always ma

3、kes m_ in grammar.三. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Lun Xun is _(Mary) favorite auther. 2. Tom always listens to _(class) music. 3. She must be _(worry) ,because lost her pen 4. I saw a boy _ (run) from the cinema. 5. Because of _(ill),he didnt come to work. 6. He must be running _(catch) a bus. 7. That math proble

4、m is _(extreme) difficult. 8. In 1936, basket _(become) an Olympic event. 9. “anxious” _(mean) worried. 10. The _(own) cant be a boy. 11. My aunt and uncle are both _ (go ) to the concert. 12.Yao Ming is the _(famous) basketball player.13.I_(try) to call you but your mother said you were still at yo

5、ur optometrist _(oppoint). 14. You got your ears pierced. Do you wear some _(ear)? 15. You need _ (spend) time _(介词) your parents.四选择题 1. This bag _be LiPings because there is his name on it. A.must B.may C.cant D.could2. You _ swim in the river because there are crocodiles in it. A.must B.may C.can

6、t D.could 3.-Whose watch is this? -Im not sure . It _ be hers. A.must B.may C.cant D.could 4.He is anxious _his sons study. A. about B. on C. with D.in 5. He cant come _ the bad wather. A. since B.as C.because D.because of 6. The room is _ dark. I cant see anything. A. too much B.too many C.much too

7、 D.so much7.Tom _ be at home because she called me from HongKong a moment ago. A.must B.may C.cant D.could 8.-Where is Mr Wang? Do you know? -He must _for exercise. A. run B. be run C. be running D.running 9. He asked me what _ at 7:00 last night? A.happen B.happening C.is happening D.was happening

8、10. We think teenagers must be_. A.have fun B.having fun C. to have fun D.had fun( 11. Its _ cold today, but I have still finished _ homework.A. too much; too much B. much too; much too C. too much; much too D. much too; too much12 Hainan Island is _of China. A.a second largest islandB.the second la

9、rgest islandsC. the second largest island D.a second largest islands ( 13.He pretends _this thing. A. not know B. not knowing C .not to know D .to know not( 14. Its not necessary to read todays newspaper because there is _in it. A. something interesting B. anything special C. important thing D. noth

10、ing new( 15.Study hard, _ you will get better grade. A. or     B. and    C. because    D. but五句型转换。 1. The dictionary is Toms. (同义句)The dictionary _ _ _. 2.Maybe he is in the library. (同义句) He _ _ in the librar

11、y. 3. There is not anything wrong with the watch. (同义句)_ is _with the watch. 4.Every day,YaoMing receives e-mails from thousands of basketball fans. (同义句) Every day,YaoMing _ _ thousands of basketball fans5.It must be Toms。(同义句) _ _ _ _ _.6. What is your favorite sport? (同义句) What sport _ you _ _?7.

12、Must I park the car here ?(做否定回答 ) _, you _.8. Bob has a blue bike. (同义句) The blue bike _ _ Bob.9.I met your brother on my way home this morning. (对划线部分提问) _ brother did you _ on your way home this morning?10. What does this word mean? (同义句) _ the _of this word?11.The runner couldnt catch up with th

13、e others in the race. (同义句) The runner_ _ the others in the race.12.My new bike cost me four hundred yuan. (同义句) I _ four hundred yuan _ my new bike .13.His father died three years ago. (同义句) His father _ _ _for three years.14.We came home when it was six oclock. (同义句)We _ _ home _ it was six oclock

14、 15.He ran very fast. I couldnt catch up with him . (同义句) He ran_ _ for me _ _ _ _. 16. It must be Toms(否定句). It _ _ Toms17.Collecting coins interests a small boy. (同义句) The small boy _ _ _ collecting coins.18.She likes dancing. She likes playing tennis better. (同义句) She _ playing tennis _ dancing.1

15、9. She stayed at home.She didnt go to the party. (同义句) She stayed at home_ _ _ to the party. 六汉译英。 1. 这是谁的排球？ _ _ _ this ? 2.它一定是卡拉的，他喜欢排球。 It _ _ Carlas. She _ volleyball. 3.这个发带有可能是琳达的。 This hair band _ _ _ Linda. 4.我真的很着急，因为我找不到我的书包 I _ really _, because I _find my bag. 5.他正在为他的考试而着急。 He is worri

16、ed _ _ his tests. 6.他们找不出任何奇怪的东西。 He cant find _ _. 7.他跑步可能为了锻炼。 He _ _ _ for exersise . 8.也许它意味着你害怕太多的家庭改作业。 Maybe it means you _ _ _ _ _ homework. 9.我要准备测试他是非常重要的，因为她在期末考试中占30%。 Its _that I _ _ a test because it _ _30% of the final exam. 10.我妈妈可能正在做饭。 My mother _ _ _.七、完形填空When you sit and watch T

17、V hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may do to your 1 ?More and more children are becoming overweight and near-sighted 2 they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also, they are growing less creative since watching TV doesnt 3 any active thought.Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization(组

18、织) began its ninth TV-Turnoff 4 in the U. S. The organization encourages people to play games, 5 , lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends 6 watching TV.American school children spend, on average(平均), 7 hours a year watching TV -more time than they 8 in school. Thats too much, say the d

19、octors 9 organized* this years TV-Turnoff Week.Doctors say that the 10 children watch television, the 11 overweight they may become.And the food children eat while they watch the television makes this weight 12 more serious.To keep healthy, childrenneed to take exercise, talk with friends and family

20、, read, and 13 the world around them. Could you go a week 14 television? It might be 15 for many TV lovers, but why not give it a try?( ) 1. A. eyes B. study C. health D.family( ) 2. A. because B. until C. whether D.though( ) 3. A. find B. need C. lose D. know( ) 4. A. Day B. Week C. Month D. Year(

21、) 5. A. see films B. sleep C. play computers D.read books( ) 6. A. together with B. because of C. lots of D. instead of( ) 7. A. 10 B. 100 C. 1,000 D. 10,000( ) 8. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay( ) 9. A. whom B. whose C. which D. who( ) 10. A. later B. earlier C. longer D. less( ) 11. A. less B. mo

22、re C. fewer D. most( ) 12. A. problem B. question C. thing D. lesson( ) 13. A. explore B. invent C. find D. make( ) 14. A. with B. without C. no D. none( ) 15. A. easy B. happy C. dangerous D. difficult八.阅读理解。Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good un

23、iversity and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people w

24、ho do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often. Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and J

25、ean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile

26、. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other. When Jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the lat

27、est DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on Davids door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _. A. rich B. famous C. young D. lonely2. Jean thought

28、 “David” was special because he _. A. made her quite happy on QQ B. was from San FranciscoC. sent her a picture of himself D. was tall and good-looking3. When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?A. “David”. B. Both “David” and Jean. C. Jean. D. Neither “D

29、avid” nor Jean. 4. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Dont believe those you get to know on QQ so easily. B. People dont use their real names on QQ so often. C. Dont go to meet those you get to know on QQ. D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.情态动词有五类： 只做情态动词：must,can(could),may(

30、might),ought to 可做情态动词又可做实义动词：need, dare 可做情态动词又可做助动词：shall(should),will(would) 具有情态动词特征：have(had,has) to,used to 情态动词表猜测 1、can / could 2、may / might 3、must 4、should 5、.had better 6、dare 7、need 8、ought to 9. have to 10 、used to 1.can 表示能力 ：能，会 The parrot can speak three languages.表示允许 ：可以 Can I borr

31、ow the book from the library.表示可能性：可能 (常用于否定句和疑问句中）He cant be at home. = It is impossible that he is at home. could 表示语气更加委婉客气Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the bus station? Could you help me?2.may 表示可能性：可能 表示允许：可以 3. 表示祝愿Eg. 1. She may be still waiting for us. / (注意may be 与maybe 的区别) 2. Ma

32、y I come in? 3.May you have a happy holiday注：might不表示过去时态，只是语气上比may更委婉，表示的可能性更小。3.must11）表示义务。意为“必须”（主观意志）。 Must I finish my homework at once ? Yes, you must./ No, you neednt /dont have to 2.表示猜测（肯定的猜测，否定的猜测要用cant(一定不)He must know my address.（一定） He cant know my address.（一定不）注意：情态动词中的must, can, coul

33、d, may, might都表推测。其中must的可能性最大，can / could次之，may / might最小。Can he know my address? 他知道我的地址吗？（询问可能性）4. should 应该（表示劝告、建议、义务、责任） shouldnt 不应该 You should go to see a doctor at once. had(d) better 最好表示提建议 ，没有人称的变化，had不表示过去的含义，后接动词原形，否定形式在better后加上not. had better do sth 最好做某事 had better not do sth 最好别做某事

34、5. dare 和need need和dare既可用作情态动词，也可用作实义动词。用作情态动词时，主要用于否定句和疑问句。用作实义动词时，可用于各种句式。1.用作情态动词-Need I come? -Yes, you must. -我需要来吗？ -需要。You neednt telephone him now. 你现在不必打电话给他。I dont think you need worry. Not one of them dared mention this. 他们谁也不敢提这件事。How dare you do such foolish things? The little girl dar

35、e not speak in public2.用作实义动词You dont need to do it yourself. 你不必亲自做这件事。We need to tell them the news. 我们需要把这消息告诉他们。We should dare to give our own opinion. 我们要敢于提出自己的观点。Do you dare to walk in the dark? He doesn't dare to tell the teacher what happened that day.7. ought to1）表义务，意为“应该”（因责任、义务等该做），

36、口气比should稍重。You are his father. You ought to take care of him. You oughtnt to smoke so much. 2）表推测，暗含很大的可能，语气较弱。Han Mei ought to know his telephone number. Theres a fine sunset; it ought to be a fine day tomorrow. 8. have to 不得不 I have to stay at home because I have so much homework to do . He had t

37、o look after his sister yesterday比较have to和must 1)两词都是'必须'的意思，have to 表示客观的需要， must 表示说话人主观上的看法，既主观上的必要。My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night.我弟弟病得很厉害，我只得半夜里把医生请来。(客观上需要做这件事)He said that they must work hard. 他说他们必须努力工作。（主观上要做这件事） 2)have to有人称、数、时态的变化

38、，而must只有一种形式。但must 可用于间接引语中表示过去的必要或义务。He had to look after his sister yesterday. 3） 在否定结构中： don't have to 表示"不必" mustn't表示"禁止"， You don't have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告诉他。 You mustn't tell him about it.你一定不要把这件事告诉他9. used to 意为“过去经常”，表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。用法后接动词原

39、形。其否定句可为didnt use to或used not to。疑问句可为Did use to? 或Used to?My father used to walk to work. 我父亲过去常常步行上班。 be used to意为“习惯于(做)”。用法后接名词、代词或V-ing形式。与get / become used to sth.同义。例句Theyll soon get used to your teaching method. 他们不久就会适应你的教学方法了根据句意，用used to或be used to填空。 1. I _get up late, but now I get up v

40、ery early. 2. The student is hard-working and he _doing his homework late into the night. 3. There_ be a playground next to the building. Now there is a new library. 4. Though they just started the new job, Im sure that theyll_it soon. 5. She_live with her parents, but now she_living with her classm

41、ates at school情态动词配套练习（一）( ) 1. Mr Wang _ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning. A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt( ) 2. Must I saty at home, Mum? -No, you _. A. neednt B. mustnt C. dont D. may not( ) 3. Can you go swimming with us this afternoon? -Sorry, I cant. I _ take care

42、 of my little sister at home because my mother is ill. A. can B. may C. would D. have to( ) 4. May I go to the cinema, Mum? -Certainly. But you _ be back by 11 oclock. A. can B. may C. must D. need( ) 5. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _ into the river. A. neednt be thrown B. mustnt be thro

43、wn C. cant throw D. may not throw( ) 6. May I go out to play basketball, Dad?-No, you _. You must finish your homework first.A. mustnt B. may not C. couldnt D. neednt( ) 7. Where is Jack, please ? -He _ be in the reading room.A. can B. need C. would D. must( ) 8. Who is the man over there? Is it Mr

44、Li? -No, it _ be him. Mr Li is much taller.A. musnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt( ) 9. These books _ out of the reading room. You have to read them here. A. cant take B. must be taken C. can take D. mustnt be taken( ) 10. Mum, may I watch TV now? -Sure, but you _ help me with my housework first. A.

45、can B. may C. must D. could( ) 11. The boy said he had to speak English in class, but he _ speak it after calss. A. could B. didnt have to C. might D. shouldnt( ) 12. Must we hand in the papers now? -No, you _. A. cant B. may not C. mustnt D. neednt( ) 13. John _ go there with us tonight, but he isn

46、t very sure about it. A. must B. can C. will D. may( ) 14. Even the top students in our class cant work out this problem. So it _ be very difficult. A. can B. may C. must D. need( ) 15. Put on more clothes. You _ be feeling cold with only a shirt on. A. can B. could C. would D. must( ) 16. Its still

47、 early. You _.A. mustnt hurry B. wouldnt hurry C. may not hurry D. dont have to hurry( ) 17. May I stop here? -No, you _. A. mustnt B. might not C. neednt D. wont( ) 18. A computer _ think for itself, it must be told what to do. A. cant B. couldnt C. may not D. might not( ) 19. Could I borrow your dictionary? - Yes, of course you _. A. might B. will C. can D. should( ) 20. Pete