《六级作文秘籍》word版

1、.一、2020年12月英语六级写作高分技法及范文1 . 对应法由于四六级写作都是提纲式写作，有时，我们可以采用对应法按照中文提纲分别写成三段。Some people say the key to success is the luck, while others claim it is hard work. As far as I am concerned, there are many factors contributing to success and the three fundamental ones are diligence, devotion and perseverance.

2、Diligence is the first key factor to success. Diligence helps us remove ignorance, overcome difficulties, and enlighten our minds. It makes a fool wise, and a poor man rich. Devotion is another factor to success. Whatever we do, we must love it and do it whole-heartedly. Only when we set our minds o

3、n the job, can we do it well. Furthermore, perseverance, or a strong will, is the last key to success. Without a strong will, we are likely to give up when we meet some difficulties, let alone perform wonderful deeds.To conclude, all great men achieve success through diligence, devotion and persever

4、ance. Just as the famous saying goes, "No pains, no gains", "Where there is a will, there is a way."二、 首段和尾段的写作上一讲中我们介绍了段落的扩展模式，也就是说，我们已经了解了文章中间一部分的表达模式。根据四六级写作的特点，一般首段和尾段都要自己补上，那么怎么才能写好首尾段呢，下面我介绍一下，首尾段的写作方式。1 .首段的写作首段的写作方式一般为：运用事实性信息、调查或故事等引出话题， 2 )导入主题，然后提出自己的观点，也就是文章的论点首段开篇的方式

5、常见的有：1 ) 谚语法由于谚语一般已经被大家所接受，用谚语提出自己的观点也容易被读者所接受。As the saying goes, "Money makes the mare go", but there are many things we can't buy with money, such as time and true love. 2 ) 定义法定义法是通过对文章中的关键词做一些简单或正面或反面的解释，限定其范围，这样比较有利于引出主题。"Practice makes perfect" is an old saying. It tel

6、ls us that it does not matter if we are clumsy at doing something. As long as we keep on trying and practicing, we will do a good job in the end.3 ) 提问法通过提问一个或一连串的问题，可以激发读者的兴趣，从而引出主题。a. Do you have many friends? Are they similar to you or different from you? Which kind of friends do you prefer?b. Wh

7、at is a good student? Different people may have different answers to this question.4 ) 概括法概括法指先总结文章内容所涉及的现状，然后引出主题。In recent years, with the development of science and technology, the Internet has come into more and more homes and is playing a more and more important role in our work and daily life.

8、 It has become a must to us, but at the same time, Internet has also brought with it a lot of problems.5 ) 故事法故事法指用简单有趣的故事激发读者的兴趣，从而提出自己的观点。如下面 "Is Stress a Bad Thing?"6 ) 引语法"Just as eating without liking harms the health, learning without interest harms the memory and can't be r

9、etained." From Vinci's words we can see how important it is to motivate the students in language learning.7 ) 调查法为了得到读者的认可，文章的开始可以引出调查数据等，借以提出主题，如下面 "Is Stress a Bad Thing?" 的 1 )和 "Can Schoolchildren Start Using the Internet?" 的 4 )。8 ) 假设法假设法是指通过假设提出一种选择，交代文章要涉及的问题，从而提

10、出文章的主题。Suppose you were offered two jobs, one is highly-paid but rather demanding, the other is less demanding, but poorly-paid, which would you prefer? 9 ) 综合法具体写作时，同学们没有必要拘泥于一种方式，可以将上述方法总和起来。首段示例 1 ：题目： Is Stress a Bad Thing?1 )有人害怕压力2 ) 有人认为压力并不是一件坏事3 ) 我的看法" I can't stand the pressure a

11、nd competition," explained one friend of mine when asked why he decided to quit his highly-paid but demanding position in his company recently. My friend may have his own reasons, but I don't think his decision is wise in reality.It is true that my friend's case is not unique. In the la

12、st few years quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive at the cost of a comfortable, easy life a highly-paid job can obtain. They are afraid that the stresses and strains of work will rob them of joy and happiness and do them harm both physically and mentally. In f

13、act, however, stress isn't the bad thing it is often supposed to be. Unless it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge, and to give purpose and significance to an otherwise meaningless, idle life. People under stress tend to express their full

14、 range of potential and to actualize their own personal worth - the very aim of a human life.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape from it.就这一标题而言，根据所提示的提纲，首段的写作还可以采用以下方式：1)

15、 According to a recent survey, in the last few years, quite a number of young people have chosen to quit their demanding but highly-paid jobs. Although they may have their own respective reasons, I don't think their decision is wise in reality.2) Which job do you prefer, a highly-paid but very c

16、ompetitive position or a poorly-paid but also less demanding job? You may choose the latter and have your own reasons, but I don't think this choice is wise enough whatever reasons.3) Faced with a hard and demanding task, people's attitude varies widely: some try to avoid it and others regar

17、d it as a challenge to their abilities. In fact the choice we make between "flight" or "fight make the difference between leaders and mediocrities( 平庸之辈 ).标题： Can Schoolchildren Start Using the Internet?提纲： 1 )随着科技的发展，网络越来越普及;2 )网络有其优点但也有缺点;3 )我的观点根据上面的提示，首段可有以下几种方式：1) Nowadays, using

18、 the Internet has become a fashion. Many parents begin to teach their children to use the Internet. However, there are diverse opinions on this. Some think it wise, but I don't agree with them.2) Today, the Internet is becoming more and more common. It begins to play a more and more important ro

19、le in our society and life. It's so useful that most adults are learning how to use it. What about children? Of course they can start using it.3) Today, with the development of science and technology, the Internet is beginning to play a more and more important role in our life. More and more peo

20、ple are starting to use the Internet, including schoolchildren. However, I think schoolchildren are too young to start using the Internet.4) According to a recent survey, Internet users are becoming younger and younger, and Internet bars have become a resort for schoolchildren who log in to chat or

21、play games. Faced with this phenomenon, many people argue for measures to prevent schoolchildren from using the Internet, and I think they have their reasons. 2 . 结论段的写作结论一般采用归纳概括、主题重述或提建议等方式。常见的方式有：1 ) 重述或总结主题重述主题指于结论处以另外一种表达方式重申主题，与首段照应。Families offer us warmth and care. Friends give us strength a

22、nd horizon. They both help us understand the world as it is. Both of them are the dearest parts in our life.2 ) 提出建议Since postcards do us more harm and good, since we have many other ways to convey our feelings and promote our friendship, I hope everyone will take actions now to stop using postcards

23、.3 ) 概括总结As we can see from the above, living in the suburb we can stay away from pollution, lead an easy leisure time, and needn't invest too much money, so I prefer living in the suburb to living in the city.4 ) 引用名人名言In particular, I enjoy what Francis Bacon said "Studies serve for delig

24、ht, for ornament and for ability."5) 综合法与首段一样，结论段也可以是多种方法的综合。一般说来，总结加建议的比较多。尾段示例 1 ：如 " 网络 " 的结论段可以如下所示：10 ) As we all know, the next century will become one of the Internet. Internet will become more and more important in both our daily life and our work. So I suggest that schoolchil

25、dren should start using the Internet.11 ) So I think schoolchildren not only can start using the Internet, but also should start using it They are sure to benefit a lot from the internet.12 ) Internet can help our children know the world, get useful information and enrich their knowledge. So I think

26、 schoolchildren can start using the Internet.13 ) In a word (In conclusion/ In summary/ To sum up / In short), the Internet is playing a more and more important role in our life and it is helpful for children's growth both physically and mentally. It is better for them to start using the Interne

27、t as early as possible.3 .转承语的使用根据不同的段落要求，选择适当的转承语1) 比较对照比较： like A, B Just as A, B A, similarly/correspondingly, likewise/in the same way, B 对照： Unlike/ Contrary to/ As opposed to A, B A , however/on the other hand/in contrast, B .A , B, however/on the other hand/in contrast, 2) 列举First/ Second (Ne

28、xt) / Third (Then)/ Last (Finally), The fist/ The second/ The third/ The last (The final)Firstly/Secondly/Thirdly/Last(Finally) One/Another/Still another/The lastThe most essential/most important/primary/chief is 3) 因果as a result, consequently, therefore, hence, so, because of this, for these reason

29、s, due to the fact that4 起承转合常用语1 ) " 起 " 的常用语When asked about/ When it comes to/ Faced with , some peopleclaim/think/argue/believe that , but/while others (differently)Nowadays there is much/general discussion as to .With the development/improvement/growth of ,Now, it is commonly/widely/i

30、ncreasingly believed/thought/held/acknowledge that ,According to a recent survey/investigation/poll, Have you ever thought/wondered ? Suppose As the saying goes, 2) " 承 " 的常用语Those who hold . It is true that To be sure . First/Firstly The main/leading/underlying/root/ primary/chief/essenti

31、al ." 承接上文 " 的方式与文章的段落结构有关，比较的与列举的不同，与举例的也不同。同学们应根据具体的情况选择适当的承接语。3 ) " 转 " 的常用语It sounds like a good(attractive) idea (suggestion), but they fail to understand (see, noticeThere is probably an element of truth in the arguments (ideas), but they ignore a more important (basic) fac

32、t Closer examination (analysis), however, suggests (shows) that this argument (claim, idea) may not be borne of (supported) by the following evidence (facts, examples, statistics).Close (careful) examination (analysis) of these arguments (ideas, suggestions), however, would reveal (suggest, prove) h

33、ow flimsy ( 不足信的，不严密 )(fallacious (靠不住的) , groundless (没有根据的) ) they are.However logical (sound, forcible( 有说服力 ) these arguments may be, they don't make sense (only skim the surface of the problem) when is viewed the other way (taken into consideration).As opposed to (Contrary to) the widely (c

34、ommonly, generally) held idea (belief, view), new studies (facts) challenge (fail to justify) the opinion (view).Good/Superior/Wonderful as ., it has its own disadvantages/ it brings its own problems.They may be right about , but they seem to neglect /fail to mention/take into account In all the dis

35、cussion and debate over , one important/basic fact is ignored/overlooked/neglected.It is true that/ Admittedly, but it is unlikely/doesn't follow/doesn't mean that There is an element of truth in these arguments/statements, but they ignore a deeper and more basic/essential/important fact/fac

36、tor In many cases, however, As far as . is concerned, 4) " 合 " 的常用语 来源: 恒星英语学习网 W Experience/Evidence/All the facts suggest/show/demonstrate/ indicate that From what has been discussed above/Taking into account all these factors, we may safely draw/reach/come to/arrive/ the conclusion that

37、 In conclusion/To sum up/In summary/In short/To conclude .It is important/necessary/essential that effective/proper/powerful actions/measure/remedies should be taken to 预测作文：Say No to Pirated ProductsNowadays, the problem of piracy has become more and more serious. Books, tapes, VCDs and others high

38、-tech products have been pirated. For instance, When a new product comes onto market, most probably, its pirated counterpart will soon put on its appearance in the market, too。Piracy has caused a great loss to legitimate producers, inventors and writers in many ways. To start with, the pirated produ

39、cts often cost much less than the genuine ones so that they enjoy a better trading position in spite of their relatively poor quality. The genuine products, on the contrary, sell poorly. What's worse, pirated books sometimes do great harm to the authors' reputation due to some misprints. In

40、the long run, pirated products may have a negative impact on customers. Those legitimate producers' creativity and enthusiasm may be deeply hurt by the fact that some customers are more interested in the pirated products for the sake of small gains。In my opinion, it's high time that everyone

41、 started the battle against piracy. First, customers should develop their consciousness to resist the pirated products. Second, the government should take effective measures to put an end to piracy. Finally, laws must be strictly enforced to completely, ban piracy. Only in this way can we wipe the p

42、irated products out of our lifeEmployment Pressure Facing College Students 1About a decade ago, university students could find satisfactory and enviable jobs after their graduation. 1But now, things are different. Todays university students usually experience great difficulties finding satisfactory

43、jobs. They often complain that graduation means joblessness. 2What is the cause of this phenomenon? 3Firstly, with the enrollment extension of universities, 4the supply of university graduates exceeds social demand. This results in a decreased chance for any individual graduate to find a job. 3Secon

44、dly, university students 5tend to spend most of their time at school in studying academic subjects and lack relevant job experience. 3Thirdly, some students dont study hard during the college. After four years of university life, they havent gained the knowledge those fairly good jobs or positions r

45、equire. 6Facing the increasingly fierce competition, we university students should try our bests to change this situation. 3Above all, when in school, we should make the most of our time and 7put our heart into our studies. 3Whats more, we can take part-time jobs and attend social activities in our

46、spare time to 8accumulate relevant practical experience. 3Besides, when we apply for jobs after graduation, we should 9attach more importance to accumulating experience than to the starting salary.Clothes Do Not Make the ManWe are familiar with an old saying that “Clothes make the man,” which means

47、good-looking outfits may possibly make a person better liked. Many people judge others by the way they dress. For these people, what one wears is taken as an essential signal of status and an expression of characteristics. Consequently, clothes do help make a good impression on others.But I have a d

48、ifferent view on this issue. I think the good impression one leaves on others based on clothes doesnt last long. Clothes just make a man look better, but will in no sense make him a better person.On the contrary, when people who are fascinated by a persons clothes eventually find out that he/she is

49、an undesirable person, they would think he/she is pretentious and may even treat him/her with contempt . On top of this, people who attach too much importance to clothes would waste their time and money on it: Besides, it adversely affects their effort on the things that really matter.In summary, clothes do help in making an initial image, but do not make th