（整理版高中英语）高考英语阅读理解短文改错系列训练（16）及答案

1、涿州市高考英语阅读理解、短文改错系列训练16及答案it was late in a spring afternoon. i was sitting at a fruit stand beside beihai lake looking at the shinning ripple(波纹), which awoke me to a full sense of life.a mother and her daughter were sitting opposite to me. the latter, a lovely girl of seven or eight with a pretty, s

2、mall nose, was occupied with an ice cream. her mother, holding the childs sweater, was whispering to her.a sudden breeze blew and the child sneezed. her mother rapidly put the sweater on her and began to button it up. in her hurry the buttons were wrongly matched, which was unnoticed by her until se

3、veral had been done. the mother at once unbuttoned the sweater and did it again. such an unimportant incident, however, did not escape the childs eye. “ha-ha, mum, see how your mind has wandered! said the girl with a loud laughter, which brought a bit angry look to the mothers face.as an onlooker, i

4、 imagined a good dressing down for the little girl because of the impolite remark she made. but instead there was only an embarrassing interval of a few seconds. then i heard the mothers gentle voice: “yes, it surely has, for my heart has gone out to you! said the mother, pointing a kind finger at t

5、he girls little chest. the child blinked(眨眼) puzzlingly, hiding her red face in the arms of her mother who hugged her gently. a smile of satisfaction spread over the mothers face.i was deeply moved by the scene of motherly love. what was the most praiseworthy thing about the mother was her way of tr

6、eating the childs behavior. nowadays many people seem to forget that the best way to educate a child is not tolerating or blaming, or even moral lecturing, but tender enlightening with love. 东山高考模拟卷1. how did the mother treat her daughters loud laughter?a. she tolerated it. b. she enlightened her da

7、ughter with love. c. she gave her daughter a lesson. d. she ignored it. 2. which is the best understanding of the sentence underlined in the fourth paragraph? a. the daughter loved her mother very much. b. the daughter realized she misunderstood her mother and felt shame. c. she was angry at her mot

8、hers carelessness. d. she felt cold and hid herself into her mothers arm.3. which of the following statements is true? a. the child was very naughty. b. many people are short of love. c. the writer was familiar with the mother. d. the writer cant agree more with the mothers way of educating her chil

9、d.4. what does the writer intend to tell us by writing the passage? a. a mother should take care of her child. b. a child should be polite to his or her mother. c. what is the best way to educate a child. d. a mother shouldnt pay much attention to her childs behavior.解析：本篇记叙文通过描写母亲扣错纽扣这一细微的疏忽造成女儿的误解

10、到谅解，教育父母要用正确的方法教育子女，从而让彼此体会真正的关爱，描写手法细腻，同时还考查学生语篇意识和逻辑思维能力；1. b 细节事实理解题。根据第4段里母亲的答复及最后一段的最后一句可知答案应选b。2. b 句义理解题。女儿听了母亲的答复后发现母亲扣错扣子并非因心不在焉而是太关爱她所致，于是难为情地扑向母亲的怀抱。3. d 细节事实理解题。根据最后一段的第二句what was the most praiseworthy thing about the mother was her way of treating the childs behavior。 4. c主旨题。根据最后一段可看出作

11、者的写作意图是说明用爱心去感化启迪孩子是最好的教育方式。 *结束1网络开展的利与弊的话题。2青少年上网要注意的事项和带来的教育问题。3网络隐私与平安问题。4. 网络开展给社会带来的变革话题，例如知识产权保护等话题。5. 网络技术可以带来经济利益的话题。6. 网上购物、网上银行等现代网络的产物话题。·链接高考链接1.卷 in a recent announcement, harvard and the massachusetts institute of technology (mit) said that they have joined forces to offer free o

12、nline courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide.beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new s 60 million program, known as edx. "anyone with an internet connection anywhere in the world can

13、use our online courses," harvard president drew faust said during a meeting to announce the plan.mit has offered a program called opencourseware for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free online. it has been used by more than 100 million people. in december, the school

14、 announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as mitx. for people who complete certain online courses. harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program. the mitx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.mit president susan hock

15、field said more than 120,000 people signed up for the first mitx course. she said harvard and mit hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edx platform."fasten your seatbelts," hockfield said.other universities, including stanford. yale and camegic-mell

16、on, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.the harvard-mit program will be monitored by a not-for-profit (fsja) organization based in cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities. both mit and harvard have provided s30 million to start the program. they also pl

17、an lo use the cdx plalfonn to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.53.according to this text, edx is.a.a part of the free mit opencoursewareb.a free computer program by mit and harvardc.a harvard-mit platform of free online coursesd.a free program onli

18、ne for universities worldwide54.what is said about online education in the text?a.universities have been trying online courses.b.about 2,000 online courses have been offered.c.over 100 million people have finished courses online.d.stanford and yale together have courses similar to cdx.55.the underli

19、ned part in the text probably means _.a.gel ready for the difficultiesb.get ready for this educational changec. get prepared to complete the online coursesd.gel prepared to make materials for the edx courses56. what can be said about mitx according to the text?a.it is first offered as part of the ed

20、x learning program.b.it is another free mit-harvard online learning program.c.it is a standard to recognize online learners' achievement.d.it is a new kind of free online course of harvard and mit.55.【答案】b【试题解析】推理判断题。根据全文的整体理解，和本句的外表意思：绑紧平安带，可以推断出在这里的意思是：紧跟教育的变化，不落伍。故答案符合文意。*结束passage 12fred and

21、 i havent many in common. i sometimes 1. _wonder why we were friends at all. fred is 2. _always busy make things. everything he makes is3. _so perfect that i sometime feel envy at his skill.4. _my trouble is that im one of those lazy people. 5. _outside my work at the office, the only thing which 6.

22、 _interests me is listening to the music. i have a 7. _big collection of records but all day long the 8. _only thing i can think is when im going to9. _get home listen to a new piece.10. _【参考答案】key 12 1) many-much 2) were-are 3) make - making 4) sometime-sometimes 5) right6) which that 7)去掉 the 8) b

23、ut - and 9) think 后加about10) listen 前加to *结束 短文改错(第一节：短文改错(共10小题)增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改十处，多者从第11处起不计分。i saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. a girl was crossing the street on a zebra crossing while a young

24、 man drove a motorbike towards her. the young man saw the girl but tried to stop, but he drove too fast to stop. he hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. the girl was bad hurt and couldnt move. the young man didnt know how to do. i ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. soon the police arrived

25、. they send her to the nearest hospital at once. one of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote something down while was talking. i think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.参考答案、 短文改错(共10小题)i saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. a girl was crossing the street on a

26、zebrahappen 去掉tocrossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. the young man saw the girl but tried to stop, when andbut he drove too fast to stop. he hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. the girl was bad hurt and couldnt his badlymove. the young man didnt know how to do. i ran to a p

27、hone box nearby and dialed 110. soon the policewhatarrived. they send her to the nearest hospital at once. one of the policeman talked to the young man and sent policemenwrote something down while was talking. i think it is very dangerous to drive very fast. 加he或去掉was*结束短文改错(第一节：短文改错(共10小题)增加：在缺词处加上

28、一个漏字符号，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改十处，多者从第11处起不计分。i saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. a girl was crossing the street on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. the young man saw the girl but tried to stop, but he drove too fast to stop. he hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. the girl was bad hurt and couldnt move. the young man didnt know