（整理版高中英语）第一学期高三第一次质量检测英语试题卷

1、 第一学期高三第一次质量检测英语试题卷选择题局部(共80分)第一局部：英语知识运用(共两节，总分值30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每题05分，总分值10分)    从a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. despite the bad weather, the garden party last night turned out _ success. we sang and danced until it came to _ end at 12:00. a. a; anb. a; the c. the;

2、 an d. /; an 2. considering his health, i advise him to _ an hour or two each day to work out. a. set about b. set off c. set up d. set aside3. i dont understand how you got a ticket. i always _ you _ a careful driver.a. think; areb. am thinking; are c. thought; were d. think; were 4. -where did you

3、 first meet your boyfriend?-it was in the department store _ he worked.a. which b. that c. where d. what 5. -havent seen you for ages! do you still work in guangzhou?-_. its two years since i worked there.a. yes, i have b. yes, i do c. no, i havent d. no, i dont6.-how was your driving test going? -n

4、ot very well at first, but after many attempts i _ passed it.a. merely b. occasionally c. absolutely d. eventually7. don't you think hard work is what makes people succeed? _.a.i couldn't agree more b.i hope so c.i've got it d.wish you success8.-what did you say to julia? i saw her cryin

5、g in the dormitory alone. - it _ my fault. we talked happily when i was with her in the classroom.a. mustnt have beenb. should have beenc. shouldnt have been d. couldnt have been9. griffin is naughty, talkative, casual, but _, his classmates think he is not so tiresomea. in a way b. in other words c

6、. all in all d. on the contrary 10. -you look upset. whats the matter?-i had my proposal _ again.a. turned overb. turned onc. turned offd. turned down11. for breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm.a. being grownb. grownc. to be grownd. to grow12. we should consider the stu

7、dents request _the school library provide more books on popular science.a. thatb. whenc. whichd. where13. if you don't go to the cinema weekend _.a. nor do i b. nor will i c. so do i d. so will i14. you'd better go to bed. there isn't anything on tv worth _ up for.a. getting b. staying c

8、. rising d. waiting15. the american economy is still in trouble，_ the chinese economy is beginning to pick up.a. when b. however c. while d. therefore16. through so much trouble，he learned _ everyone needed friendship and _self confidence is important.a. that；/ b./；/ c. that；that d./；what17. the num

9、ber of various educational programs is increasing important roles have been recognized by more and more people.awhosebwherecwhichdthat18. -there is some doubt _ the concert will be held as the company intends to redecorate the stadium next week. -what a pity!a. where b. that c. if d. how19. i didn&#

10、39;t realize my mistake _ my teacher had a face­to­face talk with me.a .until b. after c. since d. when20. - _ - im being served. thank you anyway.a. may i have the bill? b. can i take your order?c. how would you like your coffee? d. what about eating out?第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分) &

11、#160;  阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 one night i decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. for several weeks she had been 21 me to play chess(棋) with her, so i suggested a game and she eagerly 22 . it was a school n

12、ight, however, and at nine oclock my daughter asked if i could 23 my moves, because she 24 to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. i 25 she had strict sleeping habits, 26 i thought she ought to be able to 27 some of this strictness. i said to her, “ 28 , you can stay up late for once.

13、 were having 29 . we played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked 30 . finally she said, “please, daddy, do it quickly. “no, i replied. “if youre going to play it 31 , youre going to play it slowly. and so we 32 for another ten minutes, until 33 my daughter burst into tears, a

14、nd 34 that she was beaten.clearly i had made 35 . i had started the evening wanting to have a 36 time with my daughter but had 37 my desire to win to become more 38 than my relationship with my daughter. when i was a child, my desire to win 39 me well. as a parent, i 40 that it got in my way. so i h

15、ad to change. 21. a. guiding22. a. allowed23. a. change24. a. agreed25. a. knew26. a. so27. a. put up28. a. as usual29. a. patience30. a. excited31. a. well32. a. discussed33. a. nervously34. a. promised35. a. a mistake36. a. free37. a. managed38. a. important39. a. offered40. a. realizedb. askingb.

16、 expectedb. repeatb. neededb. learnedb. forb. take upb. go aheadb. luckb. proudb. againb. continuedb. immediatelyb. admittedb. a decisionb. differentb. recognizedb. attractiveb. servedb. apologizedc. trainingc. repliedc. hurryc. beggedc. guessedc. butc. pick upc. by the wayc. func. anxiousc. fairlyc

17、. countedc. strangelyc. wonderedc. an attemptc. fullc. allowedc. practicalc. controlledc. imaginedd. advisingd. acceptedd. passd. hatedd. heardd. ord. give upd. come ond. successd. angryd. regularlyd. arguedd. suddenlyd. discoveredd. an effortd. happyd. reducedd. interestingd. taughtd. explained第二局部

18、：阅读理解(第一节20小题。第二节5小题；每题2分，总分值50分)第一节：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 acompared to the other parts of the body, our ears dont ask for much. they don't need to be brushed once a day like your teeth. but they need some special care, especially if you like listening to music with

19、 earphones.maybe your mum or dad has told you, "turn that down before you go deaf!" well, they are quite right. loud noise might cause hearing loss for a short time or even forever. think that earphones are a good way to escape from your parents eyes? well. it may not be as good a way as y

20、ou expect. american doctors have studied a group of 44,000 people who used earphones more than 15 hours per week. the doctors found that 37,000 of them were getting hearing problems.if you use earphones for too long a time, your ears might feel painful. you could also lose your hearing for the rest

21、of your life. so dont wear your earphones too long. use them less than one hour a day. want sharp hearing? dont forget to do the following: try to stay away from places where there is too much noise, like a disco. if you have to go, wear earplugs. when swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ea

22、rs to stop water from getting in. never put anything sharp into your ears. if you think you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out. keep these things in mind! then you won't be saying "what?" when you are older.41. which is the topic paragraph of the article

23、?a. paragraph one. b. paragraph twoc. paragraph five. d. the last paragraph42. using earphones "may not be as good a way as you expect" because _. a. your parents know what you're doingb. it can cause hearing problems c. it makes your parents angry d. most of you use them improperly 43

24、. if you want sharp hearing, you should _. a. have your ears specially trained b. often wear earplugs and clean out the earwax c. take good care of your ears d. choose what you listen to carefully44. "what?" in the last sentence is an expression showing that the speaker_. a. has become imp

25、atient b. speaks in a loud voice c. is slow in understanding d. asks for a lot of repetitionbit is saturday afternoon. you and your friends are planning to go to the movies and then spend the night together. just as you start to get ready, your dad reminds you it is your aunt's birthday and the

26、whole family is going out to dinner to celebrate. how can this possibly end without a huge argument? one of the greatest sources of tension(紧张情绪)between teenagers and their families is the struggle to balance personal desires with family expectations. as you are getting older, you are becoming more

27、independent and more interested in being with your friends.however, at the same time，your family is trying to figure out how to deal with these changes. while you once spent most of your free time with your family, you are now often absent from home. parents may get their feelings hurt. or they migh

28、t feel that they are losing control of their family during this period. you might feel angry that so many family demands are placed on you. there are a few things you can try to make it a little easier to ease(缓解)the tension. * make your plans in advanceask your parents if there is anything else pla

29、nned at that time. * when something with your friends interferes(干扰；冲突)with a family event, try to figure out if there is any way you can do both. * suggest something you would really like to do with your family. sometimes parents feel better just knowing their teenager wants to spend time with them

30、. some of the time you wont be happy with the outcome(结果). you might either have to disappoint your parents or have to miss out being with your friends. however, if you show consideration(体谅)for the feelings of both your family and your friends, you can solve the problem in a tender way.45. the purp

31、ose of the first paragraph is to _. a. show a disagreement of views b. serve as a description of teenager trouble c. serve as an introduction to the discussion d. show the popularity of teenager problem46. the tension between teenagers and their families is caused by the fact that_. a. teenagers don

32、t like to take family demands b. parents want to keep their family under control c. parents feel unhappy that their children make so many friends d. both parents and teenagers dont pay attention to each others feeling much47. which of the following is not the advice given in the passage? a. dont fee

33、l angry if your parents ask you to do something b. try to think of ways to balance family event with friend event c. tell your parents before you decide to spend time with your friends d. advise your parents to do something that you are interested in with you48. whats the purpose of the passage? a.

34、to inform us of parent and teenager tension b. to tell us about a common teenager problem c. to persuade parents to show consideration for teenagers d. to advise teenagers how to deal with their tension with their familychow do successful people think? what drives them? interviews and investigations

35、 indicate that there are several keys to success that successful people share. first of all, successful people never blame someone or something outside of themselves for their failure to go ahead.they realize that their future lies in their own hands. they understand that they cannot control things

36、in life, such as nature, the past and other people. but in the meantime, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions. they take responsibility for their life and regard this as one of the most empowering things they can do. perhaps what most separate successful people fr

37、om others is that they live life “on purposethey are doing what they believe they are put here to doin their opinion, having a purpose in their life is the most important element that enables them to become fully functioning peoplethey hold that when they live their life on purpose, their main conce

38、rn is to do the job right. they love what they doand it shows. people want to do business with them because of their commitment投身；奉献. to live their life on purpose，successful people find a cause they believe in and create a business around it. besides, they never easily give up.once they have set up

39、 goals in their life, they are willing to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals.rather than seeing it negative or depressing they use the knowledge to spur themselves on and go after what they want energetically and passionately.49. which of the following might be the best title for the passag

40、e? a. how people live their life on purposeb. how people can be successful c. how people can do their own thingsd. how people do business 50. by living life “on purpose，successful people can _.a. do a lot of work b. concentrate on their jobsc. do business with many people d. do all of the above ment

41、ioned51.the underlined word “it in the second paragraph refers to _.a. the main concern of successful people b. the job that successful people do c. the commitment with which successful people do their job d. the business that successful people do with other people52.the underlined word “spur in the

42、 last sentence most probably means_.a. encourage b. excite c. relieve d. forced  it's only 4 hours flying time from sydney, but a world away. what better place to rest than a country where the only place people hurry is on the football field and things are done in "fiji time"?

43、60;viti levu is fijis the largest island and here you'll find the capital suva and the international airport at nadi vatoa, on the other hand, is a tiny island in the farthest part of fiji. then there are 331 other islands, many of them with places to stay.   with less than a million p

44、eople living on islands, you'll never feel crowded. and with a climate气候that changes only for five degrees between seasons, theres never a bad time to come.  from cities to villages, from mountains to beaches, from water sports to wooden artworks, fiji can give you more adventures and speci

45、al experiences than you could find almost any where in the world.  whenever you come , wherever you go ,youre sure to see some unforgettable events , from war dances to religious songs, from market days to religious days. it's not just staged for tourists; it's still a part of ever

46、yday life in fiji. and any one of us can enjoy fiji's spirit by being part of the traditional sharing of yaqonaa drink made from the root of a fiji plantso why not join us for the experience of a lifetime?  53. where is the international airport of fiji?  a. in suva   &#

47、160; b. in sydney      c. on the island of vatoa  d. on the island of viti levu  54. what does the text tell us about fiji people?   a. they invented “fiji time for visitors   b. they stick to a traditional way of life   c. they like to travel from p

48、lace to place   d. they love taking adventures abroad  55. one of the things that make fiji a tourist attraction is   a. its comfortable hotels   b. its good weather all year round  c. its exciting football matches   d. its religious beliefs  56. where can we most

49、probably read this text?   a. in a personal diary                b. in a science report c. in a travel magazine               d. in a geography textbo

50、ok e  guatemala city reuters a fish that lives in mangrove swamps红树沼泽across the americas can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals adapted适应to land millions of years ago, a new study shows.   the magrove rivulus, a type of small killifish, lives in small pools of w

51、ater in a certain type of empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove swamps of belize, the united states and brazil. when their living place dries up, they live on the land in logs圆木，said scott taylor, a researcher at the brevard endangered lands program in florida.    the fish, whose

52、 scientific name is rivulus marmoratus, can grow as large as three inches. they group together in logs and breathe air through their skin until they can find water again.   the new scientific discovery came after a trip to belize.  “we kicked over a log and the fish just came cro

53、wding out, taylor told reuters in neighboring guatgemala by telephone. he said he will make his study on the fish known to the public in an american magazine early next year.    in lab tests, taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating.   some

54、 other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. the walking catfish found in southeast asia can stay on land for hours at time, while lungfish found in australia, africa and south america can live out of water, but only in an inactive state. but no other known fish can be out of water

55、as long as the mangrove rivulus and remain active, according to patricia wright, a biologist at canadas university of guelph.   further studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time.  “these animals live in conditions similar to those that existed millions of years a

56、go, when animals began making the transition过渡from water onto land, wright said.  57. the mangrove rivulus is a type of fish that _.  a. likes eating nuts  b. prefers living in dry places  c. is the longest living fish on earth  d. can stay alive for two months out

57、 of water 58. who will write up a report on mangrove rivulus?   a. patricia wright        b. researchers in guatemala   c. scientists from belize   d. scott taylor  59. according to the text, lungfish can_   a. breathe through its skin   b. move freely on dry land   c. remain alive out of water   d. be as active on land as in water  60. what can we say about the discovery of mangrove rivulus?   a. it was made qui