（整理版高中英语）梅陇高三第二次月考英语试题

1、梅陇高三第二次月考英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两局部。总分值150分，考试用时120分钟。考前须知： 1、班级和学号填写在答题卡和答卷 密封线内相应的位置上。2、选择题每题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答在试卷上无效。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。i 语言知识及运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一

2、节：完形填空(共15小题：每题2分，总分值30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a library is a place to find out about anything. in it there are mostly books, but there are also pictures, papers, maps, magazines and records. special science and art shows, story hours, films, plays and contests may

3、also be 1 in a library. long ago a library had only books, and other things were 2 to get. there were so 3 books that no one was 4 to take them out of the library. after the printing machine was 5 , books could be made faster and librarians got more books. to borrow a book to 6 home today, a person

4、just 7 a library card. the person goes to the main desk to have a librarian check the book out. the librarian prints the card with the 8 by which the book must be returned. if the book is returned 9 , the person must usually pay money for having broken the 10 . books in a library are put in a certai

5、n 11 to help people to find 12 they want. in some libraries, all books about animals might be placed together. in 13 libraries, all books 14 by the same person may be placed together. cabinets of cards list each book and tell where it can be found. people who live in the country may have trouble goi

6、ng to a city library. for these people there are librarians on wheels that 15 from place to place.1.a. askedb. heard c. seend. held2.a. readyb. nicec. difficultd. easy3.a. great b. littlec. interestingd. few4.a. movedb. borrowedc. allowedd. refused5.a. invented b. foundc. discoveredd. operated6.a. a

7、rrive b. take c. return d. get7.a. needsb. givesc. seesd. meets 8.a. class b. datec. paged. address9.a. earlierb. soonc. in timed. late10.a. magazineb. rulec. windowd. book11.a. deskb. placec. orderd. shelf12.a. out b. thatc. whichd. what13.a. all b. thatc. thesed. other14.a. written b. broughtc. bo

8、ughtd. kept15.a. walkb. runc. traveld. jumps第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为1625的相应位置上。stephen hawking, who is the most famous physicist, was born in britain on january 8th, 1942. as a child, he was enthusiastic about 16 (design) complic

9、ated toys but 17 (fortune), in his twenties, he suffered 18 a disease that was impossible to be cured, 19 was a great challenge for him. however, not only was he positive about the misfortunes 20 eventually he defeated all the obstacles but also he was 21 (absorb) in his research in the universe. in

10、 1988, his best-seller a brief history of time was published, 22 which he put forward the idea 23 time itself has a beginning, and that it will have 24 end. in conclusion, he has made outstanding 25 (contribute) to the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity. 阅读(共两节，总分值50分)第一节：阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分

11、) 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a are you happy with your teeth? becca, a 15-year-old girl from the us is not. she decided her teeth needed to be whiter. “they weren't that bad, but i wanted to make them all the same colour, she said.in the last five years, teeth whitening has becom

12、e very popular among young americans. now the trend (潮流) has come to china. if you turn on the tv you can see the hong kong pop star karen mok showing her bright white teeth, saying, "want to be like me? use white teeth strips (牙贴)!" you may even have decided to buy one. but wait a minute.

13、 dentists have something to say. they think that kids should not use whitening products until they are 16 or even older. "we don't know what will happen yet," says dr. nasrin azim, a dentist in chicago. "studies have not been done on young people. i wouldn't do teeth whitening

14、 on anyone under 18." the problem with whitening lies in the pulp (牙髓), the innermost (最深处的) part of the tooth. it has the tooth's nerve (神经) ending. when we eat very hot or cold things, it's the pulp that hurts. kids have larger pulps. the larger pulp might make teeth more sensitive to

15、 whitening and get hurt.another problem is that the gums around the teeth usually change shape with age. so, if someone whitens his or her teeth during childhood, the darker, natural colour might show later around the gum line. at that time, your teeth will show two colours. and the darker colour is

16、 difficult to whiten. so, wait another few years before you make your teeth whiter. or if you really want to do it, ask your dentist. they'll give you useful advice.26. this passage mainly talks about _.a. how to whiten your teeth b. the new trend of whitening teethc. americans with white teeth

17、d. dentists' advice on tooth whitening27. the show done by karen mok is probably a(n) _.a. notice b. announcement c. advertisement d. talk show 28. when we eat hot or cold food, the pulp hurts because _.a. it is inside the teeth b. it is sickc. it is rich in nerves d. it is not used to this kind

18、 of food29. what may happen if children do tooth whitening according to dentists? _.a. their teeth may show two colours later. b. their gums may change shape with age. c. their teeth may get darker. d. they may lose their teeth. 30. we can infer from the passage that _.a. dentists like very much the

19、 idea of tooth whiteningb. more and more people in china will get their teeth whitenedc. it's necessary for children to whiten their teethd. tooth whitening will certainly bring good results for people.bmodern science suggests that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and ho

20、w well you live. here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle.keep a scientific diet. keep in mind that sugar can be removed from our diet completely. over intake of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat. over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to get

21、ting fat. we need only a few grams of protein every day to keep our body in order. like rain to crops, not the more the better.be always in a good mood. there is a relationship between the mood and health. a good mood keeps you in high spirits. thanks to the internet, we can enjoy and learn much wit

22、hout going out. take a look at some online shops and pick up some bargains, enjoy music and movies and chat with some good friends. just keep happy.enough sleep. two studies show the reasons why teens and adults dont have enough sleep. with teens, a major reason is mobile phone use; with adults, its

23、 work. meanwhile, a third study of young children shows that a lack of sleep in early life may lead to serious problems in future. everyone needs at least 8-hour sleep to recover from tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime.proper exercise. do exercise to keep away from fatness. be

24、cause of the quick pace of modern life, you dont have time to do exercise every day, but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time.31. the author wrote the passage to _.a. tell the readers how to take proper exercise every dayb. provide some advice on how to form a healthy lifestylec. ask

25、 people to care about their health rather than their workd. make some surveys among those who have health problems32. which of the following can lead to getting fat according to the passage? _.a. low intake of protein. b. low intake of fat.c. over intake of fiber. d. over intake of sugar.33. the mai

26、n reason why teenagers dont have enough sleep is that they _.a. use mobile phones too much b. have too much homeworkc. eat too much sugar every day d. dont have enough exercise34. how many minutes do you need to do exercise at least every week? _. a. 45 minutes. b. 90 minutes. c. 115 minutes. d. 135

27、 minutes.35. what can we conclude from the passage? _. a. we must take in much sugar for our bodys functioning well. b. the internet leads to more health problems. c. the least sleep time needed for adults is less that that of teens. d. we need to do many things to form a healthy lifestyle.ckorean c

28、ulture is really exciting right now. the korean wave is sweeping asian countries including china. young people are going crazy about korean tv dramas, korean pop songs, taekwondo and the korean language.the korean wave started a few years ago with the tv series "winter sonata". this love s

29、tory is still popular. people, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like bae yong jun (裴勇俊).in the music world, korean girls are making themselves heard in china. you can often find big korean names like baby vox, s. e. s and finkle at the top of the chinese music charts (排

30、行榜).the korean wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. not only that. now some girls in china are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. people say some beautiful korean stars have had plastic surgery. these stars don't make pla

31、stic surgery look shameful .are all the faces of beautiful korean girls not real? find out for yourself when you next visit south korea.36.what does the korea wave refer to? it refers to _.a. korean tv dramas b. korean culture c. korean language d. korean actors 37.when did the korean wave start? it

32、 started with _.a. the korean pop songs b. taekwondoc. the tv series "winter sonata" d. the korean food 38.who is the famous actor in korean dramas? _.a. bae yong jun b. baby vox c. s. e. s d. finkle 39.korean stars often change their looks by _.a. singing pop songs b. acting in tv dramasc

33、. trying different food d. having plastic surgery 40.which of the following is not true according to the passage? _.a. winter sonata tells a very famous love story.b. young people like korean pop stars' clothes and hairstyles.c. chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.d. korean pop stars

34、think plastic surgery is shameful. dthere are many colors in nature. but do you know if a color has weight? i think youll say “no. but i am afraid you are wrong. if you dont believe, you may do a small experiment.first, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. then cover the box. third,

35、wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. ok. now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. it is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.why do you think so? a scientist found that different colors have different weight in a mans mind. so he

36、did man tests and at last he got the result. that is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. the heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.the scientist told us that colors also have smell. can you smell the color? of course not. then w

37、hy did the scientist say so? that is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. it reaches our brain through sense organs .according to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. so your body and mind will b

38、e healthy by using the colors you like. or youll be nervous or even get ill. for example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. but if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. another e

39、xample, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. that means our body temperature will change with different colors.41. the purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _. a. a red box is heavier than a white one b. a color has weight in ones mind c. white

40、 paper is lighter than red paper d. you can know the weight of a color by holding it 42. why did the scientist say colors have smell? _. a. because people can sense the light from colors. b. because we can smell colors with our nose. c. because every color has its own sweet smell. d. because every c

41、olor can give off light of the same length.43. if a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _.高考资源网a. riseb. fallc. stay the samed. change now and then44. it can be implied from the text that _. a. colors have orders in weight b. colors can change the weight of an obje

42、ct c. people would stay longer in a room with red windowsd. colors can affect our mood and health45. this passage is probably a _. a. book reviewb. fiction novelc. fairy taled. science report第二节：信息匹配(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)请阅读以下有关婚姻的观点，按照要求匹配信息。并将答案填写在答题卷标号为46-50的相应位置上。a. being unselfish is very important

43、 to make a marriage work.b. becoming a person of independence and pride leads to a successful marriage.c. being able to communicate makes a marriage happy.d. divorced people will live an incomplete life.e. marriage is the result of extended love.f. divorce results from a lack of responsibility.以下是五个

44、人关于婚姻的讲述，请将他们的讲述和以上观点匹配。46. megansometimes i think that successful marriages are an endangered societal species. it seems as though every time i turn around, another couple i know is getting divorced. its a shame because marriage is very important. i believe that if people put more effort into makin

45、g their marriages work, there would be fewer divorces. marriage takes certain characteristics to make it a success, such as responsibility and sense of humor. it partners all understand this, more happy marriages will be maintained.47. amandaone thing i think that is important to successful marriage

46、 is that you should not always think of yourself. my husband and i have stayed happily for about ten years. he makes me know there are many times he would rather read, relax, or work on the car, but he only does something for himself when all the household chores are done and the kids have been take

47、n care of. in return, i bake him all his favorite home-made cakes and cookies and try to go out of my way to do special things for him. i feel very fortunate to have married him.48. nicolemy husband is my best friend, with whom i share most of my thoughts. we find it easy to talk about most things,

48、so we dont have many secrets from each other. when my mother makes him upset he dose not hesitate to tell me. things like that are easier to deal with when theyre out in the open than when theyre kept inside. thus, we have a very open, comfortable relationship. 49. samanthai feel sorry for what my d

49、ivorced friends have lost. no matter how earnestly the former spouses try to “keep in touch, no matter how generous the visiting privileges for the parent who does not win custody of the children, the continuity of their lives has been broken. the years they spent together have been cut off from the

50、 rest of their lives; they are an isolated memory, no more integral to their past than a snapshot.50. ashley the very first trick to a happy marriage is to be a person of yourself who does not imagine a husband is necessary to make you magically complete. successful partnerships are not between thos

51、e who cannot live without each other, but between those who can live with each other. there is no room even in daydreams for the stupid idea that there is on earth only one mate intended for another. 写作(共三节，总分值55分)第一节：根底写作(共1小题，总分值15分)假设你于4月23日的“世界读书日(world reading day)在你所在的进行了一项阅读习惯调查，以下是其中的一项调查结果。

52、请用英语写一篇短文，说明相关内容及结果等。a.买书阅读 b.网上下载或在线阅读 c. 从朋友处或图书馆借阅 d. 阅览室阅读【写作内容】1. 调查内容及时间；2. 调查结果；3. 问题：阅览室的使用率(use rate)不高；4. 建议： 1延长阅览室的开放时间； 2书店送书到校，方便学生购置。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确, 信息内容完整, 篇章结构连贯。_第二节：读写任务(共1小题，总分值25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 i have a friend monty roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧马场) in san ysidro. when he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.the next day he handed it in to the teacher. on the front was a large red f. the boy with the dream asked, “why did i receive an f?the teacher said, “this i