高中英语复习人教版《一轮复习短文改错》ppt课件

1、高考英语专题复习高考英语专题复习短文改错短文改错 BY BY Huang Yaochun Huang Yaochun 1.名词名词a.(2000) She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. b.(91) We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters. _c.(98) We practise three times every week and often watch football match on TV . _d.He collected some

2、informations about computers. _watermatchesinformation单句改错的几个方面单句改错的几个方面 schoolmates1.名词名词2.代词代词a.(01 春季) I think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me understand what the world works. _theyb. Ill spend all the whole weekend reading . _allc. He is sitting between you and I. _med. To

3、m and Bob all needed some new clothes. _both单句改错的几个方面单句改错的几个方面 1.名词名词2.代词代词3.冠词冠词 a. (98) Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team. _ theb. (96) Today I visited the Smiths-my first visit to a American family. _c. (91) I decided to climb the tree to see where we were, but it was n

4、o use . _anad. What a great progress he has made . _a单句改错的几个方面单句改错的几个方面 1.名词名词2.代词代词3.冠词冠词 4.介词介词a.(91) Bill insisted in staying near the car. _onb. (96) In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year. _inc. (98) We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ourselves. _ofd. She mar

5、ried with a man with a lot of money. _withe. (92) When I have free time I go a long walk. _for单句改错的几个方面单句改错的几个方面 1.名词名词2.代词代词3.冠词冠词 4.介词介词5.动词动词a.(97) Hello, I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. _learntc.(2000) I remembered her words and calm down. I did a good job and won the first

6、 prize. _calmedb. When I got home , I found my house had broken into. _ beend. In front of my house stand a tall tree. _standse. She smiled and nodding her head. _ nodded单句改错的几个方面单句改错的几个方面 1.名词名词2.代词代词3.冠词冠词 4.介词介词5.动词动词6.描画词描画词/ 副词副词a. Who works the most careful inyour class? _carefullyb. This book

7、 isnt as cheaper as that one . _cheapc.The bad meat smells terribly. _ terribled.The hard you work, the greater progress youll make . _harder单句改错的几个方面单句改错的几个方面 1.名词名词2.代词代词3.冠词冠词 4.介词介词5.动词动词6.描画词描画词/副词副词7.连词连词a. (2000) She was smiling but nodding at me . _andb. Though he worked hard , but he didnt

8、pass the exam. _butc. Lets set off immediately, and well miss the train. _d. I like the coat, and it was more than I would like to pay. _单句改错的几个方面单句改错的几个方面 butor1.名词名词2.代词代词3.冠词冠词 4.介词介词5.动词动词6.描画词描画词/ 副词副词 7.连词连词 (95)I had always wanted return to the village after moving away. _ b.I want to thank y

9、ou again for have me in your home for the summer holiday. _ toc. The boss make them to work twelve hours a day. _to8.非谓语非谓语动词动词havingd. (98) Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives us a sense of fair play and team spirit. _Playing单句改错的几个方面单句改错的几个方面 1.名词名词2.代词代词3.冠词冠词 4

10、.介词介词5.动词动词6.描画词描画词/副词副词7.连词连词8.非谓非谓语动词语动词9.句子构造a. In the last five years that they have climbed churches. _ thatb.(93) Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill. _ifc.(93) There are still some countries there people have shorter lives. _whered. I live in

11、Beijing , where is the capital of china. _which单句改错的几个方面单句改错的几个方面 名词名词 冠词冠词 介词介词 动词动词 代词代词形容词形容词/副词副词 连词连词1996 2 1 2 3 11997 1 5 2 1 1998 1 1 2 3 1 11999 2 3 2 22000 1 1 2 1 1 32001 2 1 1 2 2 120021112112200311133短文改错中各词性所占个数短文改错中各词性所占个数 (NMET1996-2003)NMET2001 Passage correctingLike most of my scho

12、olmates, I have neither brothers nor 76_sisters-in any other words,I am an only child . My parents 77_love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure 78_that I get a good education. They did not want me to do 79_any work at family .They want me to devote all my time to 80 _my studies so

13、that Ill get good marks in all my subject. We 81_may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do 82_not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks 83_as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest .Do they 84_ really understand their own daughter ? What things are in 85_other

14、 homes ,I wonder. NMET2001 Passage correcting Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor 76_ sisters-in any other words,I am an only child . My parents 77_ love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure 78_ that I get a good education. They did not want me to do 79_ any wo

15、rk at family .They want me to devote all my time to 80 _ my studies so that Ill get good marks in all my subject. We 81_ may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do 82_ not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks 83_ as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest .Do t

16、hey 84_ really understand their own daughter ? What things are in 85_ other homes ,I wonder. anyto aboutdodohomehomesubjectssubjectsthetheororHowHow对对多词多词 缺词缺词 错词错词总计总计 19961126101997121610199812161019991126102000112610200111261020021216102003121610 1. Superfluous word多词多词2. Missing word缺词缺词3. Error

17、 word错词错词 错误的错误的三种方式三种方式 A seeing-dog is a very special dog that it helps 1_ blind people walk along the streets, and doing many 2_ other thing. We call these dogs “seeing-eye dogs. 3_ One day a seeing-eye dog and the blind man got on 4_ a bus together. The bus crowded with people and it had 5_ no e

18、mpty seats. One man, however, soon got up and left 6_ his seat. The dog took its master to the seat, but there 7_ was very few space. The dog began to push the people 8_ on each side by the nose until they moved down 9_and finally it was enough room for them two. 10_ Exercise : A seeing-dog is a ver

19、y special dog that it helps 1_ blind people walk along the streets, and doing many 2_ other thing. We call these dogs “seeing-eye dogs. 3_ One day a seeing-eye dog and the blind man got on 4_ a bus together. The bus crowded with people and it had 5_ no empty seats. One man, however, soon got up and

20、left 6_ his seat. The dog took its master to the seat, but there 7_ was very few space. The dog began to push the people 8_ on each side by the nose until they moved down 9_ and finally it was enough room for them two. 10_ itdoesthingsawas itslittlewiththere Exercise : 1 1，No context, no text.No con

21、text, no text.通读全文，掌握大意。通读全文，掌握大意。2 2，眼观六路，上下联络，整句修正。，眼观六路，上下联络，整句修正。3 3，先易后难，改出错句，正确的句子放在最后。，先易后难，改出错句，正确的句子放在最后。4 4，一行一错，不能改动两个词。，一行一错，不能改动两个词。5 5，正确运用修正符号，正确运用修正符号“ ， ， ， 。 Thanks for your listening！名词的常见错误单复数名词错用。单复数名词错用。描画词错用名词。如描画词错用名词。如 importantimportance importantimportance，differentdiffere

22、ncedifferentdifference，difficult-difficultydifficult-difficulty，interesting interesting interestedinterested-interest-interest，surprised surprised surprisingsurprising-surprise-surpriseeg.eg.a) Their word were a great encouragement to a) Their word were a great encouragement to me .(NMET2003) me .(N

23、MET2003) b) On the way up I was busy taking pictureb) On the way up I was busy taking picturesince the scenery was so beautiful.(NMET2002)since the scenery was so beautiful.(NMET2002)符合符合 wordspicturespictures代词的错误代词的错误1,人称代词的偷换错误a The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.(NMET96)b And they m

24、ust not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.(NMET98)2, 短少人称代词的错误 c The day before the speech contest, English teacher talked to me.(NMET2000) 3,代词的误用d I was learning to express me in simple English . NMET2003)theirwemymyselfmyself1) 普经过去时与普通 如今时错用;2) 第三人称单数方式错用;3) And 前后动词时态不一致;4) 主

25、谓不一致;5) 短少谓语动词尤其缺be动词;6)自动语态与被动语态错用. Examples 1 a) I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing. (NMET99) b) She liked it very much and reads it to the class . .(NMET2003) cLast Sunday， police cars hurry to the tallest building in New York. NMET92 dToday it is much easier

26、 to be healthy than it is in the past.NMET93 e) I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in football.(NMET97) fHe not only came to see me but also tell me the news. _spend_read_hurried_was_used_toldExamples 2 g) Charles and Linda were seeing near the top of the building.(NMET92)h) The librarian will write to you, an