（整理版高中英语）岐山县第二学期期中质量检测高二英

1、省岐山县- 度第二学期期中质量检测高二英语试题第一卷选择题 共80分第一局部 英语知识运用共三节 总分值50分第一节语音知识共五个小题；每题1分，共5分从每题的a,b,c,d四个选项中，找出其划线局部与所给单词划线局部读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 companion a ambition b dictation c literature d adequate 2 access a certificate b cushion c clerk d scan 3 opposite a biochemistry b holy c biography d boundary 4 narrow

2、 a fellow b allow c cow d flower 5 breathe a bath b sympathy c wealthy d worthy 第二节 语法和词汇知识共15个小题；每题1分，共15分第二节                从每题的a,b,c,d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6 it will be worth trying _it should not succeed at on

3、ce .a as if b even though c now that d as long as7 if he _come to the party this weekend, i would be more than happy.a will b should c is to d shall 8 i would take the slowest train _by air. a rather than going b rather than go c rather than to go d rather than to going 9 he hurried to the booking o

4、ffice only _that all the ticketshad been sold out .a to tell b to be told c telling d told 10 sara felt very _when everyone laughed at her question.a boring b disappointed c embarrassed d encouraged 11 the continuous rain _the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.a set back b set aside c set of

5、f d set out 12 while watching tv,_.a the door bell rang. b the door bell rings.c we heard the door bell ring. d we heard the door bell rings. 13 _, they were forbidden to leave the company.a not having finished their jobs b having not finished their jobs c not finishing their jobs d not finished the

6、ir jobs 14 having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _whether they will enjoy it.a to see b to be seen c seeing d seen15 the opportunity mccullum had looked forward _ at last when he was named head coach at western michigan.a came b to coming c to came d to come 16 jo

7、hn received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _,he gladly accepted it.a finished b finishing c having finished d was finished 17 i don t like _you speak to your mother.a the way b the way in that c the way which d the way of which 18 as you _new words in context, it is a very good method fo

8、r you to guess their meanings.a come about b come across c come out d come up 19 _to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one s skin.a exposed b having exposed c being exposed d after being exposed 20 recently i bought an ancient chinese vase, _was very reasonable.a which price b the price of

9、which c its price d the price of whose第三节 完形填空共20小题；每题分，共30分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项a,b,c和d中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。in the united states there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic(技工).one day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl_21_ to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goo

10、se.after some time the girl_22_ the mother would't return to her eggs and she _23_ to take them home.there she carefully _24_ the eggs in the heat of a lamp.several days _25_ the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the _26_ . geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their m

11、other._27_ ,to these young geese,the girl was their mother. as they _28_ ,the girl was able to _29_ her birds to run across the grass,but she could't teach them to _30_ .the girl became increasingly worried about this,both when _31_ and in her dreams.later,she had an _32_:she would pilot a plane

12、 to guide them in _33_.she asked her father for a plane and she assembled(组装a small aircraft for her. caring about _34_ safety,the father decided to pilot the plane himself.however,the birds did't _35_ or follow him,and _36_ slept in the grass. one day,the girl _37_ into the plane,started it and

13、 soon left the _38_ .seeing their mother take to the air,the birds _39_ flapped(拍打their wings and _40_ .she flew the plane freely in the sky,her young birds following.21.a managed b attempted c happened d supposed 22.a realised b expected c imagined d admitted23.a helped b decided c afforded d meant

14、24.a placed b protected c treated d examined25.a ago b out c later d long 26.a family b lake c home d world 27.a but b also c thus d still 28.a increased b improved c rose d grew 29.a ask b lead c want d allow 30.a fly b race c swim d sing 31.a asleep b away c around d awake 32.a idea b opinion c ex

15、planation d excuse 33.a sky b heaven c flight d plane 34.a his b her c their d its 35.a respect b remember c recognise d receive 36.a so b instead c hardly d too 37.a climbed b looked c reached d fell 38.a house b floor c water d ground 39. a secretly b disappointed c patiently d eagerly 40.a looked

16、 away b set out c went by d turned back第二局部 阅读理解共15个小题；每题2分，共30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项a,b,c和d中，选出最正确选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a within fifteen years britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes for the recycling of waste. the word rubbish could lose its meaning because

17、 everything that goes into the dumps would be made into something useful. even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else.the latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw materials go into it what go out. the a

18、im is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling wastes were built just outside the city. this plant would recycle not only metal such as steel and copper, but also paper and rubber as well.another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of s

19、orting and separating the rubbish. when this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: first it will pass through metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from t

20、he heavy solids; after that grounders and rollers break everything that can be broken. finally the rubbish will pass under magnets, which will remove the bits of iron and steel; the rubbish and plastic will then be sorted out in the stage.the first full-scale giant recycling plants are, perhaps fift

21、een years away. indeed, with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps, some big cities will be forced to build their own recycling plants before long.41 the main purpose of the passage is to _.a show us a future way of recycling wastesb tell the importance of recycling plantsc

22、warn people the danger of some wastesd introduce a new recycling plant42 how many stages are there in the recycling process ?a 3 b 4 c 5 d 6 43 what is the main reason for big cities to build their recycling plants ? a to deal with wastes in a better way.b its a good way to gain profits.c its more e

23、conomical than to dump wastes in some distant places.d energy can be got at a low price.44 the first full-scale huge recycling plant _.a have been in existence for 15 yearsb take 15 years to buildc cant be built until 15 years laterd will remain functioning for 15 years45 which of the following stat

24、ements is true?a the word “rubbish will soon disappear from dictionaries.b dangerous wastes can be recycled into nothing but energy .c to recycle paper and rubber will still be impossible even with the new recycling methods.d big cities will soon have their own recycling plants.  b some people

25、bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. my mom was one of those people. my father died when i was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. whilei was growing 、up, we lived a very hard life. we had little money, but my mom

26、 give me a lot of love. each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.at fourteen , i was bit by a car and the doctors said i would never walk again. every

27、day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, i could walk again if i wanted to badly enough. she drove that message so deep into my heart that i finally believed her. a year later, i returned to school-walking on my own!when the great dep

28、ression(大萧条)hit, my mom lost her job. then i left school to support the both of us. a t that moment, i was determined never to be poor again.over the years, i experienced various levels of business success. but the real turning point occurred on a vacation i took with my wife and five kids in 1916.i

29、 was dissatisfied with the second class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra 2 dollars for each child. that was too expensive for the average american family. i told my wife that i was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆)for families that would never charge extra for childr

30、en. there were plenty of doubters at that time. not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. she worked behind the desk and the even designed the room style. as in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. but with my mothers words deeply rooted in my soul, i never doubted we wo

31、uld succeed. fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world-holiday inn. in 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of 1 billion dollars a year.you may not have started out life in the best situations. but if you can find a task in life worth wor

32、king for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.46 what kemmons mom often told him during his childhood was _.a caring b moving c encouraging d interesting47 according to the author , who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?a doctors b nurses c friends d mom

33、 48 what caused kemmons to start a motel by himself?a his terrible experience in the hotel.b his previous business success of various levels.c his moms support.d his wifes suggestion.49 which of the following best describes kemmons mother?a modest, helpful and hard-working.b loving, supportive and s

34、trong-willed.c careful, helpful and beautiful.d strict, sensitive and supportive.50 which of the following led to kemmons success according to the passage?a self-confidence, hard work, higher education and a poor family.b moms encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.c clear goals,

35、moms encouragement, a poor family and higher education.d moms encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportunities.c dogs wag(摇摆)their tails in different directions depending on whether they are excited and wanting to move forward or threatened and thinking of moving back, a study h

36、as found .researchers in italy examined the tail wagging behavior of 30 dogs ,catching their responses to a range of stimuli(刺激物)with video cameras. to conduct the study they choose 15 male dogs and 15 female ones aged between one and six years. the dogs were all family pets whose owners had allowed

37、 them to take part in the experiment at bari university. the dogs were placed in a large wooden box with an opening at the front to allow for them to view various stimuli. they were tested one at a time.the researchers led by professor giorgio vallortigara of the university of trieste found that whe

38、n the dogs were shown their owners-a positive experience-their tails wagged energetically to the right side. when they were shown an unfamiliar human they wagged to the right, but with somewhat less enthusiasm. the appearance of a cat again caused a right-hand side wag, although with less intensity

39、again. the appearance of a large unfamiliar dog, similar to a german shepherd, change the direction of tail wagging to the left. researchers supposed the dog was thinking of moving back. when the dogs were not shown any stimuli they tended to wag their tails to the left, suggesting they preferred co

40、mpany. while the changes in the tail wagging were not easily noticed without the aid of video, it was thought that the findings could help people judge the mood(心情)of dogs. computer and video systems, for example, could be used by professional dog trainers to determine the mood of dogs that they wer

41、e required to approach.51 the video cameras were used to catch the dogs responses because _.a it was easier to catch the dogs response changes in the tail waggingb the dogs were put in the wooden boxes and tested one at a timec they enabled the dogs owners to know about their dogs habitd the dogs wa

42、gged their tails in different directions when they were in different moods52 the underlined word “intensity in the passage means _.a surprise b worry c excitement d interest 53 when there are no stimuli, a dog will_.a wag to the left b wag to the right c not wag at all d wag to the left and then to

43、the right54 the underlined word “they refers to _.a the dogs b the trainers c the systems d the researchers55 the purpose of doing the experiment is _.a to train dogs for their owners b to help people judge the mood of dogs c to help dogs find company d to help people choose their pet dogs第二卷 非选择题 共

44、40分第三局部；写作共三节，总分值40分第一节      汉译英 共5个小题，每题2分，共10分根据括号内的提示和要求完成以下句子翻译，否那么不给分。56 .记住不要取笑那些患有残疾的人。make fun of 57 .据报道第30届奥运会将在伦敦举行。hold58 .没有收到他的信息，我决定再发一条。message59.说实话，我疑心他是否能按时完成那项任务。to be honest 60 .那是她第一次离开了她的祖国。用定语从句第二节      短文改错共10个小题，每题1分，共10分此题要

45、求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾；如有错误，每行只有一个错误，那么按以下情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用横线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号， 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。i am very excited to have accepted an e-mail from 61_ m glad you have made such a great progress 62_that you can write your e-mail good chinese.i read 63_your e-mail to my parents and show them the photo you 64_sent it to me.how time flies!our friendship has lasted 65_for several months.we have got to know but learned a 66_lot from each other.yes,it is clearly that your life in 67_your cou