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1、六中 度高二年级第一次月考英 语 试 卷第一局部 英语知识运用共20小题;共20分第一节 语音知识共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分从a、b、c、d四个选项中,找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 discoverya. cold b. control c. comfort d. improve2. ahead a. eager b. great c. least d. health3. uniteda. amuse b. ugly c. upstairs d. guide4. arable a. article b. kangaroo c. facial

2、d. frame5. theme a. thumb b. thus c. although d. feather第二节 语法和词汇知识共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分6. _ back to the han dynasty, the temple can offer us much useful information about history.a. date b. dated c. to date d. dating7. we look on lao wang _ an honest and capable man, so wed like to vote _ him. a. for;

3、for b. as; for c. for; against d. as; against8. it is possible to _ being affected by this disease if we keep our surrounding and ourselves clean.a. avoid b. stop c. lose d. slip9. new zealand wine is _ and is sold all over the world.a. of high quality b. high qualityc. good quality d. of poor quali

4、ty10. all the staff in our company are considering _ to city center for the fashion show.a. to go b. going c. to have go d. having gone11. car taxes will now _ according to the amount of carbon dioxide a particular car produces.a. bend b. fold c. manage d. vary12. they _ those old houses and built a

5、 new building in its place.a. put down b. tore down c. turned down d. took down 13. arriving home, _.a. the door was found locked b. we found the door was locked c. we found the door lock d. the door was locked14. the captain was the last one _ the sinking ship.a. to leave b. leaving c. left d. to h

6、ave left15. the other day, i found my banknote _ i had left some weeks before.a. that b. which c. where d. /16. dont look at him. he is doing that just to _ all our attention.a. make b. attract c. attack d. take17._ all things into consideration, i dare to say it is not the best.a. taking b. having

7、taken c. taken d. being taken18. my cousin came to see me from the country, _ me a full basket of fresh fruits.a. brought b. bringing c. to bring d. had brought19. _ the tv play, he got down to _ his homework.a. watching; do b. having watched; doing c. watching; doing d. after his watching; do 20. w

8、aste water must be prevented _ into the river.a. to be sent b. from sending c. having sent d. from being sent 第三节 完形填空共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项a、b、c和d中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。learning to accept i learned how to accept life as it is from my father.21, he did not teach me acceptance when he was s

9、trong and healthy, but rather when was 22 and ill. my father was 23 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 24 all that away. now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. even talking is 25. one night, i went to visit him with my sisters. we started 26 a

10、bout life, and i told them about one of my 27. i said that we must very often give things up 28 we grow-our youth, our beauty, our friends- but it always29 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. then suddenly my father 30 up. he said,but, peter, i gave up 31! what did i

11、 gain?i thought and thought, but i could not think of anything to say.32, he answered his own question:i 33 the love of my family.i looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness. i was also 34 by his words. after that, when i began to feel irritated(恼怒的) at someo

12、ne, i 35 remember his words and become 36. if he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then i should be 37 to give up my irritations. in this 38, i learn the power of acceptance from my father. sometimes i 39 what other things i could have learned from him if i had listened

13、 more carefully when i was a boy. from now, though, i am grateful for this one 40.21. a. afterwards b. therefore c. however d. meanwhile22. a. tired b. weak c. poor d. slow23. a. already b. still c. only d. once24. a. took b. threw c. sent d. put25. a. impossible b. difficult c. stressful d. hopeles

14、s26. a. worrying b. caring c. talking d. asking27. a. decisions b. experiences c. ambitions d. beliefs28. a. as b. since c. before d. till29.a. suggests b. promises c. seems d. requires30. a. spoke b. turned c. summed d. opened31 .a. something b. anything c. nothing d. everything32. a. surprisingly

15、b. immediately c. naturally d. certainly33 .a. had b. accepted c. gained d. enjoyed34. a. touched b. astonished c. attracted d. warned35. a. should b. could c. would d. might36. a. quiet b. calm c. relaxed d. happy37. a. ready b. likely c. free d. able38. a. case b. form c. method d. way39. a. doubt

16、 b. wonder c. know d. guess40. a. award b. gift c. lesson d. word第二局部: 阅读理解 共25小题。第一节每题2分,第二节每题1分;总分值45分第一节 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项a、b、c、d中,选出最正确选项arush hour traffic is a problem in many big cities around the world. commuters(通勤者) rush to and from their jobs in cars, buses, subways, trains, and even on bi

17、cycles. large cities in the united states have two rush hoursone in the morning and one in the evening. but in cities in other parts of the world, there are four rush hours. in athens and rome, for example, many workers go home for lunch and a nap. after this midday break, they rush back to their jo

18、bs and work for a few more hours.in tokyo, there's a big rush hour underground. most of the people in tokyo take the subways. the trains are very crowded. subway employees called packers wear white gloves and help pack the commuters into the trains when the doors close. they make sure that all p

19、urses, briefcases, clothes, and hands are inside the trains.in seoul, many commuters prefer to take taxis to get to work. to hail a cab,many people stand at crossroads and raise two fingers. this means they'll pay the cab driver double the usual fare. some people even raise three fingers! they&#

20、39;ll pay three times the normal rate。streets in rome are very crowded with automobiles and mopeds(摩托自行车)during rush hours. the city can't make its streets wider, and it can't build new highways, because it doesn't want to disturb the many historic sites in the city, such as the forum an

21、d the colosseum. it took the city fifteen years to construct a new subway system. construction had to stop every time workers found old artifacts and discovered places of interest to archaeologists(考古学家).in many big cities, there are special lanes on highways for carpools. these are groups of three

22、or more people who drive to and from work together. they share the costs of gas and parking and take turns driving into the city.getting to work and getting home can be difficult in many places around the world. rush hour traffic seems to be a universal problem.41. big cities have traffic problems d

23、uring rush hours because there are a. special lanes on highways b. many commutersc. four rush hours d. many cars on the street42. most of the commuters in tokyo a. take subway trains to work b. are packersc. take taxis to work d. carry briefcases to work43. to “hail a cab means to -a .pay double the

24、 normal fare b. try to get a cab c. prefer to take taxis d. to stand at crossroads44. why did it take a long time to build a subway system in rome?a .because the streets were very crowded.b. because there are many historic sites.c. because the workers discovered many artifacts and places of interest

25、.d. because the traffic always stopped the construction45.commuters in carpools probably a. live in the city b. take the subway to work c. save money on gas and parking fees d. have special license plates(牌照)bmr. harris used to work in dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved t

26、o another town. they did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other peoples houses.then mrs. harris said to her husband, “weve been to a lot of other peoples houses, and now we must invite them t

27、o our house, mustnt we?“yes, certainly, answered her husband, “a big party will be the easiest thing, wont it? then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.so mrs. harris said, “yes, ill invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th december.“how many will that be? mr

28、. harris asked. “dont invite too many.mrs. harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, “party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m.“that isnt very nice, is it? he said. “youre telling our guests that they must go at 8:30. so mrs. harris just wrote “party: 6:30 p.m.a lot of

29、guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8:30. in fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. he said, “you must stop making a noise, because someone has complained(抱怨). mr. harris said he did not want to quarrel with the poli

30、ceman, so everyone went home. they were sorry to have to go.when mr. and mrs. harris were alone again, she said to him. “that was a surprise, wasnt it? who complained about the noise?“i did, mr. harris answered in a tired voice.46 why did mr. harris and his wife move to another town?a. they wanted t

31、o make some new friends.b. mr. harris changed his work.c. they wanted to meet a lot of interesting people.d. they enjoyed going to parties and visiting other peoples houses.47 what made mr. and mrs. harris hold a party at their house? a. it was easy to hold a big party at home.b. they could ask peop

32、le to dinner in small numbers.c. they had gone to other peoples parties many times.d. they liked making friends with others.48. how long would mrs. harris like the party to last? a. from the morning till night.b. about fourteen hours.c. about two hours. d. till midnight49. when did the party end tha

33、t evening? a. at about 8:30.b. when the policeman talked with mr. harris on the phone.c. about twelve oclock.d. when someone telephoned the police station.50. why did mr. harris telephoned the policeman about the noise? a. because someone rang his door bell many times at mid-night.b. he did not want

34、 his friends to stay late that night.c. his friends had a good time that night and also feel tired.d. because he hated the noise.ctwo american scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of same kind of foods eaten by living more than 10 000 ye

35、ars ago.the scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on the earth, but the way we live has changed greatly. our body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sickness. these new sickness we not known in a

36、ncient times. so they are called diseases of civilization(文明)many cancers and diseases of the blood system including heart attacks and strokes(中风) are examples of such diseases.scientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol(酒精) or tobacco, probably none. ancient people also go

37、t a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life today.stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat which has much less fat than farm animals. they did not use milk or other dairy products, and they made very littl

38、e use of grains. but today, we eat six times more salt than stone-age people. we eat more sugar. we eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin c.people today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years age did, but scientists say that we would be muc

39、h healthier if we ate as those ancient people did cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods.51. the people in industrial nations would be much healthier if they ate _ a. more foods as human living 10 000 years age didb. as humans living 10 000 years agec. more kinds of food eaten by people

40、living over 10 000 years age d. more of the same kind of foods eaten by people over 10 000 years age52. new kinds of sicknesses have been found because _. a. the human body has changed compared with human first appeared on the earth b. the way we live has changed a littlec. our body cant deal with t

41、he changes in life styled. the way we live today is proper for the human body53. what is the main cause mentioned in the article why people suffer from a lot of new sicknesses?_ a. ancient people did a great deal of physical exercises.b. people today have a lot of alcohol.c. people today have more t

42、obacco.d. food is quite different between life today and life in ancient times.54. stone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lot of _ a. milk and other dairy productsb. grain foods and farm animals c. salt and sugard. wild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruits55.

43、from this article, we know that _ are not good to our health. a. protein and vitamin cb. milk and grain foodsc. wild animals, vegetables and fruits d. a huge amount of fatty, salty and sweet foodsd fifty years age not many people would have something repaired to their homes. in these days labor was

44、fairly cheap and most people would have thought it worthwhile to have somebody repair their thing unless they were very poor. today, however, it is quite a different story. men and women in all walks of life turn their hands to all kinds of jobs round the house. some people have been even successful

45、ly built their own houses. these jobs have been made easier today by using prepared materials.in every high street throughout british nowadays there is at least one do-it- yourselfis a booming business. a lot of people visited these shops every day because of the high cost of present-day labor.56. f

46、ifty years age if people needed some repair, they would_.a. try to mend them by themselvesb. has them repaired by others c. repair them in their homesd. have somebody repair them unless they were poor57. many jobs have been made easier today because _. a. some people have successfully built their ow

47、n housesb. men and women turn their hands to all kinds of jobsc. they can be done by using prepared materialsd. a lot of people is very hard up for money 58. from the passage we know that _. a. there are manydiyshops in british b. not every high street in british has one diyshopc. people can do noth

48、ing without using prepared materialsd. do-it- yourselfis a lazy business in cities59. why did a lot of people visit diyshop every day?_a. because people were used to doing things at home.b. because the present-day labor was no longer cheap. c. because they were interested in such kind of shops.d. be

49、cause they enjoyed the high cost of present-day labor.60. what is the best title for this passage? a. high street in british b. diyc. present-day labor d. a strong businesse in earliest times, men considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries of nature. some ancient people believed that ligh

50、tning and thunder were the weapons of the gods. in reality, lightning is a flow of electricity formed high above the earth. a single flash of lightning 1.6 kilometers long has enough electricity to light one million light bulbs . the american scientist and statesman, benjamin franklin, was the first

51、 to show the connection between electricity and lightning in 1752. in the same year he also built the first lightning rod (避雷针). this device protects buildings from being damaged by lightning. modern science has discovered that one stroke of lightning has a voltage (电压) of more than 15 million volts

52、 (伏特). a flash of lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers, and travel at a speed of 30 million meters per second. scientists judge that there are about 2,000 million flashes of lightning per year. lightning hits the empire state building in new york city 30 to 48 time

53、s a year. in the united states alone it kills an average of one person every day. the safest place to be in case of an electrical storm is in a closed car. outside, one should go to low ground and not get under tress. also, one should stay out of water and away from metal fences. inside a house, people should avoid open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things. with lightning, it is better to be safe than sorry?61. pe

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