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1、.图表作文常用词上升:increase by, rise, go up, climb ,mount , level up , keep growing下降: decrease by, fall, drop, decline, reduce, lessen, level down 平稳:stable , steady, remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to, level off 波动:fluctuate, fluctuation, rise and falls, up and down , vary
2、fromto, vary with占:occupy , take up, account for, gain 20%, make up而:while, however, whereas, on the other hand, actually/in fact 相比:by contract, on the contrary, likewise, compared with 最高点:the highest , the top, the summit, the peak, the most 最低点:the lowest, bottom, less, leas
3、t, rock bottom 平均:mean, on average, evenly 趋势:tendency, trend, inclination 常用短语gain the percentage of , a stable period can be seen, from the table/chart/figure/diagram above, according to the above graph , what is shown in the table indicates that., the statistics of rise a
4、nd fall seem to show, There are two factor being responsible for/ contributing to these changes., from the analyses made above, we my come to the conclusion., the tendency indicated in the table will continue., the result of the survey suggests that, the upward trend inshows, a sharp/ dramatic/ rema
5、rkable/great increase in.rate., a little more than, experienced a steady but constant development.,书信表达常用语We shall be very pleased if., Its our honor if, Would it possible for you to?, I would appreciate/ grateful for it very much if, I must apologize for any inconvenience cause by., I read with gre
6、at interest the., I wonder if you could consider me as., From your advertisement on., I have learnt that, May I have an appointment for an interview with you to discuss., Please write to me at my home or phone me at., I hope to get the detailed information as soon as possible., I am writing a letter
7、 to apply for the position of., I am available for an interview any time. I feel really disappointed about such irresponsible things., Such things are not a small matter which can be overlooked., I hope my pleading should be heard and noted., Youd better take some necessary measures in time., Much o
8、f my regret, I write this to place a complaint against., We wish you would look into this unsatisfactory state of affairs and take steps to., I hope you can appreciate the spot indeed., We greatly appreciate hearing from you soon., I am looking forward to your earlier reply., Thank you for your kind
9、 attention谚语作文常用bend the willow while it is still young.修树要趁早,育人要趁小bend the willow while it is still young.修树要趁早,育人要趁小the survival of the fittest.适者生存no garden withour weeds.有利有弊where there is life, there is hope.生命不息,希望存在health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富prevention is better than cure.预防胜于治疗early
10、birds catch worms.早起的鸟儿有虫吃nothing is impossible to a willing heart.有志者事竟成IELTS Writing Part I Introduction (开篇法)1 逐步推进法With the fast and increasing growth and improvement of PC games, numerous teenagers have been attracted to the screen, and thus Soft Company has made much profit. There is a wide co
11、ncern, especially among parents, about the influence on the childrens life. In my opinion, the influence is generally positive.Its so common that a pop star boasts millions of dollars, while most people who are engaged in ordinary professions like nurses, doctors and teachers earn very low salaries.
12、 Is it fair? In my point of view, its unfair and changes should be made to ensure that people such as pop stars do not earn so huge amounts of money.Nothing has changed the world as fundamentally as the Internet. This powerful force has changed the world into a global village, pushing us into a new
13、information era. Being part of our modern life, it has brought about advantages as well as disadvantages.2 对立表达法When asked about the supervision equipment in almost all supermarket, some people question about it, saying it damage human rights, while others believe it may protect the shops interest.
14、I agree with the latter opinion. There should be supervision device. Recently, the issue of nuclear energy has become the focus of public attention. People criticize of the disaster caused by the dangerous power. The shocking scene of Hiroshima still haunts in our mind. However, some people appraise
15、 the advantage of nuclear power station. What kind of role does the nuclear energy play? To me, anything has double faces, and the use of nuclear energy has both advantages and dangers.3 反义引入法Some people think it is a pity that people between 60 and 65 will be forced to retire and feel that the law
16、should be compel them to retire. However, I dont agree with such a view. I think the so-called legal retiring age is reasonable. Teachers always say that love is time-consuming and tears students away from learning the main task. They suggest that students should give up love. But I wonder whether l
17、ove is really harmful to students.4 问题法Is TV a good company or just a time-waster? If you have ever notices that many children are absorbed in some boring programs, you may agree with me that TV does inflict the development of childrens mentality.What is the greatest invention in the 20th century? I
18、n my opinion, it is computer. I may say the changes brought by computer is dramatic and well recognized by the world. Is such change good or bad? According to my view, it is generally positive.5 故事或例子引入法Every time when I hear from my family, especially from my broths or sisters, I feel quite happy a
19、nd warm. I come from a large family with three boys and two girls. According to my experience, I believe that there are more advantages growing in a large family than with only one child.In my life, I have experienced numerous tests, daily tests, mid term tests, tests at the end of each term, middle
20、 school entrance tests and college entrance tests, etc. Many of the tests may influence our life road, bit it is not very reasonable to judge students ability by totally relying on the tests resultsPart II Conclusion (结尾法)1. 总结法In conclusion, for the young, continuing their study in a foreign countr
21、y does involve with many benefits, both in knowledge and in experience. So its a nice suggestion for students to pursue their study abroad.2. 重申法At present, there are almost 6 billion people living in the world, which is almost near the capacity of the earth. Many professionals have recognized the d
22、anger of over population and announced that over population will lead to heavy disasters of human being. (开头段)In a word, over population is dangerous. We should adopt some measures, as I mentioned, to overcome it, otherwise a disastrous future world is inevitable.3. 让步法Its true that living abroad st
23、udents may have to face many difficulties in adjusting to different climate, food, lifestyle and culture. However, comparing with the brilliant advantages of studying in foreign countries, its good for students to go abroad.4. 展望未来法 In general, computers have a brilliant future for they boast super
24、power in routine work and never feel tired. We should say thanks to computers. They will make our life more attractive. 5提出建议法Young people are the hope of our society, so its very urgent for us to prevent them from using drug. In my opinion, the following methods may be efficient: eliminating the so
25、urce of the drug-dealing, promote a total education on the serious effect of drug to young men and pay more attention to their mental world to help them have a meaningful life. 6. 反问法In a word, traditional technology still have many advantages in our modern time. How can we say it is out-of-date?Par
26、t IV 论说文常用句型开篇句1. When asked about. the public believe that.but others view it as differently. In my opinion,.2. There is(has been) a growing concern about the issue of Those who object to it argue that but people who advocate. On the contrary, think that3. With the development of , sth. sb. Is(are)
27、 playing an important role in China. Thus, more and more people pay attention to4. Nowadays, it is commonly recognized that., Most people think.,However, I doubt whether.5. Never in the past has the issue ofbeen more obvious than.6. Recently, the problem of .has become the focus of public attention.
28、7. For years, has been viewed as, But things are just opposite. But people are taking a fresh look at it.8. No trend is more dangerous now than the one that9. It is reported by an official survey that there is a significant proportion of students who10. One of the great man once said that It is stil
29、l true in reality.11. One of the universal issues we are faced with , causing increasing concern, is.12. Have you ever wondered that .13. In the past few years there has been a sharp rise(decline) in the crime rate.14. This is a very conventional topic, but we can approach it from a new angle.15. Th
30、is attitude toward. is quite popular with college students.16. According to a latest investigation, it can be learned that.17. As is shown in the table, we can find that.18. As can be seen from the figure, there is a marked increase(decline) in.19. The graph evidently shows that there is a rising tr
31、end(great change) of. fromto.20. Any one who takes a closer look at the data in the graph can be surprised to find that.承接句1. first of all, we should make it clear whether or not it is really so.2. There are several reasons(different factors) leading to the approval(disagreement)3. There are a varie
32、ty of effects for this dramatic growth on people. Firstly.SecondlyFinally.4. My opinion may be expressed as follows.5. Why are.For one thing. For anotherPerhaps the primary reason is 6. It may result in a lot of problems.7. is mainly responsible for the change in.8. History(our society) is filled wi
33、th the examples of.9. Among the most convincing reasons given by people for, one should be emphasized.10. I can think of no better illustration of the point than the fact of.11. The increase in.partly arises from the fact that.12. We may blamefor, but the problem goes far deeper.13. One may trace th
34、is trend back to, but it doesnt answer the question of.14. The leading cause for. is.15. This will involve some serious consequences.16. It is no easy task to fins the reason for this complicated problem which involves many factors.转折句1. Although it is widely held that.it is unlikely to be true that
35、.2. A close examination of these arguments would reveal how groundless they are.3. However sound the arguments may be, they only skim the surface of the problem.4. It is true that. But that is not to say5. There is an element of truth in these statements, but they ignore a deeper and more important
36、fact that6. Nevertheless, there is another factor to be taken into consideration.7. In many cases, however, there are something beyond our expectation; yet we can compare and contrast all the relevant factors and find a way out in between.8. As opposed to the commonly accepted belief, I argue that.9
37、. Although most people consider.as., I wonder whether the belief bears close examination.10. Good as is, it has its own disadvantages.11. The advantages of . are clearly are much greater than the disadvantages.12. It would be natural to think that. But it would be absurd to insist that.13. there is
38、absolutely no reason for us to accept(reject) that.14. They may be right about.but they seem to fail to take into account the fact that15. Too much emphasis placed on.may overlook other facts.总结句1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.2. Anyhow it has a far-reac
39、hing influence, for it stands for a radical break with the traditional pattern of3. All the available evidence goes to show that.4. Anyhow, wider publicity should be given to the potential effects of.5. To reverse the tren is not an easy task, and it requires a keen awareness of.6. It is high time t
40、hat we placed great emphasis on7. All the analysis supports an unshakable conclusion that.8. Many solutions are being offered here, all of them make some sense.9. There is no quick way to the problem of. but.might be helpful.10. It is necessary that proper measures should be taken to prevent the.11.
41、 Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success in. but the pay-off will be worth the effort.12. It is, therefore, that the task of.demands considerable attention.13. Last but not the least, we come to the conclusion that.14. What conclusion can be drawn from all the above said? It is.15.
42、 No effective remedy can be found to tackle the problem of. but the general realization of the importance of might be the first step towards.基础语法一。复合句 1. 定语从句The few points that (which) I stressed in the report are very important indeed.Some people who (that) are successful language learners often f
43、ail in other fields.There are many factors which(that) cause the problem.Here is the man whom (who,that)youve been looking for.There are many students in our class whose parents serve in the government agencies.Taxes consist of money people pay to support their government.This is the place where the
44、 accident took place last nightAt the time when we get rid of the problem, our country will become more beautiful.This is the reason why I am not in favor of their belief.There are scientific ways in which man solves the pollution problem.Computer, which is widely used in the world, has many evident
45、 advantages.Computer is often called an electronic brain, which plays the role of human brain.Many students go abroad to study, where they can broaden their horizon. Lets discuss only the questions as concern everyone of us.My standpoint on this issue is just the same as many citizens.2名词从句(主语从句,宾语从
46、句,表语从句,同位语从句)What they are after is profit. / Which way is more efficient is still a question.Whether she will join us wont make too much difference.It is well known to all of us that our earth is getting more and more pollution.Some people think that traditional technology should be maintained.Ther
47、e is disagreement among the public about how to solve the problem.My point is that parents should monitor the kind of television program their children watch.Raw material is what we are badly in need of.There is no doubt that a lot of people benefit from the solution.We all know the fact that drug-a
48、buse is very harmful to the young. 3.状语从句I will discuss with you when we meet.We must strike while the iron is hot.Wherever you go you will see great changes that have taken place in the city.Department stores offer the shopper great convenience because(since) they contain such a wide variety of pro
49、ducts.The problem is so complicated that it will take us much time to solve it out.We should call for the response of the public in order to arouse the governments attention.If we can take the full advantages of the Internet, it will certainly do us a lot of benefits.Although insurance can be comple
50、x, its basic concepts are not difficult to learn.Cold it is in winter, I keep on with my physical exercises.The project was completed earlier than we had expectedThe more you learn it, the more interest you will haveHe didnt work as hard as his classmates.These are the facts as they are. /I remember
51、 the whole thing as if it happened yesterday.二,虚拟语气If there were no air, we wouldnt live./If I were you, I would reconsider their proposal.If I had left a little earlier, I would have caught the train.No bird nor fish nor other animal could ever have lived on the earth if the plants hadnt come first
52、 and fitted the place.If I were to do it, I would do it in a different way.If he should fail, we would encourage him to try again.Without the effective measure, we couldnt have overcome the difficulty.They demanded that the right to vote (should) be given to every adult man.He requested that the man
53、ager give him an interviewIt is important that the education be given to every child.I wish all the people would take the message in heart.Many parents would rather their children went to the private school.Its high time that we citizen took action to prevent the pollution.三,倒装句Never before is the s
54、ign so evident. /In no case can we destroy the forests.Only in the way can we lose weight./Only when we realize the problem can we begin to solve itThe first one is not good, neither is the second.四,强调句 It is the exhaust gas from the cars that seriously pollutes air. It is the dieters who(that) want
55、 to lose weight fast.It is in the adult world that the ambitious person get the high position. It is in 1980 that the government took steps to ban the illegal action.五,动词不定式 To make a decision without knowing all the facts is difficult. Its important to make a plan for our future. My plan is to do p
56、hysical exercise every morning. People start to pay attention to the increasing popularity of electron games among children. This is a good chance to go abroad and further pursue my study. To earn more money for the study, many students take part time job.We are proud to be the builders of the new c
57、entury.He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet.They asked the government to prohibit drug-dealing and prevent drug-abuse.We couldnt let people suffer from the disease.He is said to have written a lot of essays about the advantages of modern technology.六,分词 developing countries/ developed countries/ a shining example, working people/ a revised pl
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