12月统考英语冲刺语法篇

1、.袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁

2、蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿

3、薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆

4、蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄

5、袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁

6、螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀袀螃芀薂蚃肂艿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芇薆蒄袀芇芆螀螆芆莈薂肄芅蒁螈羀芄薃薁袆莃芃螆螂莂莅蕿肁莁蒇螄羇莁虿薇羃莀荿袃衿羆蒁蚆螅羅薄袁肃羄芃蚄罿羄莆衿袅肃蒈蚂螁肂薀蒅膀肁莀蚀肆肀蒂薃羂聿薅蝿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇肂肇葿薀羈膆薁螅袄膅芁薈螀膄蒃螄螆膃薅蚆肅膃芅袂羁膂莇蚅袇膁蒀蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃

7、莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁

8、芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈

9、膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆

10、膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃

11、蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁

12、莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈

13、莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅

14、艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃

15、膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀

16、膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈

17、肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂

18、葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀

19、莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇

20、芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅

21、节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂

22、膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀

23、肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂螂袈膅莈螂羁莁莄螁膃膄蚂螀袂葿薈蝿羅节蒄螈肇蒇莀螇腿芀虿袆衿肃薅袆羁艿蒁袅肄肁蒇袄袃莇莃袃羆膀蚂袂肈莅薈袁膀膈蒄袀袀莃荿羀羂膆蚈罿肅莂薄羈芇膅薀羇羆蒀蒆薄聿芃莂薃膁蒈蚁薂袁芁薇薁羃蒇蒃蚀肅艿荿虿膈肂蚇蚈袇芈蚃蚈肀肁蕿蚇膂莆蒅蚆袂腿莁蚅羄莄蚀蚄肆膇薆螃腿莃蒂 统考冲刺-语法第一讲 时态、语态、语气、情态动词、主谓一致 一、时态和语态（一）时态u 一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时u 一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时u 一般将来时u 过去将来时（二）语态u 主动语态u 被动语态 l 一般现在时1. Every year thousands of liv

24、es _ in road accidents because of careless driving.A. lose B. lost C. have lost 答案.D2. Today Chinese _by more and more people around the world.A. was spoken D. speak答案：B3. Nobody _to smoke in the cinema.A. allow B. allows D. are allowed答案：C4. -Take this medicine twice a day, Peter? -Do I have to tak

25、e it? It _ so terrible.A. is tasting B. is tasted D. has tasted答案.C5. "Town Hall is the tallest building in the city." "_ from here?"A. Can it see C. Can be seeing D. Can see 答案：Bl 现在进行时6. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technolog

26、y _so rapidly. B. has been changed C. will have changed D. will change答案：Al 现在完成时7. Johns father _ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taught B. teaches D. is teaching答案.C8. She _ 100 pages of the book today.B. already readsC. already read D. was already rea

27、d答案.A9. The young _ eaten up almost everything on the table.A. is B. are C. has 答案.Dl 一般过去时110. He _ to me last week.A. is writing B. writes D. is written答案.C11. At that time, she _ on a journey with her friend.A. is C. has been D. is being答案.B12. A long time ago, I _ in London for three years.A. ha

28、d lived B. have lived D. have been living答案.C13. Everyone of them _ tired and wanted a good rest.A. seems B. is seemed C. was seemed 答案：D14. It _that they had no idea at the moment. B. was seemed C. is seeming D. is seemed答案：A15. Unfortunately, his father _ in the traffic accident yesterday.A. dead

29、C. killed D. was dead答案：B16. James Watt _ the steam engine.A. was inventingC. had invented D. has invented答案.B17. - Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.- Oh, really? I_. I _ visit her. B. dont know; will go toC. didnt know; am going to D. havent known; am g

30、oing to答案.A18. Tom was watching TV when someone_.A. comes B. come D. has come答案.C19. The garden _while the Greens were away from home.A. took good care of B. was taken good care D. was taking good care答案：Cl 过去进行时20. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _ dinner in the kitchen.A. cooke

31、d C. cooks D. has cooked答案.B21. I fell and hurt myself while I _ basketball yesterday.B. am playingC. play D. played答案. Al 过去完成时22. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I _to half a dozen othergroups.A. was giving B. am giving D. have given答案.C2l 一般将来时23. When the railway is

32、 completed, we _ get to town much easily.A. can B. could C. are able to答案.D24. You _ buy some reference books when you go to college.A. must C. must to D. have to答案.B25. - Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.- Oh, really? I_. I _ visit her. B. dont know; wi

33、ll go toC. didnt know; am going to D. havent known; am going to答案.A26. Theres no food in the fridge. They _shopping.A. go B. are go D. are going to go答案：C27. There _a basketball match this afternoon. B. is going to have C. is going to is D. is going to has答案：A28. If Mary _shopping this afternoon, pl

34、ease ask her to write a shopping list first.A. will go C. went D. has gone答案：B29. Well hold a sports meeting if it _rain tomorrow.A. wont B. isnt D. has答案.C30. These desks and chairs _to the children in the mountain villages next week.A. are sent B. will send C. have sent 答案：Dl 过去将来时31. - Dont you f

35、eel surprised to see George at the meeting?- Yes. I really didnt think he _ here.A. has been B. had been D. would have been答案.C32. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _office soon.A. leaves C. left D. had left答案：B 二、情态动词u mustu ought to, shouldu mayu canu willu needl must1）必须 2）肯定推测m

36、ust do sth, must have done sth33. The young lady coming over to us _ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! B. can be C. would be D. could be3答案.A34. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _ in the store.A. must drop it C. should have dropped it D. ought to have dropped it答案.Bl ought to,

37、 should1）应该ought to do sth, should do sth; ought to have done sth, should have done sth35. He didnt pass the final examination. He _ it.A. must have prepared for B. ought to prepare for D. should prepare for答案.Cl may1）可以 May I use your pencil? 2）也许 may do sth, may have done sth36. -_I put my coat he

38、re? -Sorry, you _.A. May; mustnt B. Do; dontC. can; neednt答案. Dl can1）可以 2）表示惊讶 3）否定推测 can not have done sth37. How _ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of thearticle? B. must C. need D. may答案.Al will1）表示意愿38. - Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _.A.

39、 must B. should D. can答案. Cl need1）需要39. You _do that, if you dont want to.A. wont B. mustnt D. shouldnt答案： C40. You_to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. neednt to come B. dont need come 答案：D三、虚拟语气u 宾语从句中的虚拟语气u 定语从句中的虚拟语气u 状语从句中的虚拟语气u 表示条件的从句和表示结果的主句中的虚拟语气 l 宾语从句中的虚

40、拟语气41. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar _a lecture on Sartre.A. gave C. would give D. had given答案.B442. The doctor suggested that the patient _ in hospital for another week.A. stayed B. staying D. to stay答案：C43. A. will attend C. had attended D. is going to a

41、ttend答案.B44. A. you should come here B. you come hereC. you must come here 答案.Dl 定语从句中的虚拟语气45. Its time we _ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will start B. shall start C. start 答案.D46. Its high time that he settled down in the country and _ a new life.A. start C. starting D. to start答案.B

42、47. It is high time that we _ working to take a break.A. should stop B. would stop D. stop答案：C48. It is high time we _something to stop road accidents. B.are doing C.will do D.do答案：Al 状语从句中的虚拟语气49. The old lady is quarrelling as if she _ mad.A. was B. is C. are 答案.Dl 表示条件的从句和表示结果的主句中的虚拟语气50. If you

43、had come five minutes earlier, you _ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchC. could catch D. should catch答案.B51. Had you come five minutes earlier, you _ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchC. could catch D. should catch答案.B52. If the doctor had been a

44、vailable, the child _.A. would not die C. might not die D. should not have died答案：B四、主谓一致u 不可数名词作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。u 可数名词单数作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。u 专有名词作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。u 表示时间、金钱等的名词作主语时，表示整体时谓语动词用单数。u 可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词一般用复数。5u bothand 结构作主语时，谓语动词一般使用复数。u 在there be 结构中，谓语动词的单复数取决于离它最近的主语的单复数。u eitheror结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决

45、于离它最近的主语的单复数。l 不可数名词作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。53. The homework _today.A. has finished C. have finished D. have been finished答案：B54. Three-fourths of the homework _today.A. has finished C. have finished D. have been finished答案：Bl 可数名词单数作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。55. The boy very naughty.A. be C. are D. have答案：B56. Look! Here

46、 _ the famous player. B. come C. had come D. coming答案：A57. On my left _ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest.A. has been C. are D. would be答案：Bl 专有名词作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。58. Mathematics _ study or science of numbers. B. are C. was D. were答案. Al 表示时间、金钱等的名词作主语时，表示整体时谓语动词用单数。59. - Do you want to wait? -

47、Five days _ too long for me to wait.A. was B. were D. are答案. C60. Two thousand dollars _ enough for the car.A. being B. were C. are 答案.Dl 可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词一般用复数。61. My spectacles _ what I need at the moment.A. is C. has D. have答案. B62. A pair of spectacles _ what I need at the moment. B. are C. has D.

48、have答案. A63. A number of people _at the street corner.A. am B. is D. be答案：C64. The number of students of this school _large.A. are B. are not D. arent答案：C6 l bothand 结构作主语时，谓语动词一般使用复数。65. Both the kids and their parents _ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. is B. been D. was答案.Cl 在there

49、 be 结构中，谓语动词的单复数取决于离它最近的主语的单复数。66. There _ a book and some magazines on the desk. B. are C. have D. has答案.A67. There _ some magazines and a book on the desk.A is C. have D. has答案.Bl eitheror结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于离它最近的主语的单复数。68. Either the shirts or the sweater _ a good buy. B. has C. are D. was答案：A第二讲 名

50、词量表达法、名词的修饰语的顺序、冠词 一、名词量的表达方法（一）可数名词量的表达u 表示不确定数量：可数名词前用many, few, a few, several, several million, a lot of, lots of,some, a great number of, quite a few, hundreds of, thousands of, dozens of 等词修饰。u 表示确定数量：数词 ( three hundred, two dozen, one and a half ) +可数名词。There are 588 students in this college.

51、（二）不可数名词量的表达u 表示不确定数量：不可数名词前用much, little, a little, a lot of, lots of, some, any, a largeamount of 等词修饰。Let me give you some advice.u 表示确定数量：数词+ 量词+ of + 不可数名词。There was a piece of very horrible news.l 可数名词量的表达69. The people in this city have planted _ trees along both sides of the streets.A. a gre

52、at deal of B. much C. a large amount of 答案：D70. They have learned about _ in recent years.A. several hundreds English wordsC. hundred of English words D. several hundred English word答案.B71. It is said that_ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though othersprefer basketball

53、.A. very little C. quite a bit D. quite a little答案.B72. _people in the world are sending information by e-mail every day. B. Many millionsC. Several millions D. Many million答案：A773. We bought _boxes of such apples yesterday. B. three dozens C. three dozens of D. three dozen of答案：A74. I paid _for the

54、 new book.A. half pound B. one pound and half D. one and half a pound答案：C75. What a beautiful house! Especially there are many _.A. furniture B. furnitures D. pieces of furnitures答案：Cl 不可数名词量的表达76. The baby is hungry，but theres _ milk in the bottle B. a little C. few D. a few答案.A77. Eggs, though ric

55、h in nourishments, have _ of fat.A. a large number B .the large number D. the large amount答案.C78. He is seriously ill; there is _hope for him.A. a few B. few D. a little答案：C 79. Ill have a cup of coffee and _.A. two breads B. two piece of breadsC. two pieces of breads答案：D二、名词的修饰语的顺序（一）用名词修饰名词，修饰词有时只用名词单数。kitchen counter room number（二）含有连字符的复合名词作定语，只能用单数形式。u 基数词名词（单数） A four-week courseu 基数词名词（单数）形容词 A five-year-old b