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1、上海市中级笔译第一阶段笔试真题2011年9月(总分:250.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST (总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、A: Spot Dictation (总题数:1,分数:30.00)In America there are no nobles or men of letters, and the common folk mistrust the wealthy. Consequently, (1) form the highest political class, and the most cultivated circle of

2、society.They have therefore (2) by innovation, which adds a conservative interest to their natural taste for (3) . If I were asked where I place the American aristocracy, I should reply (4) that it isnot composed of the rich, who are united together by (5) , but that it occupies the judicial bench a

3、nd the bar.When I started researching this topic, I found an interesting (6) Legal Reform Now. As the name suggests, this web site is devoted to (7) , and it is definitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in (8) . There I read an article by a (9) from the University of Wisconsin. One observa

4、tion the UW article (10) is that the legal profession is the dominant profession of the people (11) to public office. For example, about half our representatives and (12) of our senators are lawyers. No other profession (13) having the same number of people in political office.Effectively, lawyers f

5、orm our nation's (14) organized political constituency in America. Lawyers (15) and lawyers interpret our laws. When judges are appointed, the American Bar Association is the only (16) that is consulted to rate the fitness of potential judicial appointees.Our nation has been in existence for (17

6、) and lawyers have been this nation's aristocracy since its (18) . Our system works, but do we really want to have a single profession (19) our nation.Specifically, do we want to have the legal profession in charge? (20) , that is something to think about.In America there are no nobles or men of

7、 letters, and the common folk mistrust the wealthy. Consequently, (1) form the highest political class, and the most cultivated circle of society.They have therefore (2) by innovation, which adds a conservative interest to their natural taste for (3) . If I were asked where I place the American aris

8、tocracy, I should reply (4) that it isnot composed of the rich, who are united together by (5) , but that it occupies the judicial bench and the bar.When I started researching this topic, I found an interesting (6) Legal Reform Now. As the name suggests, this web site is devoted to (7) , and it is d

9、efinitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in (8) . There I read an article by a (9) from the University of Wisconsin. One observation the UW article (10) is that the legal profession is the dominant profession of the people (11) to public office. For example, about half our representatives

10、and (12) of our senators are lawyers. No other profession (13) having the same number of people in political office.Effectively, lawyers form our nation's (14) organized political constituency in America. Lawyers (15) and lawyers interpret our laws. When judges are appointed, the American Bar As

11、sociation is the only (16) that is consulted to rate the fitness of potential judicial appointees.Our nation has been in existence for (17) and lawyers have been this nation's aristocracy since its (18) . Our system works, but do we really want to have a single profession (19) our nation. Specif

12、ically, do we want to have the legal profession in charge? (20) , that is something to think about.(分数:30.00)(1) .In America there are no nobles or men of letters, and the common folk mistrust the wealthy. Consequently, (1) form the highest political class, and the most cultivated circle of society.

13、They have therefore (2)by innovation, which adds a conservative interest to their natural tastefor (3) .If I were asked where I place the American aristocracy, I should reply (4) that it is not composed of the rich, who are united together by (5) , but that it occupies the judicial bench and the bar

14、.When I started researching this topic, I found an interesting (6) Legal Reform Now. As the name suggests, this web site is devoted to (7) , and it is definitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in (8) . There I read an article by a (9) from the University of Wisconsin. One observation the U

15、W article (10) is that the legal profession is the dominant profession of the people (11) to public office. For example, about half our representatives and (12) of our senators are lawyers. No other profession (13) having the same number of people in political office.Effectively, lawyers form our na

16、tion's (14) organized political constituency in America. Lawyers (15) and lawyers interpret our laws. When judges are appointed, the American Bar Association is the only (16) that is consulted to rate the fitness of potential judicial appointees.Our nation has been in existence for (17) and lawy

17、ers have been this nation's aristocracy since its (18) . Our system works, but do we really want to have a single profession (19) our nation.Specifically, do we want to have the legal profession in charge? (20) , that is something to think about.(分数:1.50) 填空项1: (正确答案:lawyers )解析:解析1-20In America

18、 there are no nobles or men of letters, and the common folk mistrust the wealthy.Consequently, lawyers form the highest political class, and the most cultivated circle of society. They have therefore nothing to gain by innovation, which adds a conservative interest to their natural taste for public

19、order. If I were asked where I place the American aristocracy, I shouldby no commonreply without hesitation that it is not composed of the rich, who are united together tie, but that it occupies the judicial bench and the bar.When I started researching this topic, I found an interesting web site Leg

20、al Reform Now. As the name suggests, this web site is devoted to legal reform, and it is definitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in American government. There I read an article by a political science professor from the University of Wisconsin. One observation the UW article confirms is t

21、hat the legal profession is the dominant profession of the people we elect to public office. For example, about half our representatives and two thirds of our senators are lawyers. No other profession comes close to having the same number of people in political office?Effectively, lawyers form our n

22、ation's most powerful organized political constituency in America.Lawyers make our laws and lawyers interpret our laws. When judges are appointed, the AmericanBar Association is the only professional organization that is consulted to rate the fitness of potential judicial appointees.Our nation h

23、as been in existence for over 200 years, and lawyers have been this nation's aristocracy since its formation. Our system works, but do we really want to have a single profession in charge of our nation. Specifically, do we want to have the legal profession in charge? Next time you vote, that is

24、something to think about.(2) .In America there are no nobles or men of letters, and the common folk mistrust the wealthy.Consequently, (1) form the highest political class, and the most cultivated circle of society.They have therefore (2)by innovation, which adds a conservative interest to their nat

25、ural tastefor (3) .If I were asked where I place the American aristocracy, I should reply (4) that it isnot composed of the rich, who are united together by (5) , but that it occupies the judicial bench and the bar.When I started researching this topic, I found an interesting (6) Legal Reform Now. A

26、s the name suggests, this web site is devoted to (7) , and it is definitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in (8) . There I read an article by a (9) from the University of Wisconsin. One observation the UW article (10) is that the legal profession is the dominant profession of the people (

27、11) to public office. For example, about half our representatives and (12) of our senators are lawyers. No other profession (13) having the same number of people in political office.Effectively, lawyers form our nation's (14) organized political constituency in America. Lawyers (15) and lawyers

28、interpret our laws. When judges are appointed, the American Bar Association is the only (16) that is consulted to rate the fitness of potential judicial appointees.Our nation has been in existence for (17) and lawyers have been this nation's aristocracy since its (18) . Our system works, but do

29、we really want to have a single profession (19) our nation.Specifically, do we want to have the legal profession in charge? (20) , that is something to think about.(分数:1.50)填空项 1: (正确答案: nothing to gain )解析:(3) .In America there are no nobles or men of letters, and the common folk mistrust the wealt

30、hy. Consequently, (1) form the highest political class, and the most cultivated circle of society.They have therefore (2) by innovation, which adds a conservative interest to their natural taste for (3) . If I were asked where I place the American aristocracy, I should reply (4) that it isnot compos

31、ed of the rich, who are united together by (5) , but that it occupies the judicial bench and the bar.When I started researching this topic, I found an interesting (6) Legal Reform Now. As the name suggests, this web site is devoted to (7) , and it is definitely concerned about the dominance of lawye

32、rs in (8) . There I read an article by a (9) from the University of Wisconsin. One observation the UW article (10) is that the legal profession is the dominant profession of the people (11) to public office. For example, about half our representatives and (12) of our senators are lawyers. No other p

33、rofession (13) having the same number of people in political office.Effectively, lawyers form our nation's (14) organized political constituency in America. Lawyers (15) and lawyers interpret our laws. When judges are appointed, the American Bar Association is the only (16) that is consulted to

34、rate the fitness of potential judicial appointees.Our nation has been in existence for (17) and lawyers have been this nation's aristocracy since its (18) . Our system works, but do we really want to have a single profession (19) our nation. Specifically, do we want to have the legal profession

35、in charge? (20) , that is something to think about.(分数:1.50)填空项1: (正确答案:public order )解析:(4) .In America there are no nobles or men of letters, and the common folk mistrust the wealthy. Consequently, (1) form the highest political class, and the most cultivated circle of society.They have therefore

36、(2)by innovation, which adds a conservative interest to their natural tastefor (3) . If I were asked where I place the American aristocracy, I should reply (4) that it is not composed of the rich, who are united together by (5) , but that it occupies the judicial bench and the bar.When I started res

37、earching this topic, I found an interesting (6) Legal Reform Now. As the name suggests, this web site is devoted to (7) , and it is definitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in (8) . There I read an article by a (9) from the University of Wisconsin. One observation the UW article (10) is t

38、hat the legal profession is the dominant profession of the people (11) to public office. For example, about half our representatives and (12) of our senators are lawyers. No other profession (13) having the same number of people in political office.Effectively, lawyers form our nation's (14) org

39、anized political constituency in America. Lawyers (15) and lawyers interpret our laws. When judges are appointed, the American Bar Association is the only (16) that is consulted to rate the fitness of potential judicial appointees.Our nation has been in existence for (17) and lawyers have been this

40、nation's aristocracy sinceits (18) . Our system works, but do we really want to have a single profession (19) our nation. Specifically, do we want to have the legal profession in charge? (20) , that is something to think about.(分数:1.50)填空项 1: (正确答案: without hesitation )解析:(5) .ln America there a

41、re no nobles or men of letters, and the common folk mistrust the wealthy. Consequently, (1) form the highest political class, and the most cultivated circle of society.They have therefore (2) by innovation, which adds a conservative interest to their natural taste for (3) . If I were asked where I p

42、lace the American aristocracy, I should reply (4) that it isnot composed of the rich, who are united together by (5) , but that it occupies the judicial bench and the bar.When I started researching this topic, I found an interesting (6) Legal Reform Now. As the name suggests, this web site is devote

43、d to (7) , and it is definitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in (8) . There I read an article by a (9) from the University of Wisconsin. One observation the UW article (10) is that the legal profession is the dominant profession of the people (11) to public office. For example, about hal

44、f our representatives and (12) of our senators are lawyers. No other profession (13) having the same number of people in political office.Effectively, lawyers form our nation's (14) organized political constituency in America. Lawyers (15) and lawyers interpret our laws. When judges are appointe

45、d, the American Bar Association is the only (16) that is consulted to rate the fitness of potential judicial appointees.Our nation has been in existence for (17) and lawyers have been this nation's aristocracy since its (18) . Our system works, but do we really want to have a single profession (

46、19) our nation.Specifically, do we want to have the legal profession in charge? (20) , that is something to think about.(分数:1.50)填空项 1: (正确答案: no common tie )解析:(6) .In America there are no nobles or men of letters, and the common folk mistrust the wealthy. Consequently, (1) form the highest politic

47、al class, and the most cultivated circle of society.They have therefore (2)by innovation, which adds a conservative interest to their natural tastefor (3) .If I were asked where I place the American aristocracy, I should reply (4) that it isnot composed of the rich, who are united together by (5) ,

48、but that it occupies the judicial bench and the bar.When I started researching this topic, I found an interesting (6) Legal Reform Now. As the name suggests, this web site is devoted to (7) , and it is definitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in (8) . There I read an article by a (9) from

49、 the University of Wisconsin. One observation the UW article (10) is that the legal profession is the dominant profession of the people (11) to public office. For example, about half our representatives and (12) of our senators are lawyers. No other profession (13) having the same number of people i

50、n political office.Effectively, lawyers form our nation's (14) organized political constituency in America. Lawyers (15) and lawyers interpret our laws. When judges are appointed, the American Bar Association is the only (16) that is consulted to rate the fitness of potential judicial appointees

51、.Our nation has been in existence for (17) and lawyers have been this nation's aristocracy since its (18) . Our system works, but do we really want to have a single profession (19) our nation. Specifically, do we want to have the legal profession in charge? (20) , that is something to think abou

52、t.(分数:1.50)填空项1: (正确答案:web site )解析:(7) .In America there are no nobles or men of letters, and the common folk mistrust the wealthy. Consequently, (1) form the highest political class, and the most cultivated circle of society.They have therefore (2)by innovation, which adds a conservative interest

53、to their natural taste for (3). If I were asked where I place the American aristocracy, I should reply (4) that it isnot composed of the rich, who are united together by (5) , but that it occupies the judicial bench and the bar.When I started researching this topic, I found an interesting (6) Legal

54、Reform Now. As the name suggests, this web site is devoted to (7) , and it is definitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in (8) . There I read an article by a (9) from the University of Wisconsin. One observation the UW article (10) is that the legal profession is the dominant profession of

55、 the people (11) to public office. For example, about half our representatives and (12) of our senators are lawyers. No other profession (13) having the same number of people in political office.Effectively, lawyers form our nation's (14) organized political constituency in America. Lawyers (15)

56、 and lawyers interpret our laws. When judges are appointed, the American Bar Association is the only (16) that is consulted to rate the fitness of potential judicial appointees.Our nation has been in existence for (17) and lawyers have been this nation's aristocracy since its (18) . Our system w

57、orks, but do we really want to have a single profession (19) our nation.Specifically, do we want to have the legal profession in charge? (20) , that is something to think about.(分数:1.50)填空项 1: (正确答案:legal reform )解析:(8) .In America there are no nobles or men of letters, and the common folk mistrust

58、the wealthy. Consequently, (1) form the highest political class, and the most cultivated circle of society.They have therefore (2) by innovation, which adds a conservative interest to their natural taste for (3) .If I were asked where I place the American aristocracy, I should reply (4) that it isno

59、t composed of the rich, who are united together by (5) , but that it occupies the judicial bench and the bar.When I started researching this topic, I found an interesting (6) Legal Reform Now. As the name suggests, this web site is devoted to (7) , and it is definitely concerned about the dominance of lawyers in (8) . There I read an article by a (9) from the University of Wisconsin. One observation the UW article (10) is that the legal profession is the do

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