八下U2SectionA-2

1、Translate the phrases into English.收拾干净；打扫收拾干净；打扫使使高兴起来高兴起来分发分发自愿做某事自愿做某事提出提出;想出想出过去常常过去常常习惯于做某事习惯于做某事clean up cheer upgive outvolunteer to do e up withused tobe used to doing sth.More and more volunteers make contribution to our society.Which is the sign of Chinese Young Volunteers Association?A ha

2、nd: _A heart:_A dove: _A letter Y:_helplove and carepeaceyouthA. People who help others in their community B. People who help others outside their community C. People who help their parentsD. People who help other relatives or friends. What kind of people can be called as volunteers? ( )A,BWhat is a

3、 volunteer?A volunteer is a person who help the disabledclean the communityplant treeswork in the Red Crossteach the kids in the mountainous areas or poor countriesDo you want to be a volunteer?How could we help others?3a3aRead the article. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?Mario volunteers at

4、an animal hospital. Mary volunteers at an after-school reading program for kids.1. Mario and Mary give up several hours each week to help others.2. Mary wants to be an animal doctor. T F 3. Mario is a book lover.4. Mario could read by himself at the age of five.F F Volunteers : Mario, Mary ； the rea

5、sons: helps kids learn to read works in an animal hospitalloves to readloves animalsMario MaryRead the article again and answer the questions.1. Why do Mario and Mary volunteer to help others?Mario volunteers at the animal hospital because he loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He believ

6、es that his volunteer work can help him to get his future dream job. Mary volunteers because she loves books and enjoys helping kids learn to read.2. What do they say about volunteering?Mario says it is hard work, but he gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and t

7、he look of joy on their owners faces. Mary says it is a dream coming true for her, and she can do what she loves to do and help others at the same time.Read 3a and complete the form.Name LovesHopeVolunteer PlaceResultMario Greenanimals an animal doctor an animal hospital He gets such a strong feelin

8、g of satisfaction. Name LovesHopeVolunteer PlaceResultMary Brown readingthe after-school reading programVolunteering here is a dream coming true for her. She can do what she loves to do and helps others at the same time.Use infinitives to complete the sentences below.1. Mario would like _ an animal

9、doctor.2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants _ about how _ for animals.to beto learnto care3. Mary decided _ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now _ kids learn to read.4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves _.to try outt

10、o helpto do1. Have you ever done similar volunteer work?2. Do you do other kinds of volunteer work?3. Do you enjoy doing volunteer work?I often I often We can also bring some toys.Sometimes we go to the Childrens Centre. We bring books and CDs.(2011中考中考 贵州毕节书面表达贵州毕节书面表达)助人为乐是中华民族类传统美德助人为乐是中华民族类传统美德(

11、virtue)。作为一名中学生，我们应该在学习和生活中作为一名中学生，我们应该在学习和生活中学会帮助别人，关心他人学会帮助别人，关心他人。请你以。请你以“Helping Others”为题，用英语写一篇为题，用英语写一篇80词词左右的短文，谈谈你的想法。左右的短文，谈谈你的想法。Helping othersAll of us know everyone needs help and everyone can help others.For example, its our duty to clean up the classroom. We can help our classmates, k

12、eep the classroom clean.Our English teacher often tells us helping others is helping ourselves! You help others today. Maybe you will get a great help from others. But I think to give is better than to receive. I like to help the people who are in trouble. His or her smile is enough.To make the worl

13、d more beautiful, lets help each other.several pron.strong adj.feeling n.satisfaction n.joy n.owner n.try outjourney n.几个；数个；一些几个；数个；一些强烈的；强壮的强烈的；强壮的感觉；感触感觉；感触满足；满意满足；满意高兴；愉快高兴；愉快物主；主人物主；主人参加参加选拔；试用选拔；试用（尤指长途）旅行；行程（尤指长途）旅行；行程1. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction get v. 产生；形成产生；形成 常与常与feelin

14、g, idea 等词搭配使用。等词搭配使用。Do you get the feeling that were not welcome here? 你有这里不欢迎我们的感觉吗？你有这里不欢迎我们的感觉吗？How did you get such an idea? 你怎么会产生这样一个想法？你怎么会产生这样一个想法？ get better get 在这里用作系动词，在这里用作系动词，“变得，变为变得，变为”；后接形容词，表示体质、情绪、天气等方面后接形容词，表示体质、情绪、天气等方面的改变。的改变。He got angry with me after that. 那之后他生我的气了。那之后他生我的

15、气了。Its getting hotter now. 现在天气变得热起来了。现在天气变得热起来了。2. She could read by herself at the age of four.“by + 反身代词反身代词 ”表示表示“独自地；独立独自地；独立地地” Children should learn to do things by themselves. 孩子们应当学习独立做事。孩子们应当学习独立做事。我自学了法语。我自学了法语。(by oneself)用适当的介词填空：用适当的介词填空： Does he learn English _ himself?I learned Frenc

16、h by myself.by拓拓 展展by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself 之辨析之辨析 这四个介词短语均属这四个介词短语均属“介词介词+反身代词反身代词”结结构，在句中作状语构，在句中作状语by oneself 表示表示“独自，独立地独自，独立地” 的意思，的意思，相当于相当于alone；for oneself一般表示一般表示“为自己为自己” 的意思；的意思；to oneself 含有含有“暗自暗自(在心中在心中)”的意思，常的意思，常与动词与动词think，say，talk，tell等连用；等连用；of oneself意思是意思是“

17、自然地、自发地、自动地自然地、自发地、自动地”3. She decided to try out for a volunteer decide to do sth. 决定做某事决定做某事He decided not to tell a lie again. 他决心不再撒谎了。他决心不再撒谎了。He decided to go abroad. 他决定出国。他决定出国。 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空用括号内所给词的适当形式填空To keep healthy, I decide _ (exercise) half an hour every day.【2012浙江宁波浙江宁波】 Do you _ t

18、hat Nancy has been a little too quiet these days? Yes. She didnt even say a word this afternoon. A. hope B. notice C. explain D. decide to exerciseB try out for 报名参加报名参加；参加；参加选拔选拔Shirley will try out for the lead in the play. 雪莉将参加该剧主角的选拔演出。雪莉将参加该剧主角的选拔演出。Over fifty boys came to try out for the foot

19、ball team. 五十多个男孩来竞争参加足球队。五十多个男孩来竞争参加足球队。 try out 试用，试验试用，试验弟弟想要参加足球队员的选拔赛。弟弟想要参加足球队员的选拔赛。My brother wants to _ the football team.try out for拓展拓展try on 试穿；试戴试穿；试戴 try out 试验；试用试验；试用try for / after 谋求；争取谋求；争取 When I tried the coat on, I found it was too big for me. 我试穿那件上衣时，发现它太大了。我试穿那件上衣时，发现它太大了。Let

20、s try out your method. It seems very good. 我们来试试你的办法，看来这办法不错。我们来试试你的办法，看来这办法不错。 He said he was going to try for first place next year. 他说他打算明年争取夺得第一名。他说他打算明年争取夺得第一名。我想尝试新工作。我想尝试新工作。 I would like to _ the new work. 你为什么不试穿一下那条红裙子你为什么不试穿一下那条红裙子?多好看啊多好看啊 !_ that red dress? How nice it looks!try outWhy not try on / Why dont you try on 4. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.Volunteering here在句中作主语。动名词在句中作主语。动名词可放在句首可作主语。如：可放在句首可作主语。如：Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术。读书是一种艺术。Swimming is my favorite sport. 游泳是我最爱的运动。游泳是我最爱的运动。_ a language requires time and effort. A. Learn B. Learning