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1、学位英语题库 2 有解析1. She went on reading _ it was midnight. A.asB. forC. untilD. lest2. He was old _ quite strong.A. andB. orC. butD. if3. Take his advice _ you will fail.A. norB. orC. forD. so4. He was writing _ the glass suddenly fell on the floor.A. whileB. asC. soD. when5. _ you say, A. No matter wher
2、e C. Howeverhe won t listen to you.B. No matter whatD. Whichever6. The car was going too fast on a wet road, _ it crashed andthe driver was in hospital.A. but B. moreover C. furthermore D. so7. He said he would stay for another two days _ it rained.A. or B. nor C. whether D. if8. Hardly _ I got home
3、 when it began to rain.A. had B. am C. did D. that9. _ ,none of us wanted to take a rest.A. Tired although we were B. Tired as we were C. As we were tired D. We as were tired10. She opened the door quietly _ wake up her sleeping baby.A. in order thatB. so thatC. in order toD. so as not to11. It was
4、my grandfather _ helped mike mend his bike this morning.A. thatB. whomC. whichD. what12. It was this morning _ my grand father helped mike mend his bike this morning.A. thatB. whomC. whenD. which13. It was because it rained heavily last night _ he didnt come to the evening school.A. thatB. so thatC.
5、 soD. when14. Air, or _ is called atmosphere, surrounds the wholeearth.A. itB. thatC. whichD. what15. In short, _ he lives, a man belongs to some society.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whichever16. Nowhere else in the world _ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can findB. is foun
6、dC. can you findD. has been found17. I couldnt find peter , _ did I know where he had gone.A. never B. either C. nor D. as18. Not until I reminded him for the third time _ working andlooked up.A. that he stopped B. does he stopped C. did he stop D. that he stopped19. Not until most of the people had
7、 left the airport _ his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen20. _ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.A. Little they realizeB. They little do realizeC. Little realize do theyD. Little do they realize21. Our society has changed and _ in it.A. so
8、 the people haveB. the people have soC. so have the peopleD. have the people so22. Parking is a big problem,A. the traffic is soC. so the traffic is_ .B. is so the trafficD. so is the traffic23. You never told me you have seen the film, _ .A. had youB. didnt youC. did youD. weren t you24. Dont forge
9、t to post the letter for me , _ ?A. do you B. will you C. are you D. can you25. Not until I came to China _ what kind of a country she is.A. I knewC. I did knowB. I didnt knowD. did I know26. I dont believe you are a student now, _ you?A. didB. areC. willD. dont27. Do what you think is right,A. howe
10、verC. whichever_ they say.B. whateverD. if only28. _ is well known, light, like heat, is a form of energy.A. ItB. whatC. Just asD. As29. We can hardly avoid making any mistakes in our work _hard we try.A. whateverB. howC. no matterD. however30. They are _ students that they all performed well in the
11、 nationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent31. Young _ he is, he knows what is the right thing to do.A. thatC. althoughB. asD. however32. Someone borrowed my umbrella,_?A. didnt heC. did heB. didnt theyD. did they33. Nothing dangerous ever happened
12、, _ ?A. did it B. didnt it C. do it D. does it34. _ he objected to your impolite behavior is quite understandable.A. ThatB. whatC. WhichD. Whether35. _ he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wife.A. AllB. WhatC. WhichD. That36. I dont care _ or not she will apologize to me.A.
13、if B. whether C. what D. which37. Seldom _ any mistakes during my past five years of servicehere.A. made I B. did I make C. should I make D. would I make38. Not until the year of 1945 _ made the capital of thisprovince.A. the city wasB. was the cityC. when the city wasD. was when the city39. There u
14、sed to be some green at this spot, _ ?A. didnt thereB. used thereC. wasnt thereD. did there40. _ is announced in the papers, a nation-wide sport-meeting will be held in the city next month.A. BecauseB. forC. AsD. So答案及分析1.C她一直读书到半夜。until至到为止。2.C他虽然年纪大了,但还很强壮。句子中转折词用的是 but,故不能再用 though,成对的连词在英语句子中只能出
15、现一个,但翻译出来时都要翻译。比如,因为所以,虽然但是等等。这些成对出现的,翻译成英语时只出现一个连词就行了。这道题在讲义中为: Though he is very old, yet he is quite strong. 这时用 yet 可以,但是不能用 but,要用 but 必须去掉 though.3. B听取他的建议,否则你会失败的。 or 是一个选择连词。4. D当那个玻璃杯突然掉到地上时,他正在写作。Fall on跌落到上。5.B不管你说什么,他都不会听的。在句子中充当宾语,所以疑问词要用what.6.D在一段儿湿路上车开得太快了,导致车被撞坏,司机也送医院了。 so 在这里引导结果
16、状语。7. D 他说他将会再待两天如果天下雨的话。 If 引导条件状语从句。8. A 我刚到家,天就下雨了。如果把 hardly 置于句首,后面的主谓必须倒装, 也就是把谓语动词提到主语前。 这句话如果不提前 hardly 的话,则为: I had hardly got home when it began to rain.9. B尽管很累了,我们中没有一个人想休息会儿。 as引导的让步状语,必须采用两种语序: (1)、表语 as主语谓语;( 2)、状语 as主语谓语。10. D 她轻轻地把门打开, 以免把她熟睡的婴儿惊醒。 so as to 的否定形式为: so as not to,前三个选
17、项句意显然不符。11. C 今天早上是我的爷爷帮助迈克修理他的自行车的。强调句型。12. A 就是今天早上,我的爷爷帮助迈克修理他的自行车的。强调句型,强调时间状语。13. A 昨天晚上雨下得太大了,所以他没有来学校。强调句型,强调原因。14.D空气,或者说是我们所称的太空,环绕着地球。这是一个同位语从句, what 引导的同位语从句在句子中充当主语的成分。15.C总之,不管在哪儿生活,个人都是属于一定的社会的。16. C 世界上没有什么地方能找到更加迷人的风光比起新西兰来说。 Nowhere 位于句首,句子倒装,句子中的情态动词提到主语前构成倒装。17. C 我找不到彼特,也不知道他去哪儿了
18、。两个动作都发生,用 nor(也);另外 nor 位于句首时,句子要倒装,情态动词或助动词要提到主语前构成倒装句式。18.C至到我提醒他三次时,他才停下来看我。解释同上题。19.C至到大多数人已经离开机场,他才看到他的妹妹在那儿。解释同上题。20. D 驾驶的时候,他们没有意识到系上安全带的重要性。表否定的词 little 位于句首时,句子倒装。21.C社会发生了变化,其中人也如此。So也;so 后面跟表示肯定的句子,表示与前面相同的情况,其后的句子要倒装。22.D停车是一个大问题,交通量也是。解释同上题。23.C你从来没有告诉过我你曾看过这部电影,不是吗?注意:附加疑问句附在陈述句 后面,对
19、陈述句所叙述的事实提出相反的疑问。该句型的结构特征为:当前面是肯定时,后面用否定式;当前面是否定时, 后面用肯定式; 反意问句中的动词时态应和陈述句中的动词时态相一致。第一句中用了 never 一词,是表示否定意义的词,故后用肯定式,又前面句子是过去式, 故疑问句子也要用过去式。24. B别忘了把信寄给我,好吗?这是祈使句子加上反意疑问句的形式。解释理论同上题。前否定,后肯定,时态是表示将来的动作,用将来式。25. D至到我来到中国,我才知道她是一个什么样的国家。Not until 位于句首,后面句子倒装。26. B我认为你现在不是一个学生了, 对吗?前否定,后肯定,前后时态一致保持,故用一般现在时态,肯定形式。正确。27. B做你认为正确的,不管别人说什么。28. D众所周知,光,跟热一样,是能量的一种形式。这是一个由 as引导的状语从句,在主句中充当主语。29. D不管我们如何努力,工作中我们几乎不可避免地发生错误。30. B 他们都是如此用功的学生, 在全国统考中都取得了好的成绩。我们注意这两个句式的区别: so形容词 a/an可数名词单数; sucha/an形容词可数名词单数( such形容词可数名词复数),这里要修饰的学生是复数,所以用such diligent.31. B 尽管
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