大学英语四级重点词组、短语、词汇知识交流

1、此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除1、absence from缺席，离开2、have access to可以接近；可以利用3、make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人4、have a nodding acquaintance with与 .有点头之交5、take action采取行动6、admission to准许7、take advantage of利用，趁 .之机8、make an agreement with与 .达成协议9、make/offer an apology to sb.向某人道歉10、 make an appeal to sb.向某人发出呼吁

2、11、 application for申请12、 make an appointment with sb.与某人约会13、 approach to通往 .的方法；接近14、 come to sb.'s assistance帮助某人15、 make an attempt to do sth.试图做某事16、 pay attention to注意17、 have an arthority over对 .有（行使）权利18、 keep one's balance保持（身体）平衡19、 set up a barrier between在 .中间设置障碍20、 belief in相信21

3、、 do/try one's best努力，尽力22、 make the best of充分利用23、 catch one's breath喘气24、 take care of爱护，照料25、 give a challenge挑战26、 rise to the challenge接受挑战，迎战27、 take a chance冒险；投机28、 take charge of管理，接管29、 lay a claim要求；主张，自以为30、 set up a claim to sth.提出对某事物的要求31、 combination with与 .结合32、 seek comfort

4、 in在 .中寻找安慰33、 take comfort in在.中得到安慰34、 get command of控制35、 take command of开始担任 .的指挥36、 communication with与.通讯；与 .交流37、 keep company with和 .结交；和 .亲热38、 keep sb. company陪伴某人，陪某人同走39、 make a comparison between把 .进行比较40、 competition with/against sb.与某人竞争41、 keep competition between在.之间进行竞争42、 complain

5、t about/of对 .抱怨43、 make a complaint against控告只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除44、 come to a conclusion得出结论45、 have confidence in sb.信任某人46、 leave sth. out of consideration对某事不加考虑47、 take into consideration考虑到48、 be in contact with与 .接触49、 be out of contact with与.失去联系50、 have contact with和 .接触51、 lose co

6、ntact with与 .失去联系52、 present a striking contrast between使两者形成鲜明的对照53、 have control over/of对 .控制54、 lose control of失去对 .控制55、 have/hold a conversation with与 .谈话56、 commit a crime犯罪57、 arouse sb.'s curiosity about sth.激起某人对某事物的好奇心58、 lay a curse upon sb.诅咒某人59、 do damage to损害 .60、 come to a decisi

7、on决定下来61、 arrive at a decision决定下来62、 make a decision作决定63、 take a delight in以 .为乐64、 take delivery of提取65、 take one's departure动身，出发66、 give a de ion of描写67、 drive sb. to despair使某人陷入绝望68、 have the determination to do决心干 .69、 make a difference between区别对待70、 make a difference to使 .产生变化71、 have

8、difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难72、 draw a clear distinction between分清73、 come into effect生效，实施74、 put into effect实行，使生效，使起作用75、 take effect生效，起作用76、 put emphasis on/upon着重于，把重点放在77、 make one's entrance进入78、 make an error犯错误79、 give evidence of有 .迹象80、 set a good example to sb.为某人树立榜样81、 make no e

9、xceptions不容许有例外82、 catch sb.'s eye引人注目83、 keep an eye on留意，照看84、 have faith in对 .信任85、 lose faith in失去对 .信任86、 keep faith忠于信仰87、 farewell to对 .永别了；不会再.只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除88、 make one's farewell道别，告辞89、 come into fashion开始风行90、 follow the fashion赶时髦91、 make fashion作作样子92、 set the fa

10、shion创立新式样93、 find fault (with)抱怨，找岔子94、 catch fire着火95、 set fire to使燃烧，点燃96、 come into a fortune继承一笔财产97、 make a fortune发财98、 try one's fortune碰运气99、 make friends (with)交朋友100、make fun of取笑，嘲笑1. at the thought of 一想到2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in;

11、 be well supplied with)富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词 ) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely)安全地，7. of one s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with与一致. out of one s accord with 同。不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agre

12、eing) 一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照，根据11. on one s own account1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself) 依靠自己12. take into account(=consider) 把 .。考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由 )14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明。15. on accou

13、nt of (=because of)由于，因为。16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要 (放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse of(=charge with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于。19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解 ; (=to have

14、 met socially)熟悉20. act on 奉行，按照行动; act as 扮演 ; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于22. adapt (for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编，改写 (以适应新的需要)23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than) 除外25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to,

15、comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附 ; 坚持， 遵循只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除26. adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的，临近的27. adjust.(to) (=change slightly) 调节 ; 适应 ;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)的可能，留有的余地。29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先30. to adva

16、ntage 有利的，使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb 。知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用33. agree with 赞同 (某人意见 ) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致35. ahead of 在之前，超过 ; . ahead of

17、time提前36. in the air 1) 不肯定，不具体 . 2)在谣传中37. above all (=especially, most important of all)尤其是，最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共，总计39. after all 毕竟，到底 ; (not) at all一点也不 ;all at once(=suddenly) 突然 ; once and for all只此一次 ; above all最重要的 ; first of all首先; all in all大体上说 ;

18、be all in 累极了 ; all but 几乎40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到，估计到41. amount to (=to be equal to)总计，等于。42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对负责。43. answer to (=conform to)适合，符合。44. be anxious about 为焦急不安 ; 或 anxious for45. apologize t

19、o sb. for sth. 为向道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请 ; apply for 申请 ; apply to 适用。48. apply to 与有关 ; 适用49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成，approve vt.批准51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做52.

20、arrive on 到达 ; arrive at 到达某地 (小地方 );得出，作出 ; arrive in 到达某地 (大地方 );53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向保证，使确信。55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)缚，系 ,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do s

21、th.)试图做57. attend to (=give one s attention, care and thought) 注意，照顾 ;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料58. attitude to/ toward对的态度。看法59. attribute to (=to believe sth. to be the result of )把 .。归因于 ., 认为 .。是 .。的结果60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到，知道。只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除62. at the back of (=behind)在后面