新视野第三版第三册unit2-Section-BPPT课件

1、 2UNITWhen courage triumphed over fearTo master the reading skillTo understand the textTo practice the phrases and patternsTo learn about speech writing12021/7/23 Warming-up Reading skills Text study Comparative study Unit projectSection B22021/7/23 Warming-upSection B32021/7/23Video Watching1. Supp

2、osing you are in the airplane, how your feeling may change?2. How to survive an airline crash?42021/7/2352021/7/231. Supposing you are in the airplane, how your feeling may change?Nervous Fearful Terrified 62021/7/232. How to survive an airline crash?To be continuedPreparing for flights safelyDress

3、comfortably. Wear long pants, a long-sleeve t-shirt, and sturdy, comfortable, lace-up shoes. Sit in the tail of the aircraft. Its best to get seats as close as possible to an exit, on the aisle, and in the back of the plane.72021/7/23Bracing for impactBrace yourself against the seat in front of you.

4、Try and remain calm.Put your oxygen mask on before assisting others. 2. How to survive an airline crash?To be continued82021/7/232. How to survive an airline crash?Surviving the Crash Protect yourself from smoke.Listen to the flight attendants post-crash instructions.Ditch your stuff. Get out of the

5、 airplane as quickly as possible. 92021/7/23 Text studySection B102021/7/231. When the author says “only now can I speak of it without tears filling my eyes at the memory”, his implication is that _. (Para. 1)2. When did the airplane begin to bump according to the text? (Para. 3)3. When the pilot so

6、on provided some grave news regarding the flight, the travelers were _. (Para. 7) 4. When hearing the grave news, the woman mentioned in the text was _ . (Para. 8)5. When hearing the grave news, how did the author respond? (Para.8)6. The little girl was not panicked because _. (Para.11) 7. The trage

7、dy the travelers feared didnt turn to be their destiny _. (Para.16) 8. What is the purpose of the story? (Para.18)Questions previewing112021/7/23he is calm and quiet now1. When the author says “only now can I speak of it without tears filling my eyes at the memory”, his implication is that _. (Para.

8、 1)122021/7/23Shortly after the plane took off.2. When did the airplane begin to bump according to the text? (Para. 3)132021/7/23原句：原句：Immediately upon take-off, long before we hadreached our cruising altitude, it was clear thatsomething was wrong. (Para.3, L9)解释解释: : Just when the plane took off, a

9、nd long before we could climb very high, there was, obviously, something wrong.译文：译文： 飞机刚一起飞，远未达到巡航高度时，我们就明飞机刚一起飞，远未达到巡航高度时，我们就明 显感到有什么不对劲。显感到有什么不对劲。Sentence interpretation142021/7/233. When the pilot soon provided some grave news regarding the flight, the travelers were _. (Para. 7)A. still very ca

10、lmB. angryC. frightened and panickedD. confidentChoose the best answer to the question.152021/7/234. When hearing the grave news, the woman mentioned in the text was _. (Para. 8) calm and peaceful162021/7/23The author was initially terrified but later calmed down.5. When hearing the grave news, how

11、did the author respond? (Para. 8)172021/7/23原句原句：Despite the circumstance, there was no angry emotion or tension, and this calm voice evoked a calm in me that quieted some of my initial fears. It became imperative that I find her. (Para. 8, L35) 解释解释: : Although the surroundings were in disorder, th

12、ere were no angry emotion or stressed feelings in this calm voice, which helped to produce a calm in me. I was not frightened any more.尽管形势危急，这个平静的声音既没有愤怒之尽管形势危急，这个平静的声音既没有愤怒之情情 也没有紧张，唤醒了我内心的镇静，抚平了也没有紧张，唤醒了我内心的镇静，抚平了我最初的恐惧。我最初的恐惧。Sentence interpretation182021/7/236. The little girl was not panicked

13、because _. (Para.11)A. she didnt hear the grave newsB. she was blind and deafC. she was fixed and intent on her motherD. she was too small to know anythingChoose the best answer to the question.Sentence interpretation192021/7/23原句原句：The mothers gaze held the child so fixed andintent that the child s

14、eemed untouched by thesounds of grief and fear all around her. (Para. 11, L47)解释解释: : The childs total attention was calmly fixed on her mother, who was paying undivided and calmly fixed attention to her child. This made the child unaffected by the chaos around her and her mother.译文：译文： 母亲凝视的目光让孩子听得

15、聚精会神，似乎一点母亲凝视的目光让孩子听得聚精会神，似乎一点 也不为周围人们哀伤和惊恐的声音所动。也不为周围人们哀伤和惊恐的声音所动。不为不为所动所动Sentence interpretation202021/7/23because their landing gear unbelievably held7. The tragedy the travelers feared didnt turn to be their destiny _. (Para.16)Sentence interpretation212021/7/23译文：译文： 我们着地顺利、轻松；我们所恐惧的悲剧并没我们着地顺利、

16、轻松；我们所恐惧的悲剧并没有成为我们的宿运。有成为我们的宿运。着地顺利、轻松着地顺利、轻松原句原句：Our touchdown was smooth and easy; the tragedy we had feared was not our destiny. (Para. 16, L61)解释解释: : The plane landed smoothly and without difficulty. The air crash we had all worried about did not become our fate.Sentence interpretation222021/7/

17、238. What is the purpose of the story? (Para.18)To show the greatest courage out of a mothers greater love.232021/7/231. settle back 舒服地躺（坐）下2. on board 在船上；在飞机上；3. in the event of sth. 万一 ；假若4. in / into position 在适当的位置5. over and over (again) 再三地；重复地6. for sure 肯定地；确切地7. no earthly reason / use, e

18、tc. 毫无缘由 / 用处等8. hint of 少许；微量；（细微的） 迹象Practical phrases242021/7/23舒服地躺（坐）下舒服地躺（坐）下(settle back / burn the mid-night oil)After he burned the mid-night oil yesterday, now he settled back comfortably in his new chair. settle back短语逆译短语应用昨天晚上熬了一夜，现在他舒服地靠在新椅子上。意群提示Practical phrases252021/7/23万一万一 ；假若；假若

19、(call for/ in the event of sth.) Dont worry about me too much. I can call for help in the event of an emergency.in the event of sth.短语逆译短语应用不要太担心我，紧急情况下我可以打电话求助。意群提示Practical phrases262021/7/23毫无缘由毫无缘由 / / 用用处等处等(no earthly reason/ powerful wind / spare our home ) There was no earthly reason why the

20、 powerful wind, which destroyed almost the entire village, spared our home.no earthly reason / use, etc.短语逆译短语应用天知道为什么这次大风几乎把村里的一切都摧毁了，而唯独我家却得以幸免。意群提示Practical phrases272021/7/23少许；微量（细少许；微量（细微的）微的） 迹象迹象(speak about / the tragic events / hint of ) When she spoke about the tragic events, there was mo

21、re than a hint of sadness in her voice.hint of短语逆译短语应用她谈起那些悲剧事件的时候，声音中流露出深切的哀伤。意群提示Practical phrases282021/7/231. Only now can I.用于强调很长时间以来都有某种感受。2. It is / was not long before用于表达“用不了多久就会发生某事”。3. It is / becomes imperative / essential / crucial / vital / important / necessary that用于强调某事的必要性和重要性。Fun

22、ctional patterns292021/7/23没过多久我们放松的心情就开始消失了。原句译文原句译文逆译练习逆译练习It wasnt long before our relaxed attitudes began to evaporate. (Para. 4)句型提炼句型提炼Functional patterns302021/7/23It is / was not long before 句型提炼句型提炼应用提示应用提示用于表达“用不了多久就会发生某事”。句型应用句型应用Functional patterns312021/7/23(It wasnt long before/ persua

23、de) It wasnt long before she had persuaded him to go with her to the theater.典型例句她没用多久就说服他一起去看电影了。意群提示Functional patterns322021/7/23我急需找到她。原句译文原句译文逆译练习逆译练习It became imperative that I find her. (Para. 8)句型提炼句型提炼Functional patterns332021/7/23It is / becomes imperative / essential / crucial / vital/imp

24、ortant / necessary that 句型提炼句型提炼应用提示应用提示用于强调某事的必要性和重要性。句型应用句型应用Functional patterns342021/7/23(Its essential that) Its essential that we put everything on the table for discussion.典型例句我们把事情摆到桌面上来讨论，这一点很重要。意群提示Functional patterns352021/7/23 1. 休闲阅读light reading 2. 巡航高度cruising altitude 3. 会心一笑knowing

25、grins 4. 泰然处之act relaxed 5. 可怕的消息grave news 6. 机械故障the problems with the mechanisms 7. 免俗immune to its terror 8. 咬紧牙关grind their teeth 9. 目不转睛stare full into 10. 她心系女儿安危。Her first concern was for her daughters well-being.Genuine collocations362021/7/23372021/7/23 从飞机油箱里倒出的成百上千加仑的汽油就从舷窗外飞流直下，没有什么比这种景

26、象更能让人感到事态的严重。 a. No sight has ever been so sobering as that fuel, hundreds of gallons of it, streaming past my window out of the planes tanks. Language appreciation382021/7/23 b. It was a womans voice, speaking in an absolutely normal conversational tone. Despite the circumstance, there was no angry

27、 emotion or tension, and this calm voice evoked a calm in me that quieted some of my initial fears. 这是一位女性的声音，说话语调完全就像普通聊天一样正常。尽管形势危急，这个平静的声音既没有愤怒之情也没有紧张，唤醒了我内心的镇静，抚平了我最初的恐惧。Language appreciation392021/7/23 c. The child listened closely, sensing that her mothers words were invaluable. The mothers ga

28、ze held the child so fixed and intent that the child seemed untouched by the sounds of grief and fear all around her. 孩子仔细聆听，意识到母亲的话语的分量。母亲凝视的目光让孩子听得聚精会神，似乎一点也不为周围人们哀伤和惊恐的声音所动。Language appreciation402021/7/23 在飞机下坠的过程中，见惯世事的商人们当时说话声中无不流露出恐惧。只有最伟大的勇气，以更伟大的爱为根基，才支撑起这位母亲，使她超然于周围的混乱之上。 d. During that de

29、scent, not one of the hardened business people could have spoken without a hint of fear in their voice. Only the greatest courage, with a foundation of even greater love, had brought that mother up and lifted her above the chaos around her.Language appreciation412021/7/232. What other factors beside

30、s love do you think could help people face challenges in life?1. How do you understand that love acts as a source to overcome our inner fear?3. What would you suggest if a student is frightened by examinations?4. How can we help the survivors of earthquakes to overcome fear?Further discussion422021/

31、7/231. How do you understand that love acts as a source to overcome our inner fear? Love generates strength and confidence which help to overcome our inner fear. Love is able to bring into full play the most courageous acts in the world, and love can conquer our inner fear. Becoming a more loving pe

32、rson toward others will help you to transcend your fear. Becoming more loving toward yourself will help you to heal your fear.Further discussion432021/7/232. What other factors besides love do you think could help people face challenges in life? Confidence may strengthen our determination to handle

33、any difficulties we are confronted with. A sense of purpose in our life is critical. A strong social network is also useful. Optimism can always make us filled with hope. Necessary problem-solving skills and strategies are most crucial to our performance when we are facing challenges.Further discuss

34、ion442021/7/23Tips to keep fear away during exams: Prepare well in advance and do not mug up. Make time to relax. Revise properly. In order to prevent anxiety, the last few weeks before the examination should be spent revising each subject. Be flexible during the exam. 3. What would you suggest if a

35、 student is frightened by examinations?Further discussion452021/7/23 It can be important to visit with a qualified therapist who can help the survivor identify the root causes of the fear and address those underlying reasons for the fear response. Support groups can be helpful. Sometimes fear can be

36、 removed in much the same way as an onion is peeled. 4. How can we help the survivors of earthquakes to overcome fear?Further discussion462021/7/231. Do you know how to interpret the Chinese character “勇”?2. What is the Western tradition of “courage”?Cultural Exploration472021/7/23 The radical of ch

37、aracter “力” (strength) is a principal component of the Chinese character “勇”, therefore, “勇” is related to the power.Chinese character “勇”, as an ingredient of the Confucian ethics, means to be courageous with mercy and wisdom.1. Do you know how to interpret Chinese character “勇”? Cultural explorati

38、on482021/7/23 Ancient Greek philosophy regards courage or fortitude as one of the four cardinal virtues, along with prudence, justice, and temperance. Courage is also one of the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit. Only through love and charity can we call the natural virtue of courage a Christian virtue

39、. Courage is often depicted as having tamed the ferocious lion. 2. What is the Western tradition of “courage”?Cultural exploration492021/7/23 Comparative studySection B502021/7/232. How could you, a college student, blossom into a courageous person?1. Comparison between the courageous and the faint-

40、hearted.512021/7/231. Comparison between the courageous and the faint-hearted.The courageous 1. Be brave;2. Be firmly and powerful;3. Be immovably and wisely;4. Be persistent and embrace the success;5. With love and charity. The faint-hearted1. Be scared;2. With symptoms of the fear; 3. Be paralyzed

41、 with fear;4. Be easy to quit and welcome the failure;5. With moral courage.522021/7/232. How could you, a college student, blossom into a courageous person? Courageously, I shall make the choice to accept the challenges before me rather than forever let others make my decisions. We are not born wit

42、h courage, but neither are we born with fear. Study some school mottoes including courage and learn from people with brave hearts. The ethics spirit should be revived in the contemporary university moral education. 532021/7/23 Based on your study of the two texts, compare the writing styles of the t

43、wo texts in terms of their typical language features.542021/7/231. What are the typical language features of the two texts?2. List more examples from the text to support your ideas.552021/7/23Text B is typical of comparison andcontrast.1. What are the typical language features of the two texts?Text

44、A contains a lot of detailed psychological description. 562021/7/232. List more examples from the text to support your ideas.Text A The climax and the turning point is that the author made the single big decision to throw himself into the water. It is either physical or emotional.At the beginning, the author was still hesitant about saving the boy; but after intense mental struggle, especially when he saw no one was there, he was determined to save the boy. Text B The different responses