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1、Unit 4诩篇0Making the news假定你是李华,在一个英文网络论坛上,你看到一个名叫Grown-up的 中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助,请根据帖子内容、写作要点和要求回贴。(2009 陕西)Grown-upPost at 18-5-2009 20:08NewbieA3FHiAev eryone.I m 17 years old and I am going to university this autumn-But my mother continues to treat me as a seven-year-old.WTiat should T do?TOP| Last Top

2、ic | Zext Topic| +REPL7V | |+ZEW |写作要点:1 .告诉Grown-up要理解母亲;2 .给Grown-up握出解决问题的具体建议。要求江短文词数不少于80 ;2.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯;3书写须清晰、工整。范文背诵Hi, Grown-up AAs a student of your age , I understand your situation. The problem of you are facing is common among our teenagers. However , it should be wise not to do anyt

3、hing that may hurt her feelings. Here are a few suggestions.First, if s advisable to talk more with your mother. Heart-to-heart talks help you understand each other better. They are also opportunities to let her know your ideas and attitudes towards many things.Second , you should learn to do your o

4、wn things well , proving to your mom that you are already a ''Grown-up”. If s even better if you could share more of the housework , such as cleaning, washing and cooking.句型背诵 it should be wise not to do anything that may hurt her feelings.®Ifs even better if you could share more of the

5、 houseworkA such as cleaning , washing and cooking.朋词汇梳理照片;Vt.给.照相一-摄影2 . 职业;专业 女市专业獗;职业的; 专业人员3 M.a心渴望的;热切的4. 必集中;聚集J1 集。冷集中的;紧张的;加强的5. 中;专心6. 此获得;取得;学到4冷可勒配获得的;已成习惯的获得的此指责;谴责;控告7. 故意的G我招靠触-;有罪的;内疚的一n _an 技9 ._ 术(上)的;技巧方面的f .技术-罪行;内疚10 . _ % 技术上;工艺上-11. _仇&彻底的;详尽12. _的.罪行;犯罪T13. _小版(本);版次_主编14.

6、 _/ 部门;部;系;处15. 0冷精确的;正确的T-犯罪的;刑事的岸-罪犯此编辑;校订-一-编 者;仇/讥正确地;精密地精确;准确76小心年长的;高年级的;高级的;年长者;高年级的学生必擦17. 亮;磨光;必批懒笛成;可-此不批准;不赞成-赞成;批准;认可19. %过程;程序;步骤;必加工;处理-> 行列;队伍20./约等,任命1. photograph ; photographer 2.profession ; professional 3 Colleague 4. eager 5* concentrate ; concentrated ; concentration6. acqui

7、re ; acquired ; acquirable 7. accuse 8- deliberately;deliberate 9. guilty ; guilt 10> technical ; technically ; technology11 .thorough 12. crime ; criminal 13. edition ; edit ; editor 14> department 15. accurate ; accurately ; accuracy16. senior 17. polishl& approve ; disapprove ; approval

8、1%procession 20> appointmentWQ短语梳理L _on集中;全神贯注于2. ofHJ旨责或控告3of在前面4. hove父for 对有敏感的嗅觉5. be to do sth 理应做某事6. to the truth 说实话7. work开始工作8. pass. to 把.传递给9. as充当10. be to do sth 渴望做某事11. against防卫以免于12. make 约会13. getfor为做好准备14. take拍照15. a story采访;报道答案:1. concentrate 2. accuse 3. ahead 4. nose 5.

9、supposed 6. tell16. et to & on 9. act 10. eager 11. defend 12. appointmentsl3e ready 14.Photograph 15. coverWE句型再现1. Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office jf a popular English newspaper.周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工作任务。2. interested in photographyA but I took an amateur course at uni

10、versity to update my skills.对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣,在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技 术。3. This is how事情是这样的。答案:1. Never will 2. Not only am I 3. the story goest1 ft考点学案)Wj 核心单词1- concentrate M 集中;聚集 He concentrated on his work.他专心于他 的工作。Our population is concentrated on big cities.我国人口集中在大城市里。常用结构:concentrate (sth.) on sth

11、./doing sth.专心致志于某事/做某事concentrate oneAs attention on.某人致力于 【联想拓展】;把注意力集中在concentratedadj.浓缩的;全神贯注的concentration n 集中;专心【即学即练】完成句子你必须专注于这个问题。You must concentrate your attentionthe problem.我们应该致力于改进教育工作。We should concentrate our on improving education.他把重点放在英语学习上。Heon the study of English.答案:on ©

12、;attention ©concentratedmy单项填空© After several days of social activities, I decided to research on the human behaviour.A. stand B. settle C. set D. concentrate解析:选D。concentrate on集中注意力于,是固定短语。2. acquire vt,八得;取得;学至UThe little boy acquired a large English vocabularies.那个小男孩学会了大量英语词汇。Mr. Brow

13、n acquired a fortune in the oil business.布朗先生在石油生意上发了财。【即学即练】单项填空It took him a long time to the skills he needed to become aprofessional artist.A. acquire B. inquire C. require D. request 解析:选 A。考看词义辨 析。acquire the skills 获得技能 q3accuse 指责;谴责;控告He accused his father of having broken his word.他指责父亲说话不

14、算 数。A neighbour may accuse a man of playing his radio too loudly.如果 个人把收音机开得声音太大就会被邻居指责。常用结构:accuse sb. of sth 控告某人某事accuse sb. for sth 为某事指责某人【联想拓辱】accused n 被告 accusing adj.责备的,谴责的 accuser n 控告者 accusingly adv 谴责地【即学即练】 完成句子警察指控他犯有盗翡罪。The policehim of theft.警察指控他犯了 谋杀罪。 him with murder.The police答

15、案:©accused charged单项填空 When the proud officer learned the news that he was, his face turned pale.A. Accused B. admitted C* appointed D. awarded解析:选A。句意为:当这位骄傲的官员得知自己被指控后,他的脸变白 T。由后面的语境,可以排除awarded,此处不可能是“被奖赏" ;admit 接纳;允许进人;appoint任命,委派,均不符合句意。4. inform此告知;通知Did you inform them of the work

16、 ?你把工作情况告诉他们了吗?We were informed that a big fire had broken out in the next town.我。 获知邻镇发生了大火。常用结构:inform sb. of sth 告知某人某事;后面还可以接从句作宾语、表示获 知的 内容。【联想拓展】informed adj 明智的;有知识的;了解情况的【即学即练】完成句子我通知他太太他已平安抵达OI his wife his safe arrival.他告诉她他想进医学院。He her he was thinking of entering medical school.答案:informe

17、d ; of ©informed单项填空I should know the truth. Why didnAt you keep me of it?-I am sorry, but I have to say it is a rule.A. inform B. informed C. informing D. to inform解析:选B。keep sb. informed of sth*示”让某人了解某事”之意。5. approve诚赞应;同意(与of连用,一般不用进行时)皿批准;赞成;认可I donAt approve of smoking in bed.我不赞成在床上吸烟。Yo

18、u made a good decision, and I thoroughly approved of it.你作的决定 很好,我完全赞同。The city council approved the building plan.市议会批准了这项建筑计划。【速记名片】【联想拓展】approval 批准;赞成;许可give oneAs approval to 批准.with one5s approval 经某人的批准approved adj.U可的;核准的approving adj.®许的;赞成的 温馨提示: 表示“赞成、同意”的词语还有:agree, be for等。【即学即练】完成

19、句子我的计划得到了他的认可。My plan met政府批准了该计划。The governmentthe project.他不同意我今年离校。He doesift school this year.答案: ©with his approval gave approval to ©approve my leaving6. process此加工;处理-过程;程序;步骤How fast does the new computer process the data ?这台新的计算机处理数据有多快?Unloading the cargo was a slow process.卸货的过程

20、很缓慢。温馨提示: 第三人称单数processes ;过去式processed;过去分词processed;现在分词processing。即学即练】完成句子我们现在正在卖房子。selling our house at present.We are答案:in the process of核心短语7. depend on 依靠;依赖You cannot depend on your parents forever.你不能永远依赖你的双亲 °A lot will depend on how she responds to the challenge.在彳艮大程度上将 取决于她对这一难题的反

21、应。【联想拓展】depend on sb- /sth 依赖某人/某事depend on sb. to do sth依赖某人做某事depend on sb./sth. for sth 依靠某人/某物得到【即学即练】完成句子万物生长靠太阳。All living things depend on the sun their growth.我们可以相信他会准时到来。We can depend on here on time.答案:fohis arriving单项填空Do you think going abroad for further study at such a young age has m

22、any disadvantages?A. Yes, perfectlyC. Nothing at all 解 析:选D。句意为:坏 处吗?X重点句型 What do you imagine will be your future occupation? Suppose you were to be a journalist for China Daily , do you know what kinds of jobs they have? (P25)你认为你未来的职业是什么?假设你即将成为中国日报的记者,你知道 他们要做哪些类型的工作吗?“be to+动词原形”的常见用法:表示“按计划、安排

23、即将发生某事或打算做某事”。指该做或不该做的事情(语气上接近于should, must, ought to, haveto),表示命令、吩咐或禁止的语气。指能或不能发生的事情(接近于can, may),表示可能性。表示不可避免将要发生的事情,后来注定要发生的事情。用于条件从句意为”如果想、设想”(接近ifwant to,或if .should) oWe are to meet at the school gate 我们将在学校门 口 见面。You are to go to bed and keep quiet , kids. Our guests are arriving in less th

24、an 5 minutes.孩子们,你们必须上床睡觉,不准吵闹。我们的客人五分钟之内就要到了。How am I to know what has become of him?我怎么知道他的遭遇如何?His discussion with his new boss , Hu Xin , was to strongly influence his life as a reporter.他同新上司胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生很大的影响。If you are to succeed , you have to make more efforts.如果你想成功的 话,你必须更加努力。【即学即练】单项填空

25、Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage avoided.A. is to be B - can be C. will be D. has been解析:选A。句意为:如果要避免食品短缺,就必须做出更大的努力来增 加农业产量。be+不定式可起到条件状语的作用。表示“如果想”。条 件状语从句中,要用一般现在时表示将来,故排除C项;B, D两项均与句 意不符。9. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately

26、 not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.(P26)一名足球运动员被指控受贿,故意不进球,好让另一队赢球。soasto意为“为了,目的是”,后接动词原形,在句中作目的状语,其否定形式为SOas not to do sth ,可以转化成so that引导的目的 状语从句。He spoke loudly so as to be heard 他大声说话,以便让人听到。用法点拨:in order to也可以作目的状语,但是so as to和so that引导的 目的状语不可置于句首,Kso that目的状语从句的谓语动词常含有can ,cou

27、ld, may , might 等词。She got up early in order to (so as to) catch the early bus.=In order to catch the early bus , she got up early.为了赶上早班车,她起得很早。【即学即练】单项填空The brilliance of his satires was make even his victims laugh.A. so as to B. such as to C. so that D. such that解析:选B。句意为:他的讽刺太生动了,以至于被讽刺的人都笑了起来。

28、so修饰形容词;such修饰名词或作表语。so that和such that常引导结果 状语从句,所以排除C、D两项。,如SHi?I .单词拼写1. A _p is a type of job that required advanced education ortraining.2. If you have an _a with someone , you have arranged to seethem at a particular time, usually in connection with their work.3. An _i that you have is an idea

29、or plan of what you are going todo.4. Your _o _ is your job.5. Industrial development is being(集中)in the west of China.6. He had to rewrite his essay , because his teacher said it needed some (润饰)in language.7. The little boy cried(故意地)to draw his motherA attention.8. A new factory is to be(位于)in th

30、e city center.9. He rose to his feet in one(快速的)movement.10. His first speech as president made a strong(ER象)on his audience.答案:1. profession 2. appointment 3 intention4. occupation 5. concentrated 6 - polishing7. deliberately & accurate 9. acquired 10. guiltyII,用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空appointment/loo

31、k forward to/be eager for/be anxious to/accuse .oA concentrate on/not onlybut also/set to work/approve of1.our study if you want to catch up with the class.1.1 was warned by the police who told me my neighbour playing music too loudly.3. She new skills so that she can be qualified for the job.4. He

32、took a medical examination two days ago and now he know the result.5. can shopping on the Internet save your time , bring you great fun.6. On receiving the assignmentA we immediately6.1 your trying to earn some money , but please don5t neglect your studies.& I have an with my teacher this aftern

33、oon.9.We seeing you.答案:1. Concentrate on 2. accused me of 3* is eager for4. is anxious to 5. Not only;but also 6. set to work7- approve of 8. appointment 9. look forward toni 完成句子1. We could not(全神贯注地听课)because the room was noisy, (concentrate on)2. You shouldnl listen to the rumour. You(可以信赖我)(depe

34、nd on)3. I will adjust my plans(以便和你的计划相适应).(so as to;adapt)(被指控)murder, (accuse of)4. He(万一下雨)they can t go. (in case of)5. _(随身带)? (take with)6. How much luggage can I7. A pilot and photographer were (正赶去新闻报道的途中)when the chopper went down in a woodedarea, (cover a story)(特别敏感)for news, (have a8. R

35、eportersnose)9. People around you(热切地想矢口道) what you will do next, ( be eager to )10. Before you begin ,(牢己)these caveats, (keep in mind )答案:1. concentrate on the lesson 2. can depend on me3 so as to adapt to your plans 4. was accused of5 - In case of rain 6. take with me7. on the way to cover a stor

36、y8. have a good nose 9. will be eager to know 10- keep in mindIV 单项妖空1. Do you have enough toall your daily expenses?Oh, yes , enough and tospare.A. cover B. spend C. Oil D. offer解析:选A。第一句句意为:你有足够的(钱)支付日常开销吗? cover 在句中表示“负担支付;够付(费用)”之意。spend用(钱),花费; 仙满足(需要、要求等);offer提供,给予。2. Anne couldnAt concentrat

37、e family were watching TVA. to Be on C> for D. inwhat she was doing while her解析:选B。考查固定搭配。concentrate on sth< /doing sth.专心 致志于某事/做某事。3. May I have a talk with one of your sports reporters?SorryA but all of them are out to the main events of theday.A> get Be find C. cover D. search解析:选C。考查动

38、词与名词的搭配。答语句意为:他们都出去 采访报道今天的主要事件了。cover the events采访事件,符合 句意。4. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home andD deprived accuse sb. of控accused C. warn解析:选B。考查同Ae charged B. him of speeding.义词的辨析。有 ,指责某人.;warn sb-4.警告、告诫某人;deprive sb. of sth 剥夺某人某事;charge sb. with -招播某人苑有.罪。根据旬誓可知,选 Bo5. Somet

39、imes we are busy and sometimes we are not., youA. Last of allB. That all dependsC- To tell theD It all depends on解析:选B。句意为:我们有时忙有时不忙。你明白,全要视情况而定。That /it all depends完全视情况而定,这时depend后 面不能跟on。 last of all最后;to tell the truth说实话,均不符合 句意。6. Not onlyan interest in interested in football but beginning to

40、show it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are解析:选D。not onlybut also连接两个句子且位于句首时5 not only 所在句子倒装,but also所在旬子不倒装,因此选D。7. Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A. so not as to B. so as not toC. so as to not D. not so as to解析:选 B。so as to do sth 的否定形式为 so as not to do sth. °.It will take her a long time to the skills

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