版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、【初中英语】七年级英语语法填空首字母填空复习一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1阅读下而短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一 词),使文章意思完整、正确。EleCtriCity is a type Of energy that WaS discovered OVer 100 yearsOne Of the mostCOmmOn (Way) to make electricity is Changing Other energy SOUrCeS (来源),suchas coal, oil, SOIaG Windfalling water. YOU may not eve
2、n realize that electricity is a hugePart Of (you) everyday life. BaSiCally, it (keep) your home and SChOOlWarm in Winter and COOl in summer. WithOUt it, you WOUld neverable to WatCh yourfavourite TV ShOW Or IiSten to your MP3 player. HaVe you ever imagined a WOrId in WhiCh you can't (turn) On a
3、IightZ a COmPUter, Or even USe the phone? SO electricity is (importance) to US and We need electricity. That's Why it's time to rethink (US) relationship With the ValUable resource and think about how We Can do OUr Part in (USe) 让 wisely.【答案】ago: ways: and: your: keeps: be; turn: important;
4、our: USing【解析】【分析】本文介绍了电对我们的重要性。(1)句意:电是IOO多年前发现的一种能源。段时间+ago,多久之前,一般过去时标志 呼应 WaS CliSCOVered ,故填 ago。(2)句意:最常见的发电方式之一是改变其他能源,如煤炭,石油,太阳能,风能和降 水。根据后而列举了用煤、油、太阳能、风、水等等方式发电,可以推测此处是way,方 式,方法,Oneof后用划词的复数,故填WaySO(3)句意:最常见的发电方式之一是改变苴他能源,如煤炭,石油,太阳能,风能和降 水。此处是并列连词起到连接作用,故填and.(4)句意:你甚至可能没有意识到电力是您生活中的重要组成部分
5、。life是斜词,其前应 是形容词性物主代词,you的形容词性物主代词是your,你的,故填your。(5)句意:基本上,它让你的家和学校在冬季保持温暧,在夏季保持凉爽。描述客观事 实用一般现在时,主语是it单数第三人称,故填keepso(6)句意:没有它,你就永远看不到你最喜欢的电视石目或者听你的MP3播放器。 WOUld是情态动词,其后是动词原形,be able to,固泄搭配,能,故填be。(7)句意:你能想象一个你开不了灯,开不了电脑甚至无法用电话的世界吗? CanIt是情 态动词,其后是动词原形,故填turn。(8)句意:因此,电力对我们来说非常重要,我们也需要电力。is是系动词其后
6、是形容 词,importance的形容词是important.重要的,故填importantu(9)句意:就是为什么是我们得重新思考我们与这项珍贵资源的关系,并且考虑我们怎 样尽力用好它的时候了 .relationship是名词,其前是形容词性物主代词,US的形容词性物 主代词是our,我们的,故填our。(10)句意:就是为什么是我们得重新思考我们与这项珍贵资源的关系,并且考虑我们怎 样尽力用好它的时候了。in是介词,苴后用动冬词,USe的动名词是using,故填USingO【点评】考査语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。2阅读下而的短文,按照句子结
7、构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适 当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。Li Ming is a SChOOIboy. He is twelve. He IiVeS in Shanghai. He StUdieS at No. 1 Middle.He getsat half PaSt five every day. He reads EngliSh and (China) in themorning. He hasat seven. After that, he goes to SChOOl With (he) friends.They have four (
8、IeSSOn) in the morning and two in "the afternoon. In the evening hedoes hisat home. BUt he Often WatCheS TV On SatUrday evening. Li Ming is good at (draw) . He draws many beautifulHe IikeS (read ) StOrybOOkS too. NOW he is reading an EngIiSh book in the room.【答案】 SChOOI; up: Chinese: breakfast:
9、 his: IeSSOnSi homework: drawing: pictures: reading【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍李明的现在的日常生活情况和爱好。(1)考査需词。句意:他在第一中学学习。空格前有MiddIe中间的,形容词,划词。由 动词StUdieS ,可知在中学学习,要用SChOOIO此处是专有名词,要大写,故答案为: SChOOl O(2)考査固泄短语。句意:他每天五点半起床。句末at half PaSt five every day.可知一定 是起床,get up起床,固定短语,故答案为:UPO(3)考查名词。句意:他早上读英文和中文。根据动词read和由Eng
10、liSh and连接并列的 语言的冬词,可知China的语言名词,ChineSe汉语,中文,故答案为:ChineSeO(4)考查名词。句意:他七点钟吃早餐。根据句末has和at seven,可知一泄是吃早餐, breakfast ,答案为:breakfast。(5)考查代词。句意:之后,他和朋友一起去上学。空格后有名词friends,要用形容词 性物主代词修饰作泄语,代词主格he的形容词性物主代词his,故答案为:his。(6)考查名词。句意:他们上午上四节课,下午上两节课。IeSSOn课程,可数剑词。空格 前有基数词four,要用复数lessons,故答案为:lessons。(7)考查夕I词
11、。句意:晚上他在家做家庭作业。根据in the evening和do及at home»可 知一沱是做家庭作业。homework,不可数餌词。故答案为:homework(8)考査动名词。句意:李明擅长画画。be good at.,披长.,固左短语。英中at是介 词,接动词要用动名词形式。ClraW的动名词drawing,故答案为:drawing.(9)考查名词。句意:他画了许多美丽的图画。空格前有形容词many许多的,后接可数 名词复数。根据谓语动词draws画,及物动词,要接宾语picture.可数名词,此处要用复 数。故答案为:pictures-(10)考査固泄搭配。句意:他也喜欢
12、看故事书。like doing sth.,喜欢做某事,固泄搭 配。故答案为:reading。【点评】考查语法填空。主要涉及的名词、代词、动名词和固泄搭配等。3. 阅读下而的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适 当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。Jane is my friend. She IikeS SPOrtS Very much. She isrunning Star (跑步明星)atOUr SChOOL Jane is (health) She runs every morning, and She CatS (good)FOrZ She
13、 IikeS eggs, (banana) and milk. FOr IUnChz She has apples, (ChiCken) Z tomatoes and Other VegetableS FOr dinner; She IikeS fish, SaIadz broccoli and CarrOtS She eats Of Orangesz PearS and strawberries. She SayS fruit(he) healthy food She doesn't Iike ice Cream And She doesrt eat hamburgers FrGnC
14、h ties. She SayS they are notfor her health【答案】 a: healthy: WelI: breakfast; bananas: ChiCken; lots; is: or: good【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的朋友Jane非常喜欢运动及她的健康的饮食习惯。(1)句意:她在我们学校是一爼跑步明星。Star是单数,running以辅音音素开头,所以 用a,故填ao(2)句意:Jane是健康的。iS后面用形容词,名词health的形容词是healthy>健康的, 故填 healthy(3)句意:她吃得好。副词修饰实义动词,eat是实义动词,形容词g
15、ood的副词是 WelL 故填 WeIlO(4)句意:早饭她喜欢吃鸡蛋、香蕉和牛奶。根据后文FOr lunch, FOr dinner午饭和晚 饭,可知讲了早饭,即breakfast; banana可数名词,前而没有表示单数的a或者one,所 以用复数 bananas,故填 breakfast, bananas<>(5)句意:午饭她吃苹果、鸡肉、西红柿和其他蔬菜。ChiCken鸡肉,不可数名词,故填 ChiCke r(6)句意:她吃许多橙子、梨和草莓。Iotsof,许多,固定搭配,故填lots。(7)句意:她说水果是健康的食物。fruit是不可数划词,所以be用is,故填is。(8
16、)句意:她不吃汉堡或者炸薯条。句子是否定句,所以用or,故填or。(9)句意:她说它们对于她的健康是没好处的。汉堡对健康没好处,即be good for, 对.没好处,固定搭配,故填good o【点评】考査语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后细读文 章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等,最后通读一遍检查验证。4. 语法填空DearTom,Are you SUrPriSed to hear from (I) ? I have not heard from you SinCG the(begin ) Of the SUmmer holidaysHOW are yo
17、u gettingWith your sisters?HOW are your Parents? IS your brother BiII backCanada yet?My StamP COlIeCtiOn (be) getting bigger and bigger. I have COIIeCted StamPS Ofthan forty Clifferent COUntrieS In my StamP books, I USUaIIy PUt the (StamP) from each COUntry together. I have got a Pen friend from Bri
18、tain. She gave me SOme ( Britain ) stamps. My AmeriCan (teach ) gave me SOme beautiful AmeriCan and Canadian stamps.glad (know) you are going to give me SOmeforeign StamPSZ but I StiII did not receive the StamPS Of NePal WhiCh you Said to POSt me. Did you Send them off?PleaSe Write to me SOOnYOUrSz
19、ZhOU Jia【答案】me; beginning; on; from: is: more: stamps: British; teacher: to know【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是周佳给TOrn写的一封信,告诉Torn在美国收集了很多外 国邮票,希望TOm能把他许诺的尼泊尔的邮票寄给她。(1)句意:收到我的来信你很惊讶吗?短语hear from sb,收到某人来信,当Sb是人称 代词时要用宾格形式,故填me。(2)句意:我从暑假开始就没有收到你的信。短语the beginning Of在开始,故填 begi nn ingo(3)句意:你和你的姐妹相处得怎么样?短语get On Wit
20、h sb,与某人相处,故填on。(4)句意:你哥哥比尔从加拿大回来了吗?短语be back from+地方,从某地回来,故填 from G(5)句意:我的集邮越来越大了。此句考查现在进行时的基本构成be +doing,因主语是 my StamP COIleCtiOnt第三人称单数,系动词要用is,故填is。(6)句意:我收集了四十多个不同国家的邮票。固泄短语more than超过,多于,故填 more。(7)句意:在我的邮票册中,我通常把同一个国家的邮票放在一起。根据语境可知此空 要用复数形式,故填StamPSO(8)句意:她给了我一些英国邮票。根据语境及句意可知此空需要形容词,Britain
21、是爼 词,其形容词是BritiSht故填BritiSh J(9)句意:我的美国老师给了我一些漂亮的美国和加拿大邮票。由语境及句意可知此空 需要名词,表示老师,故填teacher(10)句意:我很高兴知道你会给我一些外国邮票。be glad to do Sth高兴做某事,故填to knowo【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意,然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺 部分进行逐一解答。5. 阅读下而短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。m a member Of the Bird CIUb Of OUr SChOOL I OftGn take Partdifferen
22、t kinds Ofactivities in this ClUb ThrOUgh these activities, I Can always GnjOy the natural beautyICan Iearn a IOt about birds LaSt SUndayZ I WatChed birds (WithOUt) my friends inYUexiU Park I WaS Very excited that day. I got UP Very early that morning and PaCked my(OOd ) and Camera After breakfast,
23、I Ieft home (quick ) SOOn I arrived at the park.I SaW (IOt ) Of birds in the trees I took SOme ( PhOtO) Of them With myCamera I really enjoyed (my) there At noor I hadWOnderfUl PiCniC Withmy friends. We Were Very tired that day, but We felt Very happy. I think nature is(real) WOnderfUl and I IOVe it
24、 VerY much.【答案】in: and; with: food: quickly; lots: photos; myself: a: really【解析】【分析】文章大意:我是我们学校鸟类俱乐部的成员。我经常在这个俱乐部参加 各种各样的活动。通过这些活动,我可以一直享受大自然的美丽,我可以学到很多关于鸟 类的知识。上个星期天,我跟我的朋友们在越秀公园看了的鸟。我在树上看到了 6只鸟。 我用相机拍了 7张照片。我在那里玩得很开心。中午,我和朋友们一起野餐。但我们感到 很高兴。我认为自然是十分美妙的,我非常喜欢它。(1)句意:在俱乐部,我经常参加各种不同的活动。take Part in,参加
25、,固宦搭配,故答 案是in。(2)句意:我可以学到许多有关鸟的知识。本句和前一句是并列部分,因此使用and连 接,故答案是and。(3)句意:我和我的朋友在越秀山公坯看岛。我的朋友是跟我一起去的,作伴随性状 语,应使用介词with,故答案是WithO(4)句意:那天早晨,我早早起床,收拾食物和相机,food ,事物,为不可数需词,故 答案是food J(5)句意:早饭后,我迅速离开家。quick修饰动词left,应使用副词,故答案是 quicklyo(6)句意:在树上我看到了很多鸟。Iotsof,许多,固定短语,故答案是lots。(7)句意:我用我的相机给他们拍照。photo,照片,可数名词,
26、根据some,可知应使 用复数形式,故答案是PhOtOSO(8)句意:在那里我真的玩的开心。enjoy OneSeIf,玩的开心,将my改为myself,反身 代词,故答案是myself.(9)句意:我跟我的朋友们吃了美妙的野餐。吃野餐have a PiCnic固左搭配,故答案是 a(10)句意:我认为自然真的十分美妙。real修饰动词is,应使用副词really,故答案是 reallyo【点评】考査词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然 后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一 遍,检査验证。6阅读下而短文,在空白处填入一个适
27、当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。ThiS is (I) friend. (he) name is Jim Green. He's EngliShboy. He's thirteen years OlCI. He's in NO 10 MiddIe SChOOI. He is ClaSS Two. Grade Seven.He and I (be) in the Same class, but in Clifferent rows.ThiS is my (China) teacher. She is a woman. Her is GaO Ling. She is
28、thirty (year) old. She's a good teacher. She is my good friend,. We IOVe (She) Very much.【答案】my: His: an; in: are; Chinese; name: years: too; her 上填 daughter,故答案是 daughter<.(4)句意:这儿是一张他们的照片。Of是介词,介词后使用宾格人称代词,将they改为 them,故答案是them0(5)句意:他的名字是张飞阳。he在句中作左语,因此使用形容词性物主代词。将he改 为his,因为谓语句首his的首字母h应大
29、写,故答案是His。(6)句意:这个小女孩是我的女儿。I作泄语修饰daughter,应使用形容词性物主代词, 将I改为my,故答案是myC(7)句意:阳阳非常喜欢他的妹妹。非常Very much,固左搭配,故答案是VeryO(8)句意:他们的爸爸是谁?根据后而的句子可知这句话问的是“他们的爸爸是谁?", 谁who,因为位于句首,所以字母W应大写,故答案是WhOo(9)句意:他们的爸爸的名字是张超。father作定语修饰name,因此使用名词所有格 fatherls> 故答案是 father's0(10)句意:我们是一个幸福的家庭。We是复数词,因此be的形式为are,故
30、答案是 are O【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章 掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因 素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。&阅读下而短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。BOb BlaCk USUaIly WakeSabout five minutes before the alarm ClOCk goes off. When hehears the alarm clock, he jumps OUt Of his bed. It takes (he) about fiftee
31、n minutes (WaSh) , HaVe breakfast, IeaVe home and get On a bus.He is always (One) PerSOn to get to the office. The mornings are always Very busyand the (afternoon ) are even busier (更忙),MeetingS and PhOne CallS take UP(占用)Iarge Part (部分)Of the day. By around (eighth) o'clock, heUSUaIIy finds SOm
32、e time to do his OWn PaPerWOrk and answers (any) e-mails. Whenhe gets home at about ten, he IOOkS through SOme documents (文件),SO he Can be ready the next day's work. He goes to bed at 12: 00 When his Wife and ChiIdren are already (SleeP).【答案】up; him: to wash; the first: afternoons; a: eight: som
33、e: for: asleep【解析】【分析】本文介绍了 BOb 天的日常活动。(1)句意:鲍勃布莱克通常在闹钟响前大约五分钟醒来。Wake up,固定搭配,醒来, 故填UPo(2)句意:大约需要15分钟,吃早餐,离开家,上公共汽车。it takes sb+时间+to do, 固泄搭配,花某人时间做某事,此处用him作宾语指代Bob,第三人称单数的男性,故 填 him。(3)句意:大约需要15分钟,吃早餐,离开家,上公共汽车。根据it takes sb+时间+to do,固泄搭配,花某人时间做某事,此处用不定式,故填to washo(4)句意:他总是第一个去办公室的人。根据PerSOn to g
34、et to the OffiCe可知PerSOn被 不上式修饰,前置左语是序数词,序数词前有左冠词the, first是序数词,第一个的,故填 the first o(5) 句意:早上总是很忙,下午更忙。根据The mornings are always Very busy and the 可知其后的名词afternoon也是爼词,故填afternoons<>(6) 句意:会议和电话占用大部分的一天。Part是划词单数,large是以辅音音素开头的 形容词,故此处是不定冠词a表示泛指,故填a。(7) 句意:到8点左右,他通常会抽出一些时间做自己的文书工作,回复一些电子邮 件。根据O
35、'clock可知表示具体时刻用基数词,eight,是基数词,八,故填eight0(8) 句意:到8点左右,他通常会抽出一些时间做自己的文书工作,回复一些电子邮 件。肯泄句用SOme表示一些,故填SOmeO(9) 句意:这样他就能为第二天的工作做准备。be ready for,固宦搭配,为.做准 备,故填for<(10) 句意:他在22点上床睡觉,而他的妻子和孩子已经睡着了。be是系动词,其后是 形容词,asleep是形容词,睡着的,故填asleep。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配 等多种用法。9阅读下而短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式
36、填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。A SmaIl talk is a good Way to kill time and make friends. When you are in Other(COU ntry) , do you knoW how ( have ) SmaIl talks With people?In England, the best topic (话题)is the weather. ItlS also a Safe (安全的)topic. YOU Can Start a SmaIl talk by (Say) ,ltls a fine day, isn't it
37、?"English PeOPIe IOVe their PetSZ SO it's also nice to Start With ,A (IOVe) dog!,zHWhat,s its name?" BUt AmeriCan PeOPle Iike to talk about SPOrtS Iike SOCCer and basketball They also talk about ClOtheS Iike ,llt,s a nice shirt. Where did you ( buy ) it?" The Weather isa Safe talk
38、 in AmeriCa, too.Of COUrSeZ there (be) also a IOt Of topics to avoid during SmaIl talks. DOnlt askPeOPleZ "How Old are you?'1 And never (ask) z HHOW much money do you make?Where are you (WOrk) now?" It makes PeOPle (feel) Sad DOrt askthe PeOPIe you first meet if they have a girlfriend
39、Or boyfriendAt last, PIeaSe remember it's also important (be) POIite When you talk With others.【答案】COUntries; to have: Saying: lovely: buy; are: ask; working; feel: to be 【解析】【分析】文章大意:闲聊是一种消磨时间的好方法,但是在不同的国家闲聊要选 好正确的话题。文中作者介绍给我们几种话题。比如在英国我们可以以天气,花园等开始 聊天,在美国我们可以以服装,运动等开始聊天。总之不要问年纪,收入等隐私问题。(1) 句意:
40、当你在其他国家时,你知道怎样和人们进行小对话吗? Other苴他的,形容 词,后加可数名词复数,故答案是COUntrieSo(2) 句意当你在其他国家时,你知道怎样和人们进行小对话吗?动词know接的是一个宾 语从句,疑问词how+to do>作宾语,故答案是to have j(3)句意:你可以这样开场:“今天天气不错,不是吗?”。by,通过,是介词后,加动名 词作宾语,故答案是SayingJ(4)句意:英国人喜欢他们的宠物,所以以"一只可爱的狗"开始。划词dog前缺少一个 形容词作定语:IoVely可爱的,形容词,故答案是IOVelyo(5)句意:你在哪里买的?本题
41、考查特殊疑问句助动词后的动词为动词原形。助动词did 后面是动词用原形,故答案是buy。(6)句意:当然,在小型会谈中也有很多话题要避免。这是个there be句型,a IOt Of topics用的是复数,所以谓语动词用are。(7)句意:永远不要问"你赚多少钱?"本题考査祈使句。这是个祈使句,表达告诫,以 动词原形开头,故答案是ask。(8)句意:你在哪里工作?根据时间状语now,现在,可知时态是现在进行时,结构是 be doing.故答案是 WOrkingO(9)句意:它会使人们感到难过。make,使,使役动词,后加动词原形,故答案是 fee L(10)句意:最后,请
42、记住,当你和别人交谈时,礼貌也是很重要的。本题考査动词不立 式做主语。It is adj. to do sth,做某事.,it是形式主语,真正的主语是to do,故答案是 to be。【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用 法。10.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共10分)Are you good at (SWim) ? Are you free On SatUrdayS and Sundays? OUr ClUb needsa SWimming teacher (teach) Chilclren from 8 to 10 years ol
43、d. It is interesting (StUdy) With them. PIeaSe CaII LeO at 5968-4437.Are you busy after SChOOI? No? Can you (SPeak) English? Yes? Then We need youto help SOme AmeriCan (StUdent) . They StUdy in Beijing. They Canlt SPeak< China) now. They are friendly and you Can make (friend) With them. PleaSe ma
44、ilMr. UU at helpingus.Can you PIay the guitar Or the (drum) ? DO you have time this WedneSday? (We ) music ClUb WiIl have a Party that day and We Want you (JOin ) us. It is fun. PleaSe Call me at 3253-1143.【答案】 SWimming; to teach: to study; speak: students; Chinese; friends: drums; Our: to join【解析】【
45、分析】文章大意:这是俱乐部的招聘广告。游泳俱乐部招聘游泳老师。刘老师 想找会英语的人帮助美国学生。音乐俱乐部要举办晚会邀请大家参加。(1)句意:你擅长游泳吗? at是介词,介词后的动词使用ing形式,SWimm的ing形式为 SWimming,故答案是 SWimmingO(2)句意:我们俱乐部需要一个游泳老师教8到10岁的孩子游泳。教孩子游泳在句中作 目的状语,目的状语一般使用动词不左式,故答案是to teach。(3)句意:跟他们一起学习很有意思。IFs+形容词+动词不立式,做某事.。固泄句式, 因此应使用动词不定式,故答案是to StUdyO(4)句意:你会说英语吗? Can是情态动词,情
46、态动词后使用动词原形,故答案是 SPeakO(5)句意:于是我们需要你帮助一些美国学生。student,学生,可数名词,根据SOme 可知应使用复数形式,StUdent的复数为students,故答案是StUdentSO(6)句意:他们现在不会说汉语。根据SPeak可知,后而跟语言,因此将China改为 ChineSet 故答案是 ChineSeO(7)句意:他们很友好,你可以跟他们交朋友。make freinds,交朋友,固定搭配,故答 案是 friendso(8)句意:你会弹吉他或者敲鼓吗? drum,可数需词,应使用复数,故答案是drumso(9)句意:那天,我们俱乐部将举办晚会。We在
47、句中修饰music club,应使用形容词性 物主代词OUr,故答案是Our。(10)句意:我们想让你加入我们中间。Want sb. to do. sth.想让某人做某事,固定短语, 因此使用动词不迄式,故答案是to joina【点评】考査词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然 后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一 遍,检查验证。 阅读下而短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最 多限填3个单词)。DaVid is fat man. He (get) UP Iate in the morning.
48、He has a bigbreakfast every morning. He has SOme meat, three Or four eggs and SOme bread. He drinks two (box) Of milk, SOme apple juic已 a CUP Of COffee and SOme fruit. HiS wife,Lucy, (have) a CUP Of tea, a PieCe Of bread and a banana breakfast.DaVid doesn't Iike ( SOme ) sports. He thinks they a
49、re too hard forhim. he IikeS IiStening to the music and (WatCh) TV and he doesn't doany housework. LUCy PIayS SPOrtS every day. In fact, She is in a (SWim) club. SO Sheis Very (health ).【答案】a: gets; boxes: has: for: any: But: WatChing: SWimming: healthy【解析】【分析】文章大意:大卫和壺西是夫妻二人,大卫不喜欢运动喜欢听音乐看电 视,露西
50、喜欢运动,每天锻炼,还加入了游泳俱乐部,因此她很健康。(1)句意:大卫是一个肥胖的男人,man是可数名词的单数形式,前面应使用不左冠 词,因为fat是以辅音音素开始的,应使用a,故答案是a。(2)句意:他早起起得晚,根据in the morning可知本句描述的是经常性的事实,应使用 一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词应使用单三gets,故答案是gets(3)句意:他喝两盒牛奶。根据数词two可知box应使用复数,box的复数在词尾加 es,故答案是boxes«>(4)句意:他的妻子爾西喝了一杯茶,吃了面包和一个香蕉作早餐。因为宾语是tea和 bread,不能用dri
51、nk也不能用eat,应使用have,主语LUCy是第三人称单数,应使用单三 形式,have的单三是has,故答案是has。(5)句意:他的妻子露西喝了一杯茶,吃了而包和一个香蕉做早餐。表达某一顿餐饭吃 什么,先说吃的东四然后用介词for引出餐饭的名称,这是固泄用法,故答案是for。(6)句意:大卫不喜欢任何体育运动。根据doesn't可判泄本句为否泄句,SOme不能用 于否定句,应将SOme变为any,故答案是any<>(7)句意:但是,他喜欢听音乐看电视。前两句说他不喜欢体育,这一句说他喜欢听音 乐,很明显意思是相对的,应使用表示转折的连词but,故答案是But。(8)句
52、意:但是,他喜欢听音乐看电视。喜欢做某事Iike doing sth.听音乐和看电视都是 Iike的宾语P都应该使用动词的ing形式,应将WatCh改为WatChing,故答案是WatChing J(9)句意:实际上,她在一个游泳俱乐部。SWim是修饰CIUb的,动词做前麗左语修饰划 词应使用动需词形式,SWim的动轻词形式应双写m然后加ing,故答案是SWimmingo(10)句意:因此,她很健康。health在句中作表语,应使用形容词形式,health的形容 词形式是healthy,故答案是healthy。【点评】考查单词在语境中的具体运用,先跳过空格了解文章大意,然后结合语境、语 法、句
53、法和固泄搭配等,确泄单词形式或单词意思,从而确左答案。再读全文核实并订正 答案。12阅读下而短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。DO you know an Old City CaIleclH Pingyao" in Shan×i PrOVinCe (省)? The Old City is not far TaiyUar the CaPitaI Of Shanxi It's a town With a IOng history Of more than two thousand (year)The Old City is not Very
54、 Iarge It is Only 2.25 SqUare kilometres in SiZe And there(be) no tall buildings here MOSt Of the buildings have Only two floors. And mostthem are made Of StOneS ( A 头) There are many Chinese-style ShOP On each Side Of the street.Pingyao isSqUare city. The City (have) a WaIl aroIlnd it. It's abo
55、ut 6 kmIOng and 12 m high The WaIl has SiX gates And you mustn't (miss ) the nice (OOd inPingyao. Try Pingyao beef and you are SUre to fall in IOVe With it.Pin gyao is a PIaCe WOrth (值得) a ViSit YOU Can take buses Or trains here .It's IeSS than 2 (HOUr) bus ride from TaiyUan. It COStS you On
56、Iy 20 yuan If you take a train, it WiIl take you (IittIe) time, Only One and a half if you Want to go to Pingyao train ride (take ) Only about 6 HOUrS【答案】from: years: are; of; a: has: miss: hours': less: WiIl take【解析】【分析】本文介绍了山西省一座名为"平遥"的古城。(1)句意:这座古城离山西省会太原不远。far from.,固左搭配,离.远,故填 fro
57、m o(2)句意:这是一个有着2000多年以悠久历史的城镇。two thousand后是可数名词复 数,故填yearso(3)句意:这里没有髙楼°thevbe句型中的主语是名词复数buildings,故be用are故填areo(4)句意:其中大部分是石头制成的。most of+范围,.中的大多数,故填of。(5)句意:平遥是座方城。City是名词单数,SqUare是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用不 定冠词a,表示泛指,故填a。(6)句意:这座城市周用有一堵墙。根据描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称 单数city,故谓语是单三式,故填has。(7)句意:你不要错过平遥的美食。mustn't是情态动词苴后是动词原形,故填misso(8)句意:从太原乘公共汽车不到2个小时。bus是名词,其前是所有格,2基数词后是 名词复数,故此处是名词复数的所有格,故填hours*o(9)句意:如果你乘火车,它将花费更少的时间,如果你想去平遥乘火车只需要一个半 小时。此处的一个半小时比2个小时少,故是比较级,IittIe的比较级是IeSS ,故填less。(10)句意:如果你乘火车,它将花费更少的时间,如果你想去平遥乘火车只需要一个半 小时。if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故主句是一般将来时WiI1+动词原形, 故填 WiIl take。【点评】考查语言综
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
评论
0/150
提交评论