七年级下U5Why do you like pandas重难点

1、Unit5 Why do you like pandas? 一、重点短语1. see the pandas 看熊猫2. my favorite animals我最喜欢的动物3. welcome to sp 欢迎来某地4. welcome back to sp 欢迎回到某地5. be from 来自6. come from来自7. in the zoo 在动物园里8. on the farm 在农场里9. my new pet 我的新宠物10. walk on two legs 用两条腿走11. kind of有点12. kind of interesting有点有趣13. a little有点

2、14. a little boring有点无聊15. a kind of一种16. all kinds of 各种各样的17. all the day一整天（是确定的某一天） 18. all days所有的那些天（是确定的某一段日子）19. all day整天（不确指哪一天）20. a good name for sb对某人是一个好名字21. South Africa南非22. South China华南23. South America南美洲24. America, the USA美国25. the UK ,England英国26. the South Pole南极27. black and

3、 white 黑白相间28. save the elephants挽救大象29. one of +名词复数 .之一30. the first lesson=Lesson One第一课31. clever聪明的，机灵的32. cute聪明的，可爱的33. smart聪明的，顽皮的34. bright聪明的，伶俐的35. an ugly face一张丑陋的脸36. be friendly to对某人友好37. be friendly with和某人关系好38. be kind to sb对某人善良、好39. be good to sb对某人好40. the other people=the oth

4、ers其他的人41. many other animals许多其他的动物42. three other men另外三个男人43. another three men另外三个男人44. three more men另外三个男人45. else其他的，它放在疑问代词和不定代词后46. other adj.其他的，它放在名词前47. eat grass吃草48. go to sleep 睡着，入睡49. go to bed上床睡觉50. every day每天adv.51. everyday日常的；每天的adj.52. a symbol of good luck好的幸运标志、象征53. forget

5、 to do sth忘记未做的某事54. forget doing sth 忘记做过的某事55. walk for a long time走很长时间56. be/get lost迷路57. never get lost从不迷路58. places with food and water带有食物和水的地方59. be in (great) danger在危险中60. cut down砍倒61. cut into pieces切成碎片62. cut off切断63. killfor为.杀.64. be made of由.制成 （可看出原材料）65. be made from由.制成（已看不出原材料

6、）66. Thai Elephant Day泰国大象节二、重点句子1.Why dont you do sth?你为什么不做某事？ Why not do sth ?为什么不做某事？2.Lets do sth.让我们做某事吧。 Shall we do sth ?我们做某事好吗？3.What about doing sth ?做某事怎样？ How about doing sth ?做某事怎样？4.What kind of animals do you like？你喜欢哪种动物？5.I like pandas.我喜欢熊猫6.Why do you like pandas ?你为什么喜欢熊猫？7.Beca

7、use they are very cute .因为他们很可爱。8.Where are they from ?他们来自哪里？ Where do they come from ?他们来自哪里？9.They are from China .他们来自中国。10.Why do you want to see them ? 你们为什么想要看他们那？11.I like koalas because theyre very smart.我喜欢考拉因为他们很顽皮。12.I dont like tigers because theyre really scary.我不喜欢老虎因为他们真的很可怕。 三重点语法1、

8、语法点：祈使句是表示请求、命令、劝告、祝愿或建议的句子。特点：1）祈使句的主语一般为第二人称，但往往省去不用。 2）一般没有疑问句，只有肯定和否定两种形式。结构：1）be+形容词/名词：Be quiet! Be a good student!肯定形式： 2）以实义动词开头：Come in,please！ 3）Let型: Let me help you. 1）be型： Dont be careless！否定形式： Never be late again next time！ 2）do型： Dont believe him！ Never do it again！ 3）let型： Let+宾语+no

9、t+动词原形+其他：Lets not think about it. Dont+let+宾语+动词原形+其他：Dont let Jim do that.在公共场所中的提示语，否定祈使句常用“No+名词/V-ing形式”，表示“禁止做某事”。 No photos！禁止拍照 No parking！禁止停车2：kind of：有点儿 Im kind of hungry. a kind of：一种（类）all kinds of：各种各样的 many different kinds of：许多不同种类的3、family：集合名词，是单数还是复数看意思。 表示“家庭”整体的时候，做主语，谓语用单数；表示“

10、家庭成员”时，做主语，谓语用复数。 House：指居住的建筑物 Home：指家庭成员所居住的环境或与房屋有关的“家”。4、Why dont you+动词原形：为什么不 交际语中常见的结构，常用来提建议和请求，或征询对方的看法和意见。相当于Why not+动词原形。 Eg：Why dont we meet earlier？=Why not meet earlier？ 肯定回答：OK!All right./Good idea./Yes，I think so. 否定回答：Sorry，I/Im afraid not.表示建议的句型：How/What about 怎么样 You should do你应

11、Lets do 让我们 Shall we do？我们好吗？ Will you please do?可以请你吗？ Would you like to do？你愿意吗？5、all the night：整夜 all the morning：整个上午 all the year：全年6、save：救助；节省save ones life/save sth for sb救某人的命/为某人节省某物save money：攒钱/save water节约用水7.one of+名词的复数形式，作主语时谓语用单数：one of my friends is going to travel to New York. Two

12、 of：中的两个Some of：中的一些 Many of：中的许多All of：中的全部8.symbol是一个名词，意为“象征，标记”。常用短语a/the symbol of.表示象征.。e.g .The dove is the symbol of the peace. 白鸽是和平的象征。9. danger 是一个名词，意为危险,常用短语 be in danger意为遇险. danger前可用great修饰，表示“巨大的”.be in great danger 意为面临巨大的危险e.g.： The boy can be in great danger. 那个男孩会面临巨大的危险。10. wit

13、h. 是一个介词 prep.意为“.与.一起,偕同,和.”e.g.： She watches TV with her sister. 她和她姐妹一起看电视。With做介词还有“带有.;有.的”之意，其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。e.g.：那个长头发的女孩是我同学。The girl with long hair is my classmate11. forget （v.）意为忘记 常用短语：forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 (言下之意，事情还没做)； forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 (事情已做，但是忘了。)12、固定短语，get lost迷路=lose

14、 ones way13、over：prep：在上方 遍及 We have friends all over the world。 Adv： 结束 The film is over. 经过 The plane flew over about an hour.14、must用法：用在一般疑问句中，否定回答用neednt。 表示推测时，用在肯定中，否定句中用cant.Her room is light on. She must be at home. She cant be out.15、表原因的句型-Why do you like pandas? -Because theyre kind of i

15、nteresting. -Why does John like koalas? - Because theyre very cuteWhy dont you like tigers? -Because theyre really scary.16、形容词的用法：形容词修饰名词，用以说明事物或人的性质或特征。形容词是英语中最常用的词性之一，它通常在句中作定语、表语等。作定语：形容词用于修饰名词或代词one，ones，作定语，位于名词或代词之前 This is an old book.这是一本旧书。作表语：形容词放在连系动词（be/look/feel/sound等）后，作表语，构成系表结构，即“连

16、系动词+表语”，说明主语是什么或怎么样，即说明主语的特性。Theyre cute. 它们很可爱。/ He looks very happy.他看起来很高兴。四、重点词汇及句型用法讲解解析1. Lets see the pandas first.A、 这是一个lets开头的祈使句，表示邀请，建议；意为“让我们吧”。lets是let us缩写，后面接动词原形。即let sb do sth 肯定回答用That sounds interesting/ OK./All right./Yes, lets /All right或OK。否定回答用Sorry, Ieg: Lets play volleyball

17、, All right.B、see 在句中是及物动词，意为看见，强调看的结果。你能看见那只鸟儿吗？Can you see the bird ？C、“first”副词。意为“首先、最初”，我想先回家. I want to go home first.“First” 也可做序数词，表示“第一” 国庆节在十月一日。 National Day is on October 1st.E、序数词前加the： the first high mountain第一高的山解析2why do you want to see them? 1）Why 是特殊疑问词，意为“为什么”，用来引导询问原因的特殊疑问句。常用bec

18、ause引导的句子来回答，表示直接的原因或理由。你为什么喜欢音乐？因为它有趣.Why do you like music? Because its interesting.2）注意：在英语中用because 不用so，或用so不用because 如：Because English is very interesting, I like it. Because English is very interesting, so I like it. ( × ) 3）want sth 想要某物 我想要一件蓝色毛衣。I want a blue sweater.want to do s

19、th . 想要做某事 她想先看大象：She want to look the elephants first.want sb to do sth. 想要某做某事 我父母想要要我帮助他们。My parents want me to them.解析3well, because shes kind of boring. kind of 是固定用法，常见口语中，意为“有点儿”，常用来修饰形容词。例如：考拉有点害羞。 Koalas are kind of shy.“kind”可做名词，意为“种类”。短语what kind of.哪种例如: 你喜欢哪种食品？What kind of food do you

20、 like? “kind”还可做形容词，意为“善良的、友好的”。他的妈妈是一个善良的女人。Her mother is a kind woman.形近短语：all kinds of 各种各样different kinds of 不同种类的a kind of 一种 解析4she sleeps all day, her name is Lazy. “sleep”做动词，意为“睡觉”后面可跟副词或介词。e.g：因为噪声我不能睡好。I cant sleep well because of noise(噪声)。“all”形容词，意为全部的，整个的，与单数名词连用时，表示某事在某段时间内持续发生。e.g：他

21、整日整夜的玩。He plays all day and night.“all”做形容词时， 还可与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用，表示“全部、所有；一切”。此时名词前可用the,this,that, my ,her 等修饰；可数名词复数前还可用数词修饰。她所有的朋友都在这儿。All her friends are here.解析6 But I like tigers a lot.“a lot ”是固定搭配，意为“非常”,在句中做副词，相当于very much. 短语 “like.a lot ”意为非常喜欢（=like.very much.）e.g.：玛丽非常喜欢汉堡包。Mary likes ha

22、mburgers a lot/( very much)解析7. I like dogs because theyre friendly and smart.1、“friendly” 是一个形容词，它是由名词“friend”加上“ly”构成的，意为友好的. 常用短语be friendly to sb ,意为对某人友好/友善； be friendly with sb意为和某人友好相处.五单元检测题一根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子：（15分）1.There are many a_, such as（例如）lions, tigers in the z_.2.P_ only live in China.

23、We all love t_.3.People usually w_ in the day, and s_ in the night.4.Most animals are in great d_, we must s_ them.5.That old man is 72, he is o_ 70, he is k_ of fat.6.That boy comes from _(澳大利亚)，not _(非洲).7.R_ (记住) to do your homework, dont_(忘记) that.8.Suzhou is a _(美丽的)_(地方).9.Monkeys are _(可爱) an

24、d _(聪明).10.Dont be _(害羞), they are _(友好)to you.11.A g _ has a very long neck(脖子). Its a beautiful animal.12.A dolphin is very i_ because it can act (表演)as people do.13.It has u_ face . We are afraid (害怕) of it. 14. The panda is very shy, so please be very q_.15.There are many _(kind) of the animals

25、in the zoo.16.There are lots of _(koala) in Australia. 17.She likes _(play) with her friends.18.He thinks the giraffes are _(interest) . 19. Lilei comes from _(China).20.What other _(animal) do you like? 21. Why do you want _(see) the lions?22.One of the giraffes _(be) a baby one. 23.Which animal _(

26、live) only in China.24.Let the girl _(go) to school early. 25.The dolphins come from _(Japanese).26.Why do you want _ (take ) a bus to school? 27.This is _(Helen) book.28.She likes to play with _(she) doll. 29.These dolphins are from _(African).30.Our teacher is very _(friend) to us. We like her ver

27、y much.31.He usually sleeps and _ (relax) 20 hours every day. 二单项选择：（20分）1.There is_ elephant in the zoo,_ elephant is from Africa.A. a, the B. an, the C. /, an D a, an2. I like penguins best, _ theyre my _ animals. A. because, best B. why, best C. because, favorite D. why, favorite3. They are good_

28、, they are very _. A. friends, friends B. friends, friendly C. friendly, friends D. friendly, friendly4. He likes his work, but its _ dangerous. A. a kind of B. kinds of C. a kind D. kind of 5. She often _ the piano, she likes _ it very much. A. plays, plays B. plays, playing C. playing, playing D.

29、playing, plays6. I want _ the lions, lets _ them. A. to see, to see B. see, to see C. to see, see D. see, see7. - _ lions from? - They come from South Africa. A. Where do B. Where are C. Where is D. Where 8. Elephants can remember places _ food and water, this helps them _. A. with, live B. with, to live C. in, to live D. A and B9. _ trees!