新概念英语第二册 lesson2

1、Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐还是午餐？Listen to the story and keep these questions in mind. What was the weather like last Sunday? Who was coming to see the writer? Why was the writers aunt surprised? It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time. Last Sunday

2、I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. What a day! I thought.Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im coming to see you. But Im still having breakfast, I said. What are you doing? she asked. Im having

3、 breakfast, I repeated. Dear me, she said. Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock!New words and expressions 生词和短语until prep. 直到 outside adv. 外面ring v. （铃、电话等）响 aunt n. 姑，姨，婶，舅母repeat v. 重复Note on the text 课文注释1 on Sundays, 指每个星期日。星期几的前面用介词on。2 What a day! 多么糟糕的天气！这是一个省略的感叹句。完整的句子应该是What a day

4、it is!英语中的感叹句常用what开头，后面紧跟一个名词或名词性短语（包括连系动词），然后是主语和谓语，句尾用感叹号。3 Im coming to see you. 在这句话中现在进行时用来表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。4 Dear me! 天哪！这也是一个感叹句。words & expressions until /ntil/ 1. prep. 直到.时,到.为止 Untill when? 一直要到什么时候？ Will this fish keep until tomorrow? 这鱼能搁到明天吗? 2. (用于否定句) 在.之前,直到.(才) not until. She

5、didnt go to bed until eleven oclock. 她直到十一点才上床睡觉。 They didnt find her until the next day. 他们直到第二天才找到她。 outside /autsad/ n. 外面，外部，外观 备注：inside 里边 outsider 局外人 ring /r/ (rang /r/, rung /r/) 1. v. (电话、钟、铃、敲门等）响 The alarm clock rings every morning at 8 oclock 2. n. 响声 Someone is ringing at the door. 3.

6、n. 戒指，指环 the lord of the rings 指环王 earring 耳环 aunt /a:nt/ n. 姑母，姨母，阿姨，伯母，舅母，舅妈 uncle 叔叔，伯伯，伯父 repeat /ripi:t/ n. 重复 v.重复 Jennys blood test was repeated three times. He repeated several times that he was busy. Todays lecture was an exact repeat of yesterdays.I never got up early on Sundays. on sunday

7、s 每个星期天 I go to the library on Friday afternoons. 我每个星期五都去图书馆 What a day! what a day it is! what a nice picture (it is)! what a good man (Johnson is)! what a/an +形容词+名词+主语+谓语 what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语 what +形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语How nice the day is！ How nice it is! How wonderful! How surprising! How + 形容词/副词+主语

8、+谓语 _ delicious the dish is! A. What B. How C. What a B _ strange clothes he is wearing! A. What a B. What C. How a B _ an interesting subject it is! A. What B. How C. What an C _ foggy it was yesterday! A. What B. What a C. How C _ careless a boy you are! A. How B. What a C. What A Ive just arrived

9、 by train. I go to work by bus / bicycle / on foot / every day. I went to Beijing by airplane / train /ship.Im coming to see you. 用现在进行时来表达将要做什么事情。 在英语中，来come、去go、到达arrive、离开leave都可以这样表达。 Rain is coming down and he wont stop. Im going to Tokyo next week. The subway is arriving in five minutes. Shes

10、leaving for hometown tomorrow.Dear me! Oh dear! Oh my goodness! Oh my god! Oh Jesus (Christ)! Oh good heavens!Key Structures & Usage always 总是 almost always；near always 几乎总是 generally；normally； regularly；usually 一般说来，通常来说 frequently；often 经常 sometimes；occasionally；at time； from time to time 有时候

11、almost never；hardly ever；rarely； scarcely ever；seldom 很少 notever；never 从不neverseldomsometimesoftenusually calmThe early bird catches the worm.捷足者先登(早起的鸟儿有虫吃）。early bird 起早床的人What do Westerners eat for breakfast?香肠 sausage, 培根 bacon, 大豆 soybean, 烤面包，土司 toast ,orange juice, coffee, tea, milk早午餐 晚吃的午餐

12、brunch Summary writing 摘要写作Answer these questions in not more than 55 words.回答下列问题，将答案组成一个段落，不要超过55个单词。1. Does the writer always get up early on Sundays, or does he always get up late?2. Did he get up early last Sunday, or did he get up late?3. Who telephoned then?4. Had she arrived by train, or had

13、 she come on foot?5. Was she coming to see him or not?6. Did he say,Im still having breakfast, or did he say,I am still in bed?7. Was his aunt very surprised or not ?8. What was the time?Key Structures关键句型Now, Often and Always 表示现在和经常发生的动作Study these statements and questions from the passage.注意以下摘自本

14、课的陈述句和疑问句。Now Often and AlwaysIts raining. I never get up early on Sundays.Im coming to see you. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time.Im still having breakfast. Do you always get up so late?What are you doing?Here are some more sentences.请看其他例句：He is still sleeping. He rarely gets up before 10 o

15、clock.We are enjoying our lunch. We frequently have lunch at this restaurant.I am reading in bed. Do you ever read in bed?Exercises 练习A. Write out these two paragraphs again. Give the right form of the words in brackets.用正确的动词时态填空。1. I am looking out of my window. I can see some children in the stre

16、et. The children _ _ (play) football. They always _ (play) football in the street. Now a little boy _ _ (kick) the ball. Another boy _ (run) after him but he can not catch him.2. I carried my bags into the hall.What _ you _ (do)my landlady asked.I _ (leave), Mrs Lynch,I answered.Why _ you _ (leave)s

17、he asked. You have been here only a week.A week too long, Mrs Lynch,I said.There are too many rules in this house. My friends never _ (come) to visit me. Dinner is always at seven oclock, so I frequently _ (go) to bed hungry. You dont like noise, so I rarely _ (listen) to the radio. The heating does

18、nt work, so I always _ (feel) cold. This is a terrible place for a man like me. Goodbye, Mrs Lynch. Write these sentences again. Put the words in brackets in the right place.改写下列句子，把句尾括号中的词放在合适的位置。 1. She answers my letters. (rarely) 2. We work after six oclock. (never) 3. The shops close on Saturda

19、y afternoon. (always) 4. Do you go to work by car? (always) 5. Our teacher collects our copybooks. (frequently) 6. We spend our holidays abroad. (sometimes) 7. I buy gramophone records. (often) 8. Do you buy gramophone records? (ever) Special difficulties 难点 在英语中往往可以用what引导的感叹句来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情。在感叹句

20、仲主谓语采用正常语序。如课文中的例句“What a day!”注意以下例句： Instead of saying: We can say: 除了这种表述方法外： 还可以说： It is a terrible day! What a terrible day! This is a beautiful picture! What a beautiful picture! Or: What a beautiful picture this is.Exercise 练习Write these sentences again. Each sentence must begin with What.改写下

21、列句子，用What来引导下列感叹句。1. This is a wonderful garden!2. This is a surprise!3. He is causing a lot of trouble!4. They are wonderful actors!5. She is a hard-working woman!6. It is a tall building!7. Its a terrible film!8. You are a clever boy!9. She is a pretty girl!10. He is a strange fellow! STRUCTURE 句型3. He sometimes _ in bed until lunch time.(a) stay (b) is staying (c) stays (d) staying4. He stayed in bed until lunch time. He went _ bed late last night.(a) in (b) into (c) to (d)at5.