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1、英语七年级上 Unit 1-5一短语: 1.劳驾,请原谅 2. 为而感谢3.一套,一副,一串 4. 一张我的全家福5. 玩电脑游戏 6.身份证7.姓 8. 名字9.这两个女孩 10.在第一张照片里11.在我家里 12.祝你有愉快的一天13. 沙发上 14. 床下15. 快点儿 16. 去同一所学校17. 在学校 18. 做运动19. 在电视上二重点句子:1.很高兴见到你。2. 你的电话号码是多少?3.他们是你的父母吗?4. 这用英语怎么说?5. 感谢你的帮助。(两种)6. 我们打篮球吧。7. 你有电脑吗?是的,我有。8. 史密斯先生没有妹妹。9. 快点儿,我们迟到了。10. 那是你的父母吗?是
2、的。11. 这儿有两张我的全家照。12. 你怎么拼写它们?13. 我认为地图在你祖父母的房间里。14. 英语书在收音机下。15. 放学后,我和我的同学在学校打乒乓球。16. 我没有足球,但是我弟弟有。17. 我有故事书,但是我弟弟没有。18. 我和我的弟弟在同一所学校。三常考知识点:1.family , house 与home 1) She has beenin Fuxin for ten years .Fuxin has become her second_. 2) Jims family _(be) very rich.The family _(be) going to China for
3、 vacation tomorrow.2. ask 常见的固定用法: ask sb. Sth. ask to do sth. ask sb (not)to do sth. ask sb. for sth. ask sb. about sth.1) May I ask you some questions?2) He asked to go with us.3) The teacher asks us to do lots of homework.4)He often asks his father for help when he is in trouble.5) Tom asked me n
4、ot to touch anything on the table.3. with 和在一起; 带有、具有; 用(表示用某种工具); 表示伴随状语。 常见的相关短语: with the help of = with ones help help sb. with sth. be strict with sb. provide sb.with sth. be angry with get on well with1) Im in Class Six with Bill.2) I want to buy a house with three bedrooms.3)We write with a p
5、en.4) Miss Li walks into the classroom with a smile on her face.4.lets = let us “让我们”,用来提建议。接受建议That sounds great./Good idea./Sure./OK./All right.等;不接受用No,lets/ Id like to, but。常见的用法: let sb. do sth. let sb. not do sth. 1) Let him _(not go) for a walk. 2) Lets go to school on foot ,_ _? 3) Let us go
6、 to school on foot , _ _?5. look ,see, watch, read 与 notice1) Please look at the map of the world.2) I looked but saw nothing.3) Well watch a baseball game.4)Hes reading a magazine.5) I noticed him go into the building .6. good 与well (be good at be good for be good with )1)That sounds _.2)Im not fee
7、ling _ today.3) Its much _ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.4) The bread smells _ and it sells _.5) Mary dances _.7. find , look for , find out 与 discover1) I _ my hat under the sofa just now.2) They finally _ the truth.3) She is _ her pen everywhere.4) Do you know who _ the America?8
8、.1)-_.Where is the bank?- Its over there by the post office.2) Thanks for taking me around your school .- _.3) Sorry , I am late again. -_. A. Never mind . B. Dont mention it. C. Excuse me.四写作练习:启事的写作 :启示是为了公开陈述某事而刊登在报刊上或张贴在布告栏上的文字。常见的有寻物启事(Lost)、招领启事(Found)、招聘启事(Wanted)等等。例文: Lost I left/lost a gre
9、en schoolbag in the reading room on the evening of May 14. There are two English books , a pencil box, an MP3 player and the key to my bike in it. Now Im very worried .Will the finder return it to Li Xia of Class 1,Grade 3?/ Please send it to Li Xia . I am in Class 1,Grade 3./ Please call me at 133
10、04056877. Thanks a lot ./ Many thanks. Found I found a math book in the hallway this afternoon . If it is yours , please call Mary at / Is it yours? E-mail me at . A Repoter Wanted Are you good at talking ? Do you do well in writing? Do you usually get on with different kinds of people
11、? If your answer is Yes , you can join us . Our school needs a repoter . If you are interestec in it , please call Miss Wang at 英语七年级上 Unit 6-9一短语:1. 思考 2.早饭吃3.饮食习惯 4.多少钱5.一双 6.多大年纪7.学校郊游 8. 英语测试9.艺术节 10.无疑,肯定11.以优惠的价格 12.在周末13.玩的开心 14. 从到15. 体育明星 16. 生日快乐 17.参加某人的生日聚会 18.再见19. 篮球赛 20.
12、图书展销21.这学期 22.下周23.在下午 24.儿童节25.国庆节 26. 妇女节27. 新年 28. 做游戏二重点句子:1. 你喜欢沙拉吗?你喜欢什么水果?2. 他不喜欢蔬菜。一些水果怎么样?3. 这条裤子多少钱?五十美元。我买了。4. 你爸爸的生日是什么时候?五月二日。5. 你晚餐喜欢吃什么? 我认为西红柿有益健康。6. 你晚饭后吃冰淇淋吗?不。我不想变胖。7. 我能帮你吗?好的,谢谢。/ 不,谢谢。8. 对于女孩,我们有紫色的裙子仅售20美元。9. 你最喜欢的学科是什么?体育。(两种)10. 你为什么喜欢体育?因为它有趣。11. 你的地理课在什么时候?在周一和周五。12. 的确如此。
13、13. 在你们班谁喜欢数学?谁是你们的音乐老师?14. 物理难但是有趣。语文简单而有趣。15. 我们上两小时的美术课。16. 我想周五下午与你见面。17. 迈克的房间不整洁,衣服到处都是。18. 这些天你为什么这么忙?19. 你可以以合适的价格买到这些裤子。三常考知识点:1.need 行为动词 “需要” need sth. need to do sth. sth. need doing =sth. need to be done need 作为情态动词常用于否定句和疑问句中;还有名次词性。Eg. 1) I need some water. 2) She needs to buy a new p
14、en. 3) Her bike needs _(repair). 4) -Must I do the homework at once?- No , you _.= No, you dont have to. 5) There is no need to be nervous.2. help 既是名词也是动词 help sb. with sth. help sb. (to )do sth. help (to) do sth. cant help doing sth. help oneself (to sth.) help sb. = give sb. a hand with ones help
15、 = with the help of eg. 1) I want some help. 2) She often helps me with my English. = She often helps me learn English. 3) They are helping to looking for the lost boy. 4) Help _ to some fish, boys. 5) The story was so funny that I couldnt help_(laugh) again and again. 6)在老师的帮助下,我通过了考试。3. buy 买,反义词:
16、sell buy sb.sth.= buy sth. for sb. sell sb.sth. = sell sth. to sb. Eg. 1) 我需要些钱给我的家人买礼物。 2)我经常在学校附近的商店里买学习用品。 3)How long have you_(买) this car?4) My father is a businessman. He buys clothes _China and then sells them _ the USA.4. How much 与How many 1) _ did you pay for the CDs?2) _ water is there in
17、 the bottle? 3) _ apples do you want to buy? 4) How much is this book?(同义句)5. and ,but 与 or1) Eat healthy food ,_ you will feel better.2) Its getting dark,_ theyre still working .3) Does your mother like boys _ girls?4) Hurry up, _ you will be late.5) English is interesting _ difficult.6) PE is easy
18、 _ funny.6.at ,on 与in ( at Christmas on Christmas Day at lunch(time) at noon at midnight at work at school at home on Monday on March 3rd on Teachers Day on my birthday on the morning of October 1st in the afternoon in summer in March in 1886 等等) 1) The accident happened _ a cold winter morning. 2)
19、School starts _ September. 3) We often do homework _ the evening. 4) I will get up _ five thirty tomorrow. 5) He went to Beijing _ the age of ten.7. take , bring , carry 与get 1) Dont forget to _ your ID card here next time. 2) The school bus _ us to school every day. 3) Please _ some water for the y
20、oung trees. 4) Its polite to let the woman who is _ a baby have your seat.四写作练习: 1. 便条的写作: 内容要求点单易懂,能够说明问题即可,常见的有请假条、留言条等。 留言条: Dear Wang Ming , Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. But I am sorry that I cant go to the the party because I must visit my aunt with my parents this Sunday .
21、She is ill in hospital .I hope you will have a good time. Yours , Li Lei 请假条:Dear Mrs. White ,Im sorry to tell you that I cant go to school today. I have caught a bad cold because I swam yesterday. The doctor told me to stay in bed . Now I am writing to you to ask for 2 days sick leave.With best wis
22、hes. Your student , Bill2. 广告的写作 Big Sale at Huaxing Clothes Store Do you like sweaters? We have them for only 40 yuan. How much are our jackets? Only 60 yuan. And red skirts are 50 yuan. Come to buy your colothes in our store now.英语七年级下 Unit 1-6一短语:1.说英语 2. 下国际象棋3. 弹吉它/钢琴,打鼓,拉小提琴 4. 擅长5. (给某人)讲故事/(
23、给某人)读故事 6. 体育俱乐部/ 游泳俱乐部/讲故事俱乐部7. 善于应付 8. 跟说9. (与某人)交朋友 10. 起床(晚),(早)睡觉11. 穿上衣服 12. 刷牙13. 淋浴 14. 吃早/午/晚饭,吃一顿好的早餐15. 做作业 16.散步17.要么要么 18.大量、许多19. 六点半 20. 乘地铁 , 地铁站21.骑自行车 22.每天23.开车 (上班) 24.认为25. 在和之间 26. 害怕27. 实现 28. 准时29.听音乐 30.上课迟到31.外出 32.洗餐具33.铺床 34.(对某人/事)要求严格35.准守规则 36.有点儿 37.迷路 38.处于极大危险中39.砍到
24、 40.由制成(象牙制品)41.看报纸 42.做汤43.看电影 44.出去吃饭45.喝茶 46.看龙舟赛47. 说英语的学生 48. 在老人院49. 有时间 50. 忙51. 在电台 52. 去上班53. 做运动 54. 放学(下班)到家55.过着健康的生活 56.穿过河57. 坐索道 58. 一个十一岁的男孩59.许多村民 60. 离开村子/家61. 在餐厅 62. 穿校服63. 在上学日/在上学的晚上 64. 晚饭前/后65.每个周六 66.整天/整晚67. 南非 68. 好运的象征69. 有食物和水的地方 70.寄宿家庭71. 在客厅 72. 想念家人73. 在走廊 74.在课堂上二重点
25、句子:1.你会游泳吗?不,我不会。你会做什么?2.他想参加什么俱乐部?他想参加体育俱乐部。他也喜欢美术。他喜欢与人交谈并做游戏。3.你通常几点钟起床? 托尼从不吃早饭。4.晚上我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。5. 你怎么去上学?到达学校花多长时间?从你家到学校有多远?6.不要在课堂上吃东西/ 听音乐。不要吵闹。7.上课不要迟到。不要在走廊上跑。不要(与他人)打架。8.我们必须准时上课。9.他不得不在图书馆保持安静吗?10.在我家有太多的规则。11.你喜欢什么动物?树袋熊来自哪?(两种)你为什么不喜欢狮子?12.他们会用两条腿走路。13.几点了?14.他们正在电话里交谈。15. 你周末有时间吗?16
26、. 我没有太多的时间吃早饭。17. 我有时候玩半小时篮球。18. 当我到家时,我总是先做作业。19. 对我来说,他就像一位父亲。20.有一座桥是他们的梦想。21. 不要把脏盘子留在厨房。22. 人们为了象牙杀大象。三常考知识点:1. show v.出示 / n. 表演、展览 常见词组: in the school show on show= on display show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. show sb. around show up show off2. make 1) 实义动词 “ 做、制作” eg. Can you make tea ?2)使役动词
27、 “迫使、促使” make sb. do sth. make sb./sth. adj. Eg. He made the baby cry just now.(变被动) That made me very happy.3. stop v. 停止 stop doing sth. stop to do sth. cant stop doing sth.stop/keep / prevent sb. from doing sth.4. remember 记住 remember to do sth. remember doing sth. 相同用法: forget 与 regret 5. leave
28、离开、留下、剩下、遗忘 leave A for B leave sth. sp. have sth. left eg. He( left home )for the station a few minutes ago. I left my bag under the tree. I have little money left . There is no time left. In autumn , the ground is covered with _(leaf).6. keep 保持 keep adj. keep doing sth. keep sb./sth. adjkeep sb.d
29、oing sth. keep (sb.) away from eg. I have to keep my hair short.We should keep quiet in the library .The teacher kept Jim standing for over an hour.Keep children away from the fire.How long have you _(借) this book?7. kind 名词 : 种类 形容词: 和蔼、善良、亲切 kind of a kind of all kinds of different kinds of be kin
30、d to eg. I am kind of tired .There are three kinds of apples on the table.This shop sells all kinds of books.Our teacher is kind to us . Its very kind _ you to help me.8. tell , speak , say 与 talk 常见的用法: tell sb.(not ) to do sth. tell sb. sth. tell sb. about sth. tell stories /jokes/ lies speak to s
31、b. say to sb. talk about talk to / with sb.Eg. Kate saw a card on her table , it _“ Happy Birthday!” Please _ more slowly. I cant hear you clearly. Tom can _ Chinese very well. He often _ the children not to play in the street. When I got home , my father _ with his friend.9. between 与 among Eg. His
32、 grade in the exam put him _ the top students in his class.The pay phone is _ the park _ the zoo.Our teacher sat among _(they).10. put on , wear , be in与dress( dress sb. get dressed be dressed in) Eg. He _ his coat and went out . The girl _ red is my friend.He is a four-year-old boy, but he cant _ h
33、imself.She often_ a pair of glasses. 11. sleeping , asleep 与 sleepy be sleeping “正在睡觉”不确定是否睡着 be asleep “睡着了” fall asleep “入睡”表瞬间动作 sleepy “困倦的”eg. Dont make noise , the baby _. He was so tired that he _at once. He has _(fall ) asleep for ten minutes. Because he stayed up to watch the football match
34、 ,he felt _ the next day.12.other, the other , others , the others 与 another Eg. Do you have other questions? She is heavier than any other girl in her class. My family has two dogs . One is white, the other is black. There are forty students in our class . Twenty two of us are boys ,the others are
35、girls. There are so many people in the park. Some are running , others are dancing. I dont like this hat . Please show me another one.13. either or , neither nor , both and 与not only but alsoEg. Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai ?- I may live _ in a hotel _ in a friends house.Both
36、 Tony and Jim _(be) interested in Chinese.同义句:否定句: 14. 表示去某地的方式:1)步行去:_to sp. = go to sp. _ _2)骑车去:_ to sp. = go to sp. by bike / on ones/a/the bike3)坐车去:_a/ the bus to sp. =go to sp. by bus/on a /the bus4)坐火车去:_ to sp.= go to sp. by train /on a/the train5)坐地铁:_ the subway=go to sp. by subway Eg :1)
37、 My father goes to work by bus._ _ your father _ to work?2) She takes the bus to school._ _ she _ _ school?15. arrive , reach 与 get to Eg. We _ in Beijing this morning.(同义句) They arrived _ the small village last night. We arrived / got / reached here just now. Has our teacher arrived ? They have _(到
38、)Shanghai for two hours.16. far adj./adv. 远的,遥远的; Eg. 1)My home is far from school.2) It is 5 kilometers from my home to school. _ _ is it from your home to school? 3) It is 10 minutes ride from my home to school? _ _ is it from your home to school?4)I live far from my school. 17. no 修饰名词,否定句, 等于“no
39、t . a/an. 或not . any.” eg. 1) There is no bridge here.= There _ bridge here, 2) There are no computers in that small village.= There _computers in that small village .3) We have no milk .= We _have_ milk.四写作练习: 通知的写作:一般分为口头通知和书面通知两种,书面通知又有两种:不告式通知和书信式通知。通知的内容一般分为:标题、(呼语)、正文、(日期)和落款。 NoticeBoys and g
40、irls, We will have a meeting on the school playground .It is at 8:00 am this Friday. The meeting is about how to stay away from drugs cherish your lives. Please be on time and wear your school uniforms. The student union(口头通知开头用Be quiet ,please. 或Attention ,please .结尾要加Thats all.Thank you.不加落款) 答案:英
41、语七年级上 Unit 1-5一短语: 1.excuse me 2. thanks for / thank you for 3. a set of 4. a photo of my family 5. play computer games 6. ID card 7. last / family name 8. first name 9. these two girls 10. in the first photo 11. in my family 12. have a good day 13. on the sofa 14. under the bed15. come on / hurry u
42、p / be quick 16. go to the same school 17. at school18.play sports 19. on TV 二重点句子:1. Nice to meet you. 2. Whats your phone number ? 3. Are they your parents ?4. Whats this in English ? 5. Thanks for your help ./ Thanks for helping me.6. Lets play basketball. 7. Do you have a computer ? Yes , I do.8
43、. Mr. Smith doesnt have a sister .9. Hurry up, we are late. 10. Are those your parents ? Yes , they are. 11. Here are two photos of my family .12. How do you spell them?13. I think the map is in your grandparents room. 14. The English book is under the radio. 15. After shool , I play ping-pong with
44、my classmates at school.16. I dont have a soccer ball, but my brother does. 17. I have a story book, but my borther doestnt. 18. I with my brother am in the same school ./ My brother and I are in the same school.英语七年级上 Unit 6-9一短语:1. think about 2. have for breakfast 3. eating habits 4. how much 5. a p
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