高中英语必背词组

1、必背词组according to根据 a lot of/lots of许多 add up to加起来 a few一些 again and again一再，多次 a great deal许多 all kinds of各种各样的 a little一些 a kind of一种。after all毕竟 and so on 等等 a number of许多 a set of一套。as a result结果 as well as也 at any time任何时候 at first首先 at least至少 at once立即 at the beginning of开头，开初 at the edge of在

2、边缘 at the end of在末尾 at the moment此刻 at the same time同时 a variety of各种各样的 be annoyed at生的气 be busy with忙于 be divided into分成 be fit for适合 be fond of爱好 be full of充满 be grateful for感谢 be interested in对感兴趣 be known for因出名 be made up of由组成 be satisfied with对满意 be similar to与相同 be unfamiliar to与不熟悉 be used

3、 to V-ing习惯于 because of因为 by hand 手工做的 carry out 执行，进行 catch up with赶上 clear off 清除，跑开 comparewith与比较 concentrate on聚精会神 consist of包含 deal with处理，对付 devote oneself to献身于 die out绝种 divideinto把分成 do harm to伤害 draw a conclusion得出结论eitheror既又 for a moment一会儿 for a while一会儿 for example例如 for instance例如 f

4、rom time to time不时 hand over递过去 in a hurry匆忙 in case万一 in front of在前面 in line排队 in no mood无心思(心情) in other words换言之 in spite of尽管 instead of代替 in the course of 在.期间(过程) in the distance在远处 in the future将来 just as正如 lead to 导致 lose ones nerves害怕 no longer不再 no more than同.一样不 notat all一点也不 noteither也不

5、no onlybut also不但而且 now and then不时 on board在船/车上 once in a while偶尔 on vacation度假 out of breath上气不接下气 out of control失控 out of sight看不见 over and over再三 refer to意指，提交 since then从那以后 right away马上 run away跑掉 run out用完，耗尽 side by side肩并肩 regardas把当作对待；认为是 be willing to do sth.愿意做 devote to 把贡献于 go over复习

6、succeed in成功 give off放出（气味，热） go by过去，依照 work hard at致力于 set off (vt.)引起 pay off还清 take an interest in对感兴趣 have effect on对有影响 set out出发，开始 have to do with 与有关 believe in信任 set sail启航 be admitted to sp. 被录取take by surprise 对突然袭击/ 出乎意料 put effort into sth.(致力于) put into prison = send to prison 送入监狱 cl

7、ear up(清理，收拾，打扫) do a word puzzle = do a puzzle in words (猜字谜) keep a certain distance away (保持一定的距离) far below (远远低于) further education(进修) absence of 缺乏 access to .的入口,通路 acquaintance with相识,了解 action on sth 对.的作用 addition to sth 增加 admission to /into 进入,入(场,学,会) admission of sth 承认 advance in 改进,

8、进步 advantage over优于.的有利条件 absence from 缺席,不在 answer to .的答案 argument of sth/to sth赞成/反对.的理由 for /against attack on 对.的进攻,评击 arrangement for 对.的安排 complaint of /about 报怨,控告 concern about/for/over 担心 attention to 对.的注意 attraction for 对.的吸引力 balance between .之间的平衡 belief in 对.的信仰,相信 check on 检查,阻止 atte

9、mpt at 尝试,企图 confidence in对.的信任,相信 connection between关系,连接 contest for sth争夺,竞争 contrast to/with sth对比,对照 contribution to贡献,捐献,促成 damage to sth 损坏 danger to sb/sth 危险 defence against 防御,保卫 delegate to 参加.的代表 demand for 对.的需求 departure from 离开 desire for sth 渴望 difference between.in. 不同,差异下 2 / 7 dif

10、ference between.over.分歧 doubt about/as to 怀疑 effect on 对.的作用 emphasis on 对.的强调,注重 encounter with 遭遇,遇到 enthusiasm about/for 热情 entrance to .的入口,入场 envy of sb 嫉妒 exception to .的例外 of /at sth exposure to sth 暴露 fancy for sth 喜爱 faith in 对.的信任,信仰 glance at 扫视 gratitude to sb 感激 guess at sth 猜测 for sth

11、hatred for/of 仇恨 hunger for 渴望improvement on/in 对.的改进,提高 increase in sth 增加,增长 independence from 独立,自主 influence on 对.的影响 invitation to 邀请 investment in sth 投资 loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚 memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑 objection to sth反对 pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯 in favour of .赞成,支持 protest against sth 抗议 against sth

12、provision for/against 准备 pull at/on sth 拉,拖 reaction to 对.的反应 reason for 原因,理由regard for 对.的注意,尊重 reply to sb/sth 对.的回答 request for sth 要求 research on/into 对.的研究,调查 response to 对.的回答,反应 responsibility for 责任,负责 search for 对.的搜寻 service to 服务,贡献 skill at 技巧,熟练 solution to .的解决办法 sorrow at/for/over 悲哀

13、,悲痛 sympathy for 对.的同情 sympathy with 对.的赞同 taste for 对.的爱好,喜爱 taste in 对.的审美能力 trust in 对.的信赖,信任 wish for 欲望,愿望 hungry for 渴望 invisible to 不可见的 in honour of为祝贺 from then on从那时起 above all首先 ground floor底楼 at sea在海上 in charge of负责 in search of寻找 rather than宁愿 hot dog热狗 now and then有时 day by day一天天 in

14、a word总之 in debt欠债 cash crop经济作物 hand in hand手挽手 heart and soul全心全意地masses of 许多 in battle在战斗中 once in a while偶尔 on board在(船，机)上 on the point of正要 in a flash瞬间，立即 at the moment此刻 reception desk接待处 at the mercy of受支配 department store百货公司 in search of寻找 far below远远低于 struggle against与作斗争 make use of利用

15、 clear away清除 run out of用完 deal with / do with对付 point to指向 pay attention to重视 hear about听到关于 in place在适当的位置 run out用完 lose ones sight失明 die out逐渐绝灭 blow away吹走，刮走 take it easy不紧张 turn into把变(译)成 fall sb. fall to (doing) sth.sb. fall + adj. / n.进入某种状态 fall behind in sth.落在后面 fall down 跌倒，垮下来；失败 fall

16、 in love with sb.爱上某人 fall into the habit of 养成习惯 fall into the hands of 落入手中，由掌握 fall into陷入状态；分成几个部分 It fall to sb. to do sth.轮到某人做某事，应由某人做某事 fall off跌落、下降 fall over跌倒、倒下 hold ones breath屏住呼吸 go off (to )离去 depend on依靠 apologize to sb. for sth.因向道歉 get off爆炸，进行 put down放下，记下 treat as.把当作对待 drop in

17、拜望 keep back阻止，隐瞒 gefor.用.换be anxious about对焦急bring down降低，打落take the place of代替 all in来访，收回carry off 带去，抢走be about to do sth.即将做be busy with忙于be fit for适合于be fond of爱好、喜爱be made from由制造be made up of由组成be familiar with对熟悉be famous for因而著名be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎be rich in在充足（充裕）be tired of厌烦做某事be u

18、ncertain about对不确定new comer (新来者) narrow escape(九死一生) bamboo short(竹笋) fine rain(细雨) milk powder(奶粉) general cleaning(大扫除) power station(发电站) hope project(希望工程) grown-up(成年人) middle-aged(中年的) outer space(外太空) good-looking(好看的) hot point(热点) funny-looking(样子好笑的) hot line(热线)be addicted to 对有瘾 in rags

19、衣衫褴褛 by accident 偶然的in spite of 尽管 name after 根据命名be willing to do sth. 愿意做in addition to 另外 be crazy about对狂热 scenic spots 名胜side by side 肩并肩look back on 回忆 day in and day out一日复一日place ones confidence on信任 hearing loss失聪 dog house 狗窝rocking chair 摇椅 in time 迟早 head for朝着去make it确定（时间） have fun doi

20、ng sth.做有趣 nose cone (火箭的)前部set out to do sth. 开始做with laughter笑着die down 消失，减弱 bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.拿来，带来，送来 bring about引起，突现，造成 bring in引进、引来、吸收 bring back归还，带回来 bring back to life (health) 使复生，使恢复健康 bring out 显示出来，表现出来，讲清楚；出版；生产；提出 bring on 使前进 bring up提出；抚育大，教养 bring down降低、使倒下feel

21、like + 名词feel like doing sth.想要做某事 look like看起来像 link-v. go + adj.变为 go fishing (hunting, shooting, cycling, swimming, walking, drinking, shopping)去干某事 be going to准备或打算做某事 go about到处走动；vt.着手干 go after追（捕），追求 go against违背，违反；对不利 go ahead开始做；进行；往前走；用吧 go all out to do sth.全力以赴做 go along和一道去，和一样干 go ar

22、ound(round)到处走；流传，传开 go away走开、离开、逃跑 go back to可追溯到 go bad （食物）变坏、坏掉 go beyond超出，超越 go by过去，经过；根据行事，从来看 go down（太阳等）下落，（船）下沉；下降，下跌；传下去 go down on ones knees跪下，屈膝 go Dutch各付各的钱，打平伙 go in for从事（某种职业或工作），有某种爱好 go into调查；了解，研究，讨论 go off离开, 走开 go on 发生，进行，进展 go on to do sth.接着做 go on doing sth. = go on w

23、ith sth. 继续做 go out出去，出国；熄灭 go over研究，检查，审阅；复习，讲解，排演；查看 go through审阅，检查，讨论；查看，翻找，搜寻；看一遍，做一遍；经理，经过；通过，成功 go to bed上床睡觉（未睡着） go to sleep睡着 go to pieces破碎 go to the dogs变得不可救药，情况变得糟糕极了 go to work干起来 go together相配，和谐 go up上涨，涨价；上升，增长；（楼房）盖起来 go up to向走过来 go with相配；和交朋友 set sth.set sb. sth set sb. to do

24、sth.set sb. doing sth. set sb. + 介词短语.放置，确定（时间），规定（任务）；出（题）；布置（作业），使做，使处于状态 set about (doing) sth.着手（开始）做 set an example、set sb. an example 树立榜样 set fire to对放火，使着火 set . free释放（某人） set off动身，出发 set ones heart(mind) on 一心想做 set out出发，动身；打算（开始，准备）作 set out to do sth. 打算（开始，准备）作 set out + 名词 距离，详述 set

25、up竖起来，建立，成立；自称 would(should) like +名词 would like to do sth. = would love to do sth. would like sb. to do sth. would like sb. + 分词 do as one likes爱怎么样，就怎么样 matter of fact事实上，不瞒你说 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给 advice 提建议 give a sign给手势 give a smile (shout, talk, blow, knock, push)(表示一个动作) give awa

26、y 送给人，分发 give back还给；恢复（健康等） give in交进来；让步，妥协，投降，认输 give in to向某人让步（屈服，认输） give off散发出（气味，烟雾） give sb. a hand (with)帮忙（做） give ones life to把一生献给give ones regards to向某人问好 give out散发，颁发 give out that宣布 give out + 名词 = sth. give out用完，耗尽，没有了 give up放弃；不再做；改掉 give way to让位于，转为 admit sth.承认;允许进入;容纳得下 be

27、admitted to + 名词允许进入;接纳 admit sb. to (into) sth. admit that承认 admit doing sth. 承认 admit sb. (to be) done. / 形容词承认 admit of允许, 有余地 admit to (doing) sth.承认 feel as if感到仿佛似的（多用虚拟语气） feel ilke (doing) sth.想（做某事）；愿意 feel ones way 摸索着走（干） burn away 熊熊燃烧；烧掉，烧完 burn ones fingers吃亏 burn the midnight oil开夜车 b

28、urn down把烧成平地、烧光 burn .to the ground烧毁，把烧平pick sth.债,检, 拾; 挑选 have a bone to pick 又意见要提 pick a hole in sth.挑毛病,找出破绽 pick and choose挑剔,仔细挑选 pick off摘下来 pick on选择,挑选;招惹,找茬 pick one's way仔细前进, 小心往前走 pick out挑选出, 选好;认出,看清楚 burst through冲破；爆裂；炸破；胀破 burst forth突然出现（发生） burst into tears (laughter, leaf, blossom) 突然（进入某种状态或发生某种情况） burst with装得满满的，装得快要裂开了；非常，之极 burst out laughing (crying )burst into song (sweat)突然起来 be bursting to do sth.急于做；迫切想做 grow sth.种植，栽种