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1、高一英语期末测试新课标版 命题范围 (必修34)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。 第一卷(三部分,共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二节 (共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应
2、位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)21. It is generally believed that reading books is of great to the young. A. curiosity B. benefit C. interest D. influence22. Though Jenny is the best student in study, she shouldnt telling
3、a lie. A. break away from B. get away with C. stay away from D. come up with23. When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police A. on the rise B. on the side C. on the spot D. on the contrary24. Bobs words sound reasonable but they remain to be A. understood B. allowed C.
4、 confirmed D. measured.25. The road to the mountain has been by the heavy snow for almost a month.A. cut down B. cut off C. cut up D. cut in26. The tomato juice left some on a customers skirt, which made the waitress nervous.A. signs B. points C. tracks D. spots27. Why did you have to the subject of
5、 money? You know it was a blow to his pride.A. lift up B. set up C. bring up D. pack up28. A magical form of self-expression for young children is designed to their love of music and performing.A. respect B. permit C. observe D. inspire29. your driving is very important, especially on such an icy ro
6、ad.A. Relying on B. Watching over C. Focusing on D. Dreaming of30. Professor Li, do you like Ewa and can you make a(n) on her new movieA. impression B. bet C. attack D. comment第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Years ago, in a small fishing villag
7、e in Holland, a young boy taught the world about the rewards of unselfish service.Because the entire village lived on fishing, a volunteer rescue team was needed in case of emergency. One night, the winds 31 , the clouds burst and a strong storm overturned a fishing boat at sea. The crew in trouble
8、32 the SOS. The captain of the rescue rowboat team 33 the alarm and the villagers 34 in the town square overlooking the sea. When the team started their rowboat fought their way through the wild waves, the villagers waited 35 on the beach, holding lamps to 36 the way back.An hour later, the rescue b
9、oat reappeared through the fog and the 37 villagers ran to greet them. Falling 38 on the sand, the volunteers reported that the rescue boat could not hold any more 39 and they had to leave one man behind. Even one more passenger would have surely 40 the rescue boat and all would have been lost. 41 ,
10、 the captain called for another volunteer teams to 42 the survivor. Sixteen-Year-old Hans stepped forward. His mother grabbed his arm, crying, "Please don't go. Your father 43 in a shipwreck (船只失事) 10 years ago and your elder brother, Paul, has been lost44 for three weeks. Hans, you are all
11、 I have left."Hans replied, "Mother, I have to go. 45 everyone said I can't go, let someone else do it? Mother, this time I have to do my duty. When the call for service 46 , we all need to take our turn and do our part. Hans kissed his mother, joined the team and 47 into the night. &q
12、uot;Another hour passed, which seemed to Hans' mother like a century. 48 the rescue boat dashed through the fog with Hans standing up in the bow. 49 his hands, the captain called, "did you find the lost man?" 50 able to control him, Hans excitedly cried back, "Yes, we found him. T
13、ell my mother it's my elder brother, Paul!"31. A. stilledB. screamed C. stopped D. calmed32. A. set about B. sent out C. came up with D. took over33. A. sounded B. set C. took D. made34. A. gathered B. followed C. fought D. struggled35. A. nervously B. angrily C. fearfully D. happily36. A.
14、hope B. light C. expect D. try37. A. promising B. hoping C. cheering D. standing38. A. uncomfortable B. exhausted C. disturbed D. painful39. A. villagers B. sailors C. captains D. passengers40. A. pushed B. pulled C. overturned D. settled41. A. Anxiously B. Strangely C. Unexpectedly D. Doubtfully42.
15、 A. look after B. look for C. lookout D. look on43. A. died B. pulled C. went D. interrupted44. A. in the fire B. at sea C. on strike D. in the war45. A. How about B. What for C. What if D. What with46. A. comesB. goesC. fliesD. climbs47. A. appeared B. disappeared C. came D. went48. A. Therefore B.
16、 Firstly C. when D. Finally49. A. Making B. Keeping C. Showing D. Cupping50. A. HardlyB. OnlyC. SeldomD. Always第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer's hair. The golden red sun was setting. She was on the beach, looking up at the fi
17、ery (火红的) ball. She was amazed by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls flying up above in the sky. The atmosphere relaxed her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed. "It's getting late," s
18、he thought, "I must go home. My parents will be wondering where I am."She wondered how her parents would react, when she got home after the three days she was missing. She kept on walking, directing herself where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and
19、silently. Just in a few hundred meters she would have been safe in her house.It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold too. She wished she had her favorite sweater on: it kept her really warm. She imagined having it with her. This thought disappeare
20、d when she finally saw her front door. It seemed different. Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days. She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy, and now. It all seemed deserted. She couldn't understand what was going on. She enter
21、ed the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a note written by her father. It said: "Dear Ellen, there is some coffee ready. I went looking." Ellen was her mother butwhere was she? On the right side of the hallway was her parents' room. She went in. Then she saw her. He
22、r mother, lying on the bed, was sleeping. Her face looked so tired, as if she hadn't slept for days. She was really pale. Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up, something was differentshe wasn't in h
23、er mother's room and she wasn't wearing the old clothes she ran away in. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas. It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice, "Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you got us very, very scared."51. Three days later Jennifer came
24、 back home .A. at sunrise B. at sunset C. at night D. at midday52. What does the underlined phrase "This thought" most probably mean?A. The idea of going back home. B. Her anxiety about her parents. C. The feeling of being warm in her favorite sweater. D. The feeling of getting back home s
25、afely.53. Her father didn't take care of the garden because .A. he was busy looking for her B. he had to look after his wifeC. he was not strict with his job D. he no longer enjoyed working in the garden54. What can we infer from this passage?A. In fact Jennifer's mother had been sick for da
26、ys. B. As Jennifer walked towards home, she became increasingly scared. C. When she found the garden deserted, she realized she was wrong. D. Having experienced a lot outside, Jennifer felt home was safest for her.BThe World Expo 2010 Shanghai China is to be staged in Shanghai from May 1 to October
27、31, 2010. If you plan to visit the Shanghai Expo this summer, the China Pavilion is a must-see area for you. The China Pavilion, which is called Oriental Crown(东方之冠), is located at the Center of the Expo site. Standing 63 meters tall, the China Pavilion takes the shape of an emperors crown, with the
28、 upper layers larger than the lower ones. Covering 160,000 square meters in floor space, the pavilion consists of a national hall and a regional hall. Construction on the China Pavilion began on Dec. 18, 2007. The design of the China Pavilion was picked from a total of 344 designs put forward by Chi
29、nese from around the world. The pavilion possesses both traditional and modern features, which helps develop the theme of the 2010 Expo “Better City, Better Life”. For example, it is red in appearance, which contains the elements of traditional Chinese culture, and it is green indoors, with the use
30、of energy-saving techniques. The Shanghai World Expo is expected to attract 70 million visitors from across the globe. It is estimated that 400,000 people will visit the Expo and its 140 pavilions every day during the period, but the China Pavilion is only able to receive about one tenth of the tota
31、l. How to accommodate so many people in the pavilion remains a tough task. Luckily, the China Pavilion is built as a permanent landmark. During the Expo, the main structure will be used for an exhibition based on the theme of “Chinese wisdom in urban development" by explaining the values of har
32、mony, nature and spirit. The three-story pavilion has three sections. The top floors "Footprint of the East" will show some of the changes in Chinese cities. There, you can see a film which shows how Chinese cities have changed, especially in the past 30 years. According to Lu Chuan, direc
33、tor of the film, the scenery is like something from The Lord of the Rings. On the second floor, "Journey of Wisdom” will explain Chinas four great inventions. And the grounds “Blossoming City” will display scenes from cities of the future.55. Which of the following words can be used to describe
34、 the China Pavilion?A. Tiny. B. Round. C. Foreign. D. Environment-friendly.56. The China Pavilion can receive visitors at most per day. A. 40,000B. 400,000C. 100,000D. 20,00057. We can infer that . A. the China Pavilion will be pulled down after the World Expo 2010 is over B. the China Pavilion will
35、 probably continue to be open to visitors after the Expo is over C. you can continue to visit the Japanese Pavilion after the Expo is over D. some foreign friends took part in the designs of the China Pavilion58. On the second floor of the China Pavilion, you can . A. enjoy a film about the changes
36、of cities in China B. learn what Shanghai looked like in the 1920s C. find out how paper was inventedD. see how Chinese cities will look like in the futureCSummer Holiday Fun 2010! The summer holidays are upon us again. Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!Peterborough Museum来源:Zx
37、xk.Com The Age of the Dinosaurs is the museums main attraction this summerGet up close to prehistoric creatures via some great handson exhibits! Watch out for monsters lurking (潜伏) around every ember! The museum is open from 10:00am to 5:00pm Monday to Saturday,and from 12:00pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays
38、 in AugustCall 01733 864663 for details Saxon Youth Club School holiday fun:Young people aged 1319 will be able to produce their own music, compete in spots activities, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club, Saxon Community Centre, Norman Road, Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from
39、 3:00pm. PLUS an aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday 12th August between 3:30pm and 6:30pm. Call 01353 720274 for detailsHoughton Mill Alice through the Looking Classa new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th. August. Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish t
40、o eat during the play. Gates open 5 : 30 pro performance 6:30pm8:30pm. Tea room will be open until end of the interval. Adult 10. Child7. Family 20. Booking advisable on 0845 4505157. Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey Farmland Gaines:From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches,come and join the F
41、armland TeamCollect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette (玫瑰形饰物) that is fit for a winner!No need to book, just turn up between 12: 00pm and 4:00pm on Thursday 19th August Suitable for children aged four and above,each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are in
42、cluded in the normal admission price Tickets Cost7 per child. For further information, call 01223 810080. 59. If you are interested in cooking, you can go to . A. Peterborough Museum B. Houghton Mill C. Saxon Youth Club D. Farmland Museum60. You want to watch the new play with your parents,so it wil
43、l cost you A. 21 B. 17 C. 27 D. 2061. Which of the following activities needs parents company? A. Playing farmland games. B. Watching a new play.C. Competing in spots activities.D. Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.62. If Tom comes to Peterborough for amusement on August 19, he will have activities t
44、o choose from for himself. A. one activity B. two activities C. three activities D. four activitiesDAt present, in many American cities especially, many teachers in the public schools say they are underpaid. They point to jobs such as secretary or truck driver, which often pay more to start than tha
45、t of a teacher. In many other fields, such as law, medicine, computer science, a beginning worker may make more than a teacher who has taught for several years.Teaching has never been a profession that attracted people interested in high salaries. It is by history a profession that has provided rewa
46、rds in addition to moneythe satisfaction of sharing knowledge, of influencing others, of guiding young people. But in the past several years, there are more difficulties in teaching, for many, than there are rewards. Unruly students, especially in big cities, large classes and a lack of support from
47、 the public in terms of money and understanding have led many public school teachers to leave the profession.As a result, many of the best students, who would have chosen teaching as their life career in the past, are going into other fields.Another reason for this change in teacher candidates is th
48、e changing status of women in the United States. Until the late 1960s and 1970s, one of the most popular choices for women was teaching. But as other professions, such as law and medicine opened up to women, women stopped pouring into teacher training programs. Thus, a major pool of excellent candid
49、ates for the teaching profession dwindled.Bit by bit government officials and others realized that the status of the teacher had suffered. They talked about change. But the change in a vast society like the United States is not easy. Peoples attitudes have formed over many years, and sometimes chang
50、e takes many years.63. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refers to “ ”.A. moneyB. jobC. secretaryD. truck driver64. What is the present situation of the teaching?A. Teachers work harder and get underpaid.B. Teachers have no opportunities to work in other fields.C. Teaching can attract best s
51、tudents to work as a teacher.D. Teaching can provide rewards as well as high salaries.65. Many public school teachers turn to other professions because .A. the unruly students and large classesB. the difficulties of teaching as well as a lack of money, support and understandingC. the attra
52、cting power of other jobsD. a lack of satisfaction of sharing knowledge and influencing others来源:Z&xx&k.Com66. The author believes that change in teachers status in the United States .A. is not greatB. impossibleC. influences peoples attitudeD. needs timeEIf you know exactly what you wa
53、nt, the best way to get a job is to get specialized training. A recent report shows that companies like graduates in such fields as business and health care who can go to work immediately with very little on-the-job training. Thats especially true of booming fields that are challenging for workers.
54、At Cornell's School of Hotel Administration, for example, bachelor's degree graduates get an average of four or five job offers with salaries ranging from the high to low and plenty of chances for rapid advancement. Large companies especially like a background of formal education coupled wit
55、h work experience. But in the long run, too much specialization does not pay off. Business, which has been flooded with MBAs, no longer considers the degree an automatic stamp of approval. The MBA may open doors and command a higher salary initially, but the impact of a degree washes out after five
56、yearsAs further evidence of the erosion of corporate faith in specialized degrees, Michigan States Scheetz cites a pattern in corporate hiring practices. Although companies tend to take on specialists as new hires, they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management. This sounds like a formal statement that you approve of the liberal-arts(文科) graduate. Time and again la
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