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1、此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除 仁爱英语九年级上册Unit 1-Unit 2课文翻译Unit 1 The changing world 变化中的世界 Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly 我国发展迅速 Sectio n A1a: (After a long holiday, Kangkang is happy to see his frien ds.)(长假过后,康康很高兴会见到他的朋友们。)Hi, Jane! Did you have a good summer holiday?尔好,简, 你暑假过得愉快吗?Yes. What ab

2、out you是 的,你呢?Not bad. Rita, you have just come back from your hometow n. How was your trip?不错。丽塔,你刚从家乡回来,你的旅行怎 么样?Great! I went to many places n ear my home in In dia. Great cha nges have take n place there and my hometow n has become more and more beautiful. Where have you bee n, Jane?好极了! 在印度,我去了

3、我家附近的很多地方。那里发生了很大的变化, 而且我的家乡变得越来越美丽了。简,你去哪里了?I have bee n to Mount Huang with my pare nts. It's a beautiful place. But there were so many people that I could n't find a good place to take photos. And where have you bee n, Kan gka ng 我和 我的父母去过黄山,那是一个美丽的地方。但是那里人太多了, 我都找不到一个好的地方拍照。康康,那你去哪里了?I h

4、ave been to an English summer school to improve my English. By the way, where's Maria?为了提高我的英语水平,我 去了一所英语暑期学校。顺便问一下,玛丽亚在哪里?She has gone to Cuba to be a volun teer and she will be back tomorrow. Liste n! There goes the bell.她去古巴当志愿者去了, 明天将会回来。听!上课铃声响了。此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除Sectio n B1a: Hi, Maria

5、! I haven 'seen you for a long time. You took part in some volun teer activities duri ng summer holidays, did n't you?你好,玛丽亚!好久没见到你了。你在暑假期间参加了 一些志愿者活动,是不是?Yes. I was a volun teer in a disabled childre n是的s home.我在一所残疾儿童养育院做志愿者。Cool! Did you clea n rooms for the disabled childre n?真棒! 你给那些残疾儿

6、童打扫房间了吗?Yes, I did.是的,打扫了。Did you feed them?你给他们喂饭了吗?No, I did n't. But I cooked for them.不,没有。但我为他们做 了饭。What a wonderful experienee!多精彩的一次经历啊!Yes, it really was. I've lear nt a lot from it. I thi nk it makes me happy to help others.是的,确实是这样。我从中学会了很多东 西。我认为帮助别人使我很开心。How in teresti ng! Have y

7、ou bee n to any other place?多么有 趣啊!你去过其他地方吗?No, I have n't. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. What about you?不,没有。尽管我没有时间去旅行,但 是我仍然感到很开心。你呢?You're so kin d. I have bee n to an En glish summer school. I made some new frie nds there. We also put on funny shows for a grou

8、p of old people in a community.你太好了。我去了一个英语 暑期学校。我在那里交了一些新朋友。我们还在一个社区给一 群老年人表演了有趣的节目。Great! To help others makes us happy太 棒了!帮助别人使 我们开心。此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除Sectio n CChan ges in Beiji ngrm Kan gka ng. For this report I have in terviewed my gran d-mother. She has lived in Beiji ng for more tha n f

9、orty years. She has see n the cha nges in Beiji ng herself.In the 1960s, the liv ing con diti ons in the city were poor. The roads were narrow and there weren't many ring roads. Big families were crowded into small houses. Many families could n't get eno ugh food. Few childre n had the cha n

10、ee to receive a good educatio n. People had little money to see a doctor. And there were few hospitals. People kept in touch with their frie nds and relatives far away mai nly by letter or telegram.China has developed rapidly since the reform and ope nin g-up. More and more ring roads and subways ha

11、ve appeared and buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter. People's livi ng con diti ons have improved a lot. And there are more kinds of food and clothes to choose to satisfy peopl' n eeds. Childre n can study not only in moder n schools but also on the Intern et. People can enj

12、oy good medical care. What's more, com muni cati ons are beco ming easier and quicker-people can use teleph on es, cellpho nes, fax mach ines and the intern et.Beiji ng has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. I think it is important to remember the

13、 past, live in the prese nt and dream about the future.我是康康。为了这份报告,我采访过我的奶奶。她已经 在北京居住四十多年了。她亲自眼目睹了北京的变化。在20世纪60年代,城市的生活条件较差。道路狭窄并且 没有很多的环形公路。一个大家庭挤在一间小房子里。许多家 庭得不到足够的食物,极少的孩子有机会接受良好的教育。人们几乎没有钱去看医生,而且医院很少。人们主要靠信件或电 此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除 报与远方的亲友保持联系。自从改革开放以来,中国发展迅速。出现了越来越多的环 形路,并且北京的楼房变得又高又明亮。 人们的生活条

14、件有了 很大改善了。可供人们挑选的食品和衣物的种类也越来越多。 孩子们不仅能在现代化的学校里学习,而且还能在网上学习。 人们可以享受更好的医疗保健。另外,通讯更加方便快捷-人们可以用电话、手机、传真机和网络方式(联系)。北京取得了快速的进步,它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会。我认为记住过去、立足现在、展望未来非常重要。Sectio n DPresent Perfect (1)现在完成时 1have been to Mount Huang with my parents.我和我的父母去 过黄山.2.She has gone to Cuba to be a volu ntee她去古巴当志愿者去,明

15、天将会回来。3. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. 自从改革开放以来,中国发展迅速。4. It has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. 它已经成功地举办了 2008年的奥运会。5. Great cha nges have take n place 那里发生了很大变化。6haven'seen you for a long time我很久没见至M尔了。7. Have you been to any other place?你曾经去

16、过其他的地方 吗? Yes, I have./No, I havent 是的,去过。/不,没有。Functions 功能1. Listen! There goes the bell听!上课铃声响了。2. What a wonderful experienee!多精彩的一次经历啊!3. Though I had no time to travel, I stilLfelt very happy. 尽管我 没有时间去旅行,我仍然感到很高兴。4. To help others makes us happ y帮助别人使我们很快乐。此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除5.1 think it i

17、s importa nt to remember the past, live in_the prese nt and dream about the future.我认为记住过去、立足现在、展望 未来非常重要。Topic 2 The population in developing countries is growing faster.发展中国家的人口增长更快。Sectio n A1a: Hello, Michael. I have just called you, but you weren n. where have you bee n你好,迈克尔。我刚刚给你打了电话,但 你不在,你去

18、哪里了?I have just been to a shopping center with Kangkang I ' ve never been there before, but I don' t want to go theretony m(才我和康康去购物中心了,我以前从未去过那儿,但我再也不 想去那儿了。Why?为什么呢?Because there were too many people. We got lost and couldn 'fitid each other.因为那儿人太多。我们走散了,找不 到对方。Bad luck! Have you foun

19、d him yet?真倒霉!你已经找到他 了吗?No, he has probably gone home. Let ' call him up now. I really hate going to a place like that.没有,他可能已经回家了, 我们现在给他打个电话吧。我真的讨厌去那样的地方。So do I.我也一样。Sectio n B(Kangkang is reading a report on population in the n ewspaper)(康康正在看报纸上一篇关于人口报道。)Wow! What a large populati on!哇!多么庞大

20、的人口啊!What?什么?此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除Look, it says the world has a populati on of 6.8 billi on. And it is increasing by 80 million every year.看! 报纸上说世界人口已 经达到68亿了,并且正以每年8000万的速度增长。Mmm, that's really a lot. Which country has the largest populatio n?嗯,真的太多了。哪个国家人口最多呀?China has the largest populati o

21、n. It has already reached 1.3 billio n, and In dia is seco nd with 1.1 billio n.中国人口最多,已经 达到了 13亿,印度第二,有11亿。What's the population of the USA?美 国有多少人口?309 million.美国有 3.09亿。Oh, I see. It shows that the population in developing coun tries is larger tha n that in developed coun tries, does n't

22、it? 噢,我明白了。它表明发展中国家人口比发达国家人口多,不 是吗?Yes. What's more, the population in developing countries is growi ng faster是的。并且,发展中国家人口增长更快!So it is. The population problem is more serious in developi ng cou ntries是这样。人口问题在发展中国家更严峻。Luckily, China has already carried out the on e-child policy to control the

23、population幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策 来控制人口增长。Sectio n CIn 2010, the world's population was about 6.8 billio n. More tha n three billio n people live in Asia now. That's almost half of the world's populati on.China has the largest populatio n in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the

24、 world live in Chi na. Because of the large population, there is less living space for each family. And it is difficult for lots of people to find jobs. At the same time, the large此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除populati on has caused many other difficulties for the whole n ati on. For example, it is hard for

25、 China to supply energy and the traffic is much heavier. Natural en vir onment are beco ming worse and worse. The large populati on has bee n a serious problem.So far, our government has taken many measures to control the population. One is known as the one-child policy. It has worked will in contro

26、lling China's population. Thanks to the policy, China is develop ing quickly and people's liv ing con diti ons are improving rapidly. However, the population problem is still serious in China. We still have a long way to go.2010年,世界人口大约是68亿。现在30多亿人居住在 亚洲。这几乎是世界人口的一半。中国是世界上人口最多的国家,世界上大约五分之一的人

27、 居住在中国。由于人口多,每个家庭的居住面积更小了。并且 许多人找工作都很困难。.同时,人口多也给整个国家带来了 许多其他的困难。例如,中国很难提供足够的能源和水来满足 人们的日常需求。大多数城市比以前更拥挤,交通堵塞更严重。 自然环境越来越糟糕。人口过多已经成为一个严峻的问题。到目前为止,我们政府已经采取许多措施来控制人口增 长。其中一项众所周知的就是独生子女政策。它在控制中国人口数量方面有了显著的成效。多亏了这项政策,中国正在迅速 发展,人们的生活条件也在迅速改善。然而,人口问题在中国 仍然很严峻,我们仍然有很长的路要走。Sectio n DPresent Perfect (n )现在完成

28、时(n)1.1 have just called you我刚刚给你打过电话。2veever been there before我以前从未去过那里。3. Chi na has already carried out the on e-child policy to con trol the populati on.中国已经实施了独生子女政策来控制人口增长。此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除4. Have you found him yet?你已经找到他了吗?Functions 功能1.1 really hate going to a place like that.我真的讨厌去那样的地

29、 方。2. So do I.我也一样。3. It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed coun tries, does n't it?它 表明发展中国家人 口比发达国家人口多,不是吗?4. China has the largest population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world live in Chi na.中国是世界上人口 最多的国家,世界上大约五分之一的人居

30、住在中国。5. Thanks to the policy, China is developing quickly and people's livi ng con diti ons are improvi ng rapidly. 多亏了这项政策,中国 正在迅速发展,人们的生活条件也在迅速改善。Topic 3 The world has cha nged for the better 世界变得更加美 好了Sectio n A1a: (Helen and Bob are talking on the phon© (海伦和鲍勃 正在打电话。)You have been in ne

31、w York for a long time. How do you like livi ng there ?你在纽约很时间了。你觉得住在那儿怎么样?It ' s great. I really love好极了,我真的很喜欢。But I heard that the local traffic was terrible and almost every one drove too fast但我听说当地的交通很糟糕,而且几乎 每个人都开车太快。Oh, you will get used to it very soon if you come. 噢,如果 你来,你很快就会习惯的。I als

32、o heard the streets were dirty.我 还听说街道很脏。They used to be, but the city has improved a lot since I came 此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除 here a few years ago.过去是这样,但自从几年前我来到这儿之 后,城市(面貌)已经改善了很多。Isn ' t it dangerotoslive there?难道住在那儿不危险吗?Well, it was in the past, but itSafeopOW. As a matter offact, it '

33、as wonderful place to live. Near our block, there are beautiful parks, good schools, famous museums and excellent restaura nts.A nd you can go to plays, con certs and operas every day if you like. You must come for a visit. Then you can see new York yourself.噢,过去很危险,但现在很安全。事实上那是 一个极好的居住地。在我们街区附近有美丽的

34、公园,好的学校, 著名的博物馆和豪华的饭店。如果你喜欢,你可以每天去看戏 剧、欣赏音乐会和歌剧。你一定要来纽约参观,那样你可以亲 自看一看纽约。Sectio n B1a: What are you reading, Jane?简,你在看什么?I ' m reading a newspaper from Canada. Martin showed me an interesting article. It is about a program that helps homeless people我在看一份加拿大的报纸,马丁介绍了一篇很有趣的文 章。它是关于救助无家可归的人的一个计划。Ar

35、e there homeless people in Can ada?力卩拿大有无家可归 的人吗?Oh, yes. Many coun tries have homeless people. The article says one city has a wonderful program. Since it started, it has helped hun dreds of people return to work and live a no rmal life. 噢,有。许多国家都有无家可归的人。这篇文章中写道有个城 市有一个极好的计划。自从计划实施以来,已经帮助数以百计 的人重返工

36、作岗位,从而使他们过上正常的生活。That sounds great! How do they man age it? 听起来好极 了!他们是如何做的?此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除Well, once they find people in n eed, they decide on suitable ways to offer them help.噢,他们一旦发现处在困境中的人, 就选定适当的方式来给他们提供帮助。Can the homeless people get eno ugh food, homes and medical treatme nt?无家可归的人能够获得充

37、足的食物、住所和 医疗吗?Yes. And it ' s not only that. The program also provides them with job training so that they can find jobs again.是的,还不知 这些。这个还向他们提供职业培训,以便他们能再次找到工作。I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves我认为对于这些人来说自信心是很重要的。You are right. The world has cha nged for the

38、better.你说对 了。世界已经变得更加美好了。Sectio n COne of the most basic huma n n eeds is a home. A home is a safe place. While most people around the world value their homes, there are many people in every country who are homeless.Some people are homeless for a short period of time because they are moving from one

39、 place to ano ther, and other people are not able to find a home. They must live on the streets or in a shelter.There are many causesof homeless nessSometimes people can not keep a home because they do not earn eno ugh mon ey, or because they do not have a job. Sometimes people are homeless because

40、they have a problem with drugs or because they have a men tal ill ness. No one is ever homeless n purpose.Whatever the cause of homelessnessis, the effects are the same. Homeless people must work very hard to live. They can not raise their childre n. Sometimes they must steal food just to eat.此文档仅供收

41、集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除The government in every country has worked for many years to support the homeless but more needs to be done. We must think of the homeless as people, not just as problems.人类最基本的需求之一是家。家是一个安全的地方。尽管 世界上大多数人都珍视他们的家,但是每个国家却总有很多无 家可归的人。有些人只是短时间的无家可归,因为他们从一个地方搬到 另一个地方,而其他的人没有能力找到家。他们必须住在街上

42、 或收容所。有许多原因造成无家可归。有时不能养家是因为他们没有 挣到足够的钱,或者因为他们没有工作。有时人们无家可归是 因为他们存在毒品问题或是精神疾病。 在任何时候都没有人想 故意无家可归。不管是什么原因造成了无家可归,其结果总是相同的。无 家可归的人必须努力地维持生计。他们养不起孩子,有时他们必须偷东西吃。多年以来,每个国家的政府都在设法援助这些 无家可归的人,但需要做的还很多。我们必须关心无家可归的 人,而不是仅仅把无家可归视为(社会)问题。Sectio n DPresent Perfect (川)现在完成时(川)1. You have been in new York for a lo

43、ng time. 你在纽约很时间 了。2. The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago. 自从几年前我来到这儿之后,城市(面貌)已经改善了很多。3. Since it started, ithas helped hundreds of people return to work and live a normal life.自从计划实施以来,已经帮助数以百计 的人重返工作岗位,从而使他们过上正常的生活。Functions 功能1.Oh, you will get used to it very soon if yo

44、u come. 噢,如果你 来,你很快就会习惯的。此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除2. A a matter of fact, it ' s a wonderful place to live事实上那是 一个极好的居住地。3. You must come for a visit.你一定要来参观.4. Well, once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways to offer them help.噢,他们一旦发现处在困境中的人, 就选定适当的方式来给他们提供帮助。5. The program also

45、provides them with job trai ning so that they can find jobs again.这个还向他们提供职业培训,以便他们能 再次找到工作。Project HopeProject Hope is an educati on program to help stude nts. It builds schools in the poorest parts of China and it helps poor families afford an education for their children.Since Project Hope starte

46、d in 1989, It has done very well. By 2012, Project Hope had raised 8.73 billio nyua n. With this mon ey, it has aided 4.5 million children to go to schools and it has built 18 002 Hope Primary Schools.Project Hope has made important contributions to both the education and the health of children. For

47、 more than 20 years, Project Hope has en courage the moral developme nt and moder n thinking of students. As a result, the students in Hope schools respect their teachers, aid the poor, and help one ano ther. Project Hope is the best-k nown and most successful educati on program in Chi na. Without P

48、roject Hope, there is a risk that many childre n would have an un happy future.希望工程是一项帮助学生的教育事业。它在中国最贫困的地区建立学校,并且帮助贫困家庭担负孩子的教育费用。希望工程自从1989年创办以来,成绩显著。到 2012年, 希望工程筹集的资金已有 87.3亿元。希望工程用这些钱资助此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除了 450万名儿童上学,建立了 18002所希望小学。希望工程对儿童的教育和健康都作出了重大贡献。二十多 年来,希望工程促进了学生的德育发展和现代意识。因此,希 望工程的学生尊重老

49、师,救助穷人,互相帮助。在中国,希望 工程是最出名、最成功的教育事业。要是没有希望工程,很多 儿童就可能不会有幸福的未来。Unit 2 Saving the Earth 拯救地球Topic 1 Pollution has caused too many problems.污染弓丨起了 太多的问题。Sectio n A1a:(Kangkang, Jane, Maria and Michael are planning a pic nic for Sun day.)(康康、简、玛丽亚和迈克尔正在为周日计 划一次野炊。)Kan gka ng, where shall we go ?康康,我们要去哪儿

50、?What about the West Hill? I went there two years ago. It was a beautiful place. There were lots of flowers and grass. The air was fresh and the water was clea n, and you could see bees and butterflies dancing.去西山怎么样?我两年前去过那儿。那是 是一个漂亮的地方,有许多花草。那里空气新鲜,流水清澈, 而且你还能看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶在飞舞。Sou nds great! Let's go

51、 there听起来不错!我们去那儿吧!(On Sunday, they come to the West Hi)l.(星期天,他们来到 了西山。)Oh, What a mess! The flowers and grass have gone! The water is so dirty. It smells terrible. What has happe ned here?噢, 多么脏乱啊!花和草都没了,水太脏了,难闻极了。这儿发生 了什么事?What a shame! Look, there are several chemical factories此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系

52、网站删除pouring waste water into the stream.多么遗憾啊! 看,有几座化 工厂正往小溪里排放废水。Everythi ng has cha nged. 切都变样了。Do you still want to have a picnic here?你们还想在这儿野 炊吗?Of course not 当然不。Sectio n B1a: (Mrs. Zhou is coughing. She looks weak)(周太太正在 咳嗽,她看起来很虚弱。)Good morning, Mrs. Zhou. What's wrong with you?早上好, 周太太。

53、您怎么了?Oh, Kangkang. It's difficult for me to breathe. I ve got a pain my throat .哦,康康。我呼吸困难。我的喉咙痛。How long have you bee n like this?您像这样多长时间了?ve bee n like this si nee last week.自从上个星期以来我就 一直这样。Have you seen a doctor?您看过医生了吗?Not yet. The chemical factory produces terrible gas. The bad air makes m

54、y chest hurt. What's worse, the factory makes too much no ise and I can't sleep well at ni ght.还没有。化工厂难闻 的气体。糟糕的空气使我觉得胸疼。更糟糕的是,化工厂制造 了太多噪音,我晚上也睡不好觉。That's too bad 那太糟糕了。Yes, it is really awful. rm always in a bad mood because I can't bear the en vir onment here. Any way, I hope the g

55、over nment will solve this problem soon. By the way, have you noticed the dead fish in the river?是的,真的太可怕了。我总是心情很差, 因为我不能忍受这里的环境了。无论如何,我希望政府能快点 此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除 儿解决这个问题。顺便问一下,你注意到河里的死鱼了吗?Oh, yes. Pollution caused too many problems. I think I should write to the newspaper about these problems.

56、But now you'd better go to see a doctor.噢,是的,污染引发太多问题了。 我想我应该把这些问题写信反映给报社,但现在你最好去看医 生。Sectio n CIn today ' world, almost every one knows air polluti on is harmful to people ' s health. However, not all people know noise is also a kind of polluti on and is harmful to huma ns' heallPeo

57、ple who work and live in no isy con diti ons ofte n go deaf. For example, many of the workers who print newspapers and books lose their heari ng. Quite a few people liv ing n ear airports also have heari ng loss. Rece ntly, it is reported that many tee nagers in America can hear no better tha n 65-y

58、ear-old people do, because these young people always liste n to loud pop music.Making a loud no ise in public is also a kind of polluti on .It not only disturbs others but also does great harm to people ' s heari ng. Cars and mach ines also produce too much no ise. Such polluti on makes people f

59、eel un comfortable and un pleasa nt, and it can eve n cause them to become sick or deaf. Nowadays, many coun tries are tryi ng to solve all sorts of en vir onmen tal problems, in cludi ng no ise polluti on.在当今世界,几乎每个人都知道,空气污染对人们的健康 有害。然而,并不是所有的人都知道噪声也是一种污染并且对 人类的健康一样有害。在噪音条件下工作和生活的人经常变聋。例如,印刷报纸 和书的工人多数失去听力。很多生活在机场附近的人也丧失了 听力。近来,有报道说,美国许多青少年的听力几乎和65岁 此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除 的老人

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