医学护理专业英语词汇大全

1、实用标准文案 文档大全 医学护理专业英语词汇大全 根据医院日常应用以及接待外宾时常用短语、句型，总结出最实用，最经典的词汇、短语、句型。使大家可以在不管是备战雅思、医学英语等级考试还是医院用语都能有帮助。 ?门诊部 Topic 1、挂号咨询 Topic 2、病历 Topic 3、医生问诊 Topic 4、候诊 Topic 1 单词： 挂号take a registration 挂号处 registration office 专家号expert number 普通号 average number 挂号费 registration fee 大厅main floor 内科 medical depar

2、tment 医务部medical administration division 院办 hospital administration office 护理部 nursing department 值班室 duty room 医护办公室 staff office 填表内容： name 、age、 gender、 address 、work place、 post code、 ID number、 telephone number 句型： where don't you feel well? which department do you want to register with? yo

3、u have to fill in this registration card. The registration card contains ( ). Topic 2 单词： 办理病历buy a case history 史 past medical history 实用标准文案 文档大全 家族史family history 个人病史 personal history 过敏史allergies 检查资料Inspection data 血液检查 blood test 化验室数据laboratory data 一般资料 physical data 生理指标 physical signs 其他检

4、查数据 other lab data 住院治疗情况 hospital course 卡的种类 medical card 医疗卡 social security card 医保卡 medical insurance card 信用卡 bank card / fiscard 句型： she has much experience with that kind of case. She made a clinical record for the patient. The doctor diagnosed the illness as influenza. Topic 3 单词： 诊断方法diagn

5、ostic method 望诊inspection 问诊inquiry 听诊 auscultation 叩诊 percussion 触诊palpation 面部facial organs 眉毛 eyebrow 睫毛 eyelash 眼皮eyelids 鼻子nose 下巴chin 鬓角 temple 瞳孔 pupil 嘴mouth 舌头 tongue 额头forehead 实用标准文案 文档大全 眼睑 eyelid 面颊cheek 嘴唇 lip 药物种类： 止痛药analgesics ?n?l'd?i:z?ks 止咳药 antitussive ?nt?'t?s?v 利尿药diur

6、etics da?'j?ret?ks 止泻药antidiarrheal '?nt?d?ri:l 解毒药 antidote ?ntid?t 抗癌药anticarcinogen ?nti:k:'s?n?d?n 抗凝药anticoagulant ?ntik?gj?l?nt 美 ?ntiko?gj?l?nt 血管舒张药vasodilator ?v?s?da?'le?t? 退烧药antipyretics ?nt?pa?'ret?ks 美 ?nt?pa?'ret?ks 祛痰药expectorant ?k?spekt?r?nt 美 ?k?sp?kt?r?nt

7、止血药hemostatic ?hi:m?'st?t?k 止痒药antipruritic ?nti:p'r?r?t?k 美 ?ntai:p'r?r?t?k 抗风湿药antirheumatic ?nt?:'hu:m?t?k 美 ?nt?:'hu:m?t?k 抗菌/抗生素antibiotics ?nt?ba?'?t?ks 强心药cardiac tonic ?k:di:?k ?t?n?k 血管收缩药vasoconstrictor ?v?s?k?n'str?kt? 抗癫痫药antiepileptic ?nta?p?'lept?k 镇静药se

8、dative ?sed?t?v 解痉药antispamodic*anesthetics ?nt?sp?z'md?k ?n?s'?t?ks 实用标准文案 文档大全 句型： what are the symptoms? Can you tell me how did it get started? Topic 4 单词： 处方prescription 看处方you're your prescription 过敏be allergic to 消毒sterilize ?ster?la?z 棉球swab sw?b 皮试skin test 反应reaction 预约make an

9、appointment with the receptionist 可能引起过敏的食物： 小麦wheat 鸡蛋egg 乳制品dairy products ?de?ri 香蕉banana 花生peanut 鱼fish 腰果lumbar ?l?mb?(r) beans 芝麻sesame 酱油soy sauce 句型： Hold still please . It is important that you don't skip a day, or the treatment will be of no effect. You should follow your treatment wit

10、h plenty of rest in bed. ?急诊室 Topic 1、receiving the call and sending the ambulance Topic 2、emergency patient receiving Topic 3、inquiry and settlement Topic 4、Emergency arrangement Topic 1 单词： 救护车ambulance 急救医护人员paramedic ?p?r?med?k 现场scene 医院医师内科医师pysician f?z?n 神外医师neurosurgen 实用标准文案 文档大全 麻醉科医师anes

11、thetist ?'nes?t?st 理疗科physiotherapist ?f?zi?er?p?st 营养科医师dietician ?da?'t?n 流行病医师epidemiologist ?ep?di:m?'?l?d?st 妇科医师gynecology ?ga?n?'k?l?d? 泌尿外科医师urological surgeon ?j?r?'l?d?kl 药剂医师pharmacist ?f:m?s?st 整形科医师plastic surgeon 传染病科医师doctor for infectious diseases ?n?fek?s 卫生医师hyg

12、ienist ha?d?i:n?st 助产士midwife 急救 making an ambulance 人工呼吸artificial respiration ?resp?re?n 输氧oxygen therapy 输血blood transfusion tr?ns?fju:?n 止血 stop/arrest the blood 止咳喘relieve dyspnoea and cough d?s'pni:? 句型： please tell me what the matter is. Try to calm down,madam. So tell me where you are an

13、d we'll be there. Could you tell me exactly where you are? Can you tell me your phone number? We will have an ambulance in about ten minutes. Please put a bandage round the wound. Clean cloth instead of bandage is okay. Don't move him .Hold still. Arresting bleeding is the most important thi

14、ng at this moment. There is an accident on the Third Ring Road and a man has been knocked down by a car. I'll get to the scene. Tell the ambulance driver to be prepared. Topic 2 单词： 担架stretcher 轻点easy does it. 氧气罩oxygen mask 遭遇encounter 人体所需营养： 糖sugar 蛋白质protein 无机盐inorganic salt/mineral 实用标准文案

15、文档大全 脂肪fat 水water 维生素vitamin 句型： Prepare ice pack for the patient. Bandage the wound. Put a piece of cloth on the wound to diminish the inflammation . He hasn't got up yet. Topic 3 单词： 诊断diagnosis 开药方prescribe 打针inject 肌肉注射intramuscular injection 预防注射inoculation 止血arrest the bleeding of blood 治疗

16、treatment 配药fill a prescription 皮下注射hypodermic injection 静脉注射intravenous injection 点滴注射fluid infusion 句型： Try to move your arm as little as possible. Your elbow seems to be not all right. So to be on the safe side, you'd better go to see the doctor. Where do you feel uncomfortable? Topic 4 单词： 关

17、节joint 膝盖骨kneecap 骨盆pelvis 肝脏liver 胆囊gall bladder 胰腺 pancreas 脾spleen 十二指肠 duodenum 阑尾 appendix 盲肠 blind gut 食管 gullet 热敷 hot compress 冷敷 cold compress 洗胃 gastric lavage 实用标准文案 文档大全 灌肠 enema 导尿 urethral catheterization 包扎 dress 拆线 remove the stitches 止血 hemostasis 缝合切口 sew up the incision 心脏按摩 cardi

18、ac massage 句型： Are you the patient's relation? We are arranging the operation. Be calm and listen to me. His condition is a little serious. His legs was seriously damaged. So perhaps it has to be amputated. He has lost much blood. But it only released his condition. Yes, we will try but not defi

19、nitely. We need your signature on the operation report/the guarantee letter. That can release his condition. He needs blood transfusion. I promise you to try our best. 外科 Topic 1、handling injury or wound Topic 2、operation scheme Topic 3、preoperative preparation Topic 4、recuperation after the operati

20、on Topic 1 单词： 割伤cut 烫伤burn 出血 bleeding 瘀伤 bruise 外伤 trauma 晒伤 a sun burn 手指扭伤sprained finger 骨折fracture 扭伤 sprain 擦伤 scratch 烫伤 scald 脱臼dislocation 蜜蜂蛰伤 a bee sting 句型： Put her on the bed. Here are some anti-inflammatory tablets. Take off her watch, ring and anything bounding her. Don't rip awa

21、y the cloth on the burn, or it would be infected. Help her wash the wound under the running water. Don't apply anything 实用标准文案 文档大全 to the burn till it is suggested or ordered by the doctor. For example someone will apply some gentian violet to the burn, but the color is too dark that it makes i

22、mpossible for the doctor to see the burn clearly. Topic 2 单词： 器官移植organ transplantation 心脏heart 肺 lung 肾kidney 骨髓bone marrow 肝移植liver transplantation 胃gastric transplantation 毛发 hair transplantation 干细胞移植 stem cell transplantation 疗法 therapies 针灸疗法 food therapy 中医疗法 traditional Chinese medicine ther

23、apy 音乐疗法 music therapy 精神疗法 psychiatric therapy 句型： Are you the relative of Yolanda？We have worked out the operation scheme. What functions can this program perform? Topic 3 单词： 大脑brain 食道 esophagus 小肠 small intestine 大肠 large intestine 直肠rectum 句型： Do you feel better? You should be very careful in

24、a week or two. Do the doctors have much experience in operating? You will get intensive care if your husband stays with you. That is helpful for your recovery. By the way, is there any problem I need to pay attention to before the operation? Your diet should be given special attention. You just need

25、 to relax and keep calm. Has it gotten worse? 实用标准文案 文档大全 Topic 4 单词： 吃药take medicine 洗澡 take a bath 上厕所 spend a penny 换床单 change bed sheets 句型： You are going to be discharged from hospital tomorrow. The doctor has written you a certificate for you. Complete recovery will still take a long time. Don

26、not mention it. That is out duty. ?内科 Topic 1、diagnosis of diseases Topic 2、consultation 专家会诊 Topic 3、prescription and suggestions 开药及提示 Topic 4、further diagnosi复诊检查 Topic 1 单词： 咳嗽cough 咽喉痛 sore throat 花粉热 hay fever 痉挛 convulsion 神经痛heart disease 痢疾 dysentery 失眠 insomnia 发烧 fever 流感influenza 肝炎 hepa

27、titis 湿疹 eczema 肾结石 renal calculus 心力衰竭 heart failure 阑尾炎 appendicitis 疱疹herpes 脑中风 stroke 打喷嚏 sneeze 破伤风 tetanus 风湿症 rheumatism 贫血 anemis 腹膜炎 peritonitis 实用标准文案 文档大全 句型： Is there any other symptom？ Last night she had a terrible headache and her nose was stuffed up. Follow the doctor's words. By

28、 the way , does she has a history of pulmonitis? I will write you a prescription. And is she got worse, take her to the hospital immediately. This often occurs at this age. It seems that my throat is inflamed. Topic 2 单词： 镇静药sedative 特效药specific medicine 抓药have a prescription made up 轻泻药laxative 服药

29、take medicine 退热药antipyretic 换药change dressings 预防药preventative medicine 血液成分 ： 血小板 platelets 白细胞 white blood cells 红细胞red blood cells 血浆plasma 句型： Sorry to have kept you waiting. Let me introduce these experts to you. They come from several well-known local hospital. I want to ask more detailed que

30、stions. What are her symptoms these days. Have you taken her temperature? Does she have a persistant cough? Is her cough more like wheezing? Is she suffering from lack of appetite? We reached a conclusion that she has caught pulmonitis.The illness usually occurs on children who are in poor health. T

31、he medicine on it will help her a great deal. You can change dressings for the patient. Topic 3 单词： 药片tablet 药膏ointment 药丸pill 药粉medicinal powder 药水liquid medicine 医院分类children's hospital 实用标准文案 文档大全 句型： Can you fill the prescription for me， please？By the way ，you got this prescription from Dr.K

32、arl， didn't you？Take two of these tablets three times a day after meals. You can also refer to the instructions on it. Make sure you read them carefully. Shake the bottle before drinking. I hope you can recover soon. I have a severe pain in my stomach. You'd better go to children's hospi

33、tal for help. Just a moment, please. Topic 4、 单词： 水痘Chickenpox 尿布疹diaper rash 口吃stammer 腮腺炎mumps 上网surf online 吃辣椒 eat hot peppers 句型： Are you coming for your child's further diagnosis? How is your child's condition going? How long does it last? Has she taken medicine on time? Pulmonitis usu

34、ally occurs on children. If it is delayed ,it may even cause danger of losing life. Is there any remedial measure? Your child's inflammation is basically controlled. Your child is now our of danger. She will be all right soon if she takes medicine on time. Taking medicine on time is the guarante

35、e of recovering. She is not allowed to dabble in water and have a cold drink, Tuck her up when she is sleeping. She only needs some time to recover. ?妇幼保健 Topic 1、婚前体检 premarital physical examination Topic 2、常规孕检 routine pregnancy check Topic 3、儿科常见病 common pediatric diseases Topic 4、儿科注射 pediatric

36、injection Topic 1 单词： 乳汁不足 lack of lactation 引导分泌物 vaginal discharge 宫颈糜烂 erosion of cervix 宫颈息肉 cervical polyp 宫颈肥大 hypertrophy of cervix 宫颈粘膜炎 endocervicitis 剖腹产cesarean section 实用标准文案 文档大全 接触性出血 contact bleeding 下腹部肿块abdominal mass 常规盆腔检查 pelvic exam 乳房自检 breast self-exam 宫颈裂伤 cervical laceration

37、 妊娠 pregnancy 脱垂感 sensation of prolapse 外生殖器检查 external genital exam 临床乳腺检查clinical breast exam 测量指标： 体温 temperature 身高 height 血压 blood pressure 脉搏 pulse 体重weight 心跳 heart beat 身体部位名称： 肚脐 navel 腰waist 屁股 buttock 臀部 hip 锁骨 collar bone 脊柱 backbone 肩胛骨 shoulder blade 腹部 abdomen 肩shoulder 颅骨 skull 肋骨 ri

38、b 肩关节 shoulder joint 胸骨 breastbone 句型： It is very necessary to have a CT scan. Do you feel unwell in your （）？Maybe you can measure your （）first. Please describe your trouble in detail to me. When did this pain begin? Are you always in the blues? You should pay special attention. Topic 2 单词： 检查CT 身体检

39、查CT examination 产后检查physical examination 心理检查 psychological examination 胃肠检查 gastrointestinal examination 实用标准文案 文档大全 句型： Well，what was the amount of menstrual flow? When was the your last period? Is your menstruaaion regular? Well， any other discomforts? How about your appetite? I suggest you havin

40、g a pregnancy test. The result of the pregnancy test is positive. You are pregnant .Congratulations! Where is the pain? I am afraid it is a sign of miscarriage. You should stay in bed except for eating or going to the toilet. I will give some medicine by injection and orally, You should call the eme

41、rgency immediately whenever the bleeding becomes more severe than usual. Come back in a week for a check up. Topic 3 单词： 一阵bout 小儿科 pediatric department 妇产科 obstetrics and gynecology department 眼科 ophthalmology department 耳鼻喉科 ENT department 皮肤科 skin department 创伤科 traumatology department 麻醉科 anesth

42、esiology department 牙科 dental department 泌尿科 urology department 矫形外科 orthopedic surgery department 病理科 pathology department 新生儿惊厥 neonatal convulsions 高热惊厥 febrile convulsions 新生儿肺炎 pneumonia of the newborn 早产儿 premature infant 拉肚子 suffer from diarrhea 昏厥 faint 肚子痛 stomachache 新生儿肝炎 neonatal hepatit

43、is 新生儿败血症 neonatal septicemia 背痛 backache 呕吐 vomit 胸痛 chest pain 耳朵痛 earache 句型： He had a long bout of illness last year. What seems to be the trouble with your child？ Can you tell me what he had for supper？Has he vomited? Is there any other symptom? Which part? Now you have to take your child to ge

44、t his tools tested. I will write out a slip for you to take to the library. Wait for a while and pick up the 实用标准文案 文档大全 report, and then bring it back to me. Follow the doctor's advice. I do advise you to remind your child of avoiding oily food for the next few days. Topic 4 单词： 营养丰富的食物 谷类 cere

45、al 奶类 milk & diary products 肉类 meat 贝类 shellfish 干果类 nuts 蛋类 egg products 根茎类 root vegetables 鱼虾 fish and prawn 豆类 beans and peas 瓜果类 fruits 句型： It is time for me to give you IV fluids . IV fluids can prevent bacteria from entering your body and causing an infection. This IV fluids must be given

46、 slowly so as not to get his heart overloaded. What's happened? You will be well soon after the injection. What should my child pay attention to after injection. Do not eat spicy and greasy food. They are rich in vitamins and minerals. Thank you for your advice. You would better take your child

47、to department of cardiac surgery. You should eat more cereal. ?中西药房 Topic 1、pricing 划价 Topic 2、charging and taking medicine 收费和取药 Topic 3、dealing with questions Topic 4、medicine bulk purchase Topic 1 单词： 药方、处方prescription 给。 定价 price 国产 domestic 制造商 manufacturer 句型： Can you have it priced for me？ Th

48、ey are just some respiratory tract drugs. I will check it for you. Topic 2 实用标准文案 文档大全 单词： 激活activate 收费处cashier 门诊手术室outpatient operating room 挂号处registration 门诊治疗室outpatient treatment room 门诊注射输液室injection and transfusion room 普通采血室ordinary blood drawing room 句型： The money has been transferred fro

49、m your account. Do you have a Health Insurance Crad？Then swipe your card here，pls. And input your password. Can I make the payment here? Topic 3 单词： 中药Chinese herb 西药 western medicine 处方药 prescription drug 胶囊 capsule 非处方药 over the counter 外用药 preventative medicine 口服液 oral liquid 板蓝根 radix isati 制药的

50、 pharmaceutical 折扣 discount 存货 stock 包装 packing 回扣 rebate 北京协和医院 peking union medical college hospital 北京同仁医院 Beijing tongren hospital 北京中日友好医院 China-Japan friendship hospital 句型： I used to be allergic to some medicine. The manufacturer has recently changed the name of the medicine. Can you tell me

51、how to simmer the herb medicine? Add some water and simmer it gently for 20 minutes. You can be assured about that. ?定期体检 Topic 1、常规检查 wellness checks Topic 2、X-ray and CT examination Topic 3、B-mode ultrasound examination Topic 4、blood test and urine test 实用标准文案 文档大全 Topic 1 单词： 项目items 正常的 normal 脉

52、搏pulse 磅秤 scale 增加 gain 常规检查 wellness checks 血糖 glucose 定期检查 periodic check 血脂 lipids 句型： I would like to have wellness checks. How many items are included？Wellness checks include blood pressure ，pulse， weight，height and BMI. Let me take your blood pressure first. Now you can stand on the scale and

53、I will take your weight. You must have gained much weight. I suggest adopting a healthy way. It is very necessary to have wellness checks regularly. Topic 2 单词： 纸条、单子slip 仪器 apparatus 毁坏 degradation 对讲机 intercom 急诊观察室 observation room 句型： Here is the slip for fluoroscopic examination. Go and stand in front of the X-ray apparatus. Once you feel uncomfortable，you can tell me through the intercom immediately. Topic 3 单词： 凝胶gel 病历case history 申请单 application 病历袋 sheet-for-case history 诊断书 medical certificate 领药单 requisition for drugs 句型： Have you been r