2019学年广东省汕头市高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019 学年广东省汕头市高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班级_分数_题号-二二三四五六总分得分、阅读理解1. Un iversity Room Regulati onsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential rooms: electricbla nkets, hair dryers, pers onal computers, radios, televisi ons and DVD players. Items that are notal

2、lowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fire works, waterbeds, sun lamps andwireless routers. Please n ote that any prohibited items will be take n away by the Office of Residenee Life.Access to Reside ntial RoomsStude nts are provided with a comb in ati on for their room door locks u

3、pon check-i n. Do not shareyour room door lock comb in ati on with anyone. The Office of Reside nce Life may cha nge the doorlock comb in ati on at any time at the expe nse of the reside nt if it is found that the stude nt hasshared the comb in ati on with others. The fee is $25 to cha nge a room co

4、mb in ati on.Cook ing PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Studentsmust clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are notkept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small

5、 microwave oven to heat food,stude nts are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the stude nt, are subject to an in itial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a dayper pet

6、. Students receive writte n no tice whe n the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date ofwritte n no tice, the pet is not removed, the stude nt is referred to the Stude nt Court.1.Which of the following items is allowed in student rooms?A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B. Wireless routers and

7、radios.C. Hair dryers and candles.D. TVs and electric blankets.2. What do we know about the cooking policy?A. A microwave oven can be used.B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.3.If a student has kept

8、 a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face.A. parent visits _ B. a fine of $10 0C. the Student Court D. a written notice2. Recently, a series of bracelets have gone viral on Weibo. On these specially made bracelets arethe words“ Cell Phone Ninja. ”The bracelets are actually part o

9、f an experiment carried out by Chongqing Three Gorges Universitythat challenges students not to use cell phones in class for 21 days.The experiment started on April 12. Each student who volunteered to participate received a bracelet.Before the first class and after the last class of each day, studen

10、ts were instructed to upload a photoof their bracelet to the school s public Wechat account if they did not use their cellphones.Over 800 students signed up for the experiment and 400 were selected to participate. After sevendays, only 103 students remained. The experiment was set for 21 days becaus

11、e of a claim inpsychology that 21 days is the length of time required to form any habit.According to the teachers monitoring the activity, there were no rewards or punishments in theexperiment. It depended on students themselves to make the decision. Teachers hope students canform better study habit

12、s through activities like this one.1.What should the student do in the experiment?A. The student should receive a bracelet.B. The student should upload the bracelet s picture during their class.C. The student should upload the bracelet s picture before and after theirclass.D. The student should open

13、 an account in the school s public Wech at.2. How many students survived the experiment after a week?A. 800 .B. 400 . C. 203 .D. 103 .3. Why did the experiment last for 21 days?A. Because the 21st day is a special day in psychology.B. Because the organizers only have 21 days free.C. Because it is be

14、lieved that it takes 21 days to develop a habit.D. Because 21 days are needed to form any hobby.4. According to the teachers monitoring the activity, through such activitiesA. students must form a better study habitB. students could benefit from the activityC. students should depend on themselves to

15、 make a choiceD. few students attended it because there were no rewards or punishments3.When we re young and we dream of love and fulfillment, we think perhaps ofmoon-covered Parisian nights or walks along the beach at sunset. No one tells us that the greatestmoments of a lifetime are short, unplann

16、ed and nearly always catch us off guard.Not long ago ， as I was reading a bedtime story to my seven-year-old daughter,Annie ，I became aware of her focused look. She was staring at me with a faraway, blank expression.Apparently, completing The Tale of Samuel Whiskers was not as important as we first

17、thought.I asked what she was thinking about.“ Mommy”, she whispered, “ I just cantstop looking at your pretty face. ” I almost dissolved（ 溶解 ） on the spot. Little did she know howmany trying moments the glow of her sincerely loving statement would carry me through over thefollowing years.Not long af

18、ter, I took my four-year-old son to an elegant department store,where the sweet notes of a classic love song drew us toward a tuxedoed（穿晚礼服的 ） musician playing a grand piano. Sam and I sat down on a marble bench nearby, and heseemed as astonished by thepleasant theme as I was. I didn trealize that S

19、am had stood up next to me until he turned, took my face in his little hands and said,“ Dance with me. ”If only those women walking under the Paris moon knew the joy of such an invitation made by around-cheeked boy with baby teeth. Although shoppers openly chuckled（ 咯咯笑 ） and pointed atus as we glid

20、ed and whirled（旋转 ）around the open space, I would not have traded a dance with such a charming young gentleman if Idbeen offered the universe.1._ From the passage we know .A. Annie knew how important she was to her motherB. shoppers didn t notice the author dancing with her sonC. there are bedtime s

21、tories in the Tale of Samuel WhiskersD. Sam was not surprised at the music which was played in the store2.When the author knew her daughter could not stop looking at her pretty face, she felt.A. sad B. deeply movedC. annoyed D. ashamed3. Why wouldn t the author trade a dance with her son even if she

22、 was given the world?A. Because she knew she wouldn t be given the universe.B. Because her son was the most important person to her.C. Because she thought she was the happiest one at the moment.D. Because it was very important for the author to dance with her son.4. What does the author want to prov

23、e by showing two examples of her kids?A. Her kids love her very much.B. She enjoys staying with her kids.C. The greatest moments of a lifetime always come unexpectedly.D. Those women walking under the moon should enjoy the happiness with kids.4. Chinese police are joining Italian officers on the str

24、eets of Rome and Milan in an experimentaimed at helping tourists from China feel safe, Italy s interior ministry has announced.The experiment is the first of its kind in Europe, China s ambassador toItaly, Li Ruiyu, said at a meeting to announce the project, according to a statement from the Italian

25、ministry.The four Chinese officers, who were trained by Italians in Beijing, will wear the same uniforms theywear at home so their compatriots can recognize them easily.More than 3 million Chinese tourists come to Italy every year, according to Liao Jinrong, the directorgeneral of the Chinese intern

26、ational co-operation bureau.“ This service was planned withChinese tourists in mind and, if it workswell, we may consider other forms of collaboration, given the presence of the Chinese community inour country,” said the interior minister, AngelinoAlfano.The officers will share information with Ital

27、ian police and help Chinese tourists if they need to contactlocal authorities and diplomats from Monday until 13 May, the ministry said.Liao, the head of the Chinese international co-operation bureau, said the officers assignment wasa “ historic moment ” recalli ng that the route between China and I

28、taly was mapped 700 years agoby Venetian merchant traveler Marco Polo.1.Why do the Chinese police come to work in Italy?A. They plan to help the Italian police.B. They plan to help Chinese in need in Italy.C. They plan to show Chinese tourists around Italy.D. They plan to comfort Chinese tourists.2.

29、 What does the word “ compatriot ” mean?A. company B. countryman C. family D. friend3. According to Angelino Alfano, the experiment _.A. will be the first of its kind in EuropeB. will improve the presence of the Chinese community in EuropeC. will give a good example to other forms of cooperation if

30、it succeedsD. will help Chinese tourists contact local authorities4. What dose Liao think of this service?A. meaningful . B. perfect . C. useless . D. interesting .二、七选五5.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Gratitude makes your life better1._ And thankfulness and appreciation are the pathway t

31、o happiness andwell-being. Gratitude keeps us focused on what is already good in your lives, and opens up thedoorway to more goodness to flow into our lives. Gratitude does make your life better in the followingways.You feel more satisfied.Not completely happy with your life? Gratitude is a lasting

32、feeling that lasts longer than othersensations. 2. _ When you practice gratitude,you take time to appreciate the things that you re thankful for in your life.3. _When you say “ thank you ” to someone, theyfeel that you appreciate whatthey did for you, even if just a little bit. Saying“ thank you ” i

33、s thereforea powerful motivator for others to keep helping you again. Have you ever noticed how it feels whensomeone doesn t appreciate what you did for them?4._ The words, thank you, go a long way. You can never show someone enough gratitude.You re happier.Grateful people are happier. They re more

34、in tune with whats going well intheir lives and focus more on the positive. 5. _ It s very enjoyableto recognize the things that you might have been taking for granted, and to feel happy for havingthem in your life.A. You help others.B. You motivate others.C. They won t thank you after you help them

35、.D. It makes you not want to help them again in the future.E.When you actually count your blessings, it puts you in a positive and uplifting mood.F.Gratitude is the feeling of being thankful and showing appreciation for what you have in yourlives.G.Grateful people are more satisfied with their lives

36、 because they focus more on what theyappreciate in their life.三、完形填空6.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fears can stop us from making progress, and limit what we are willing to try.Fears can make us lead a _ life. So we should do whatever we couldto overcome them.I was _ of flying. In

37、order to get rid of my fear, I decided to_ a helicopter ride. When I was in it, _ came in all kinds of forms. I thoughtflying would leave me out of _ and thatI would have to trust someone else with my life. To my _ , my feardied away after a few minutes into the flight. The _ viewsattracted me and I

38、 _ forgot to be afraid. The views of the ocean,waterfalls and heart of the volcano were well worth the _ ofdying in a plane crash. I realized I might have _ thisopportunity of seeing the beautiful scenery if I had _ to stayon the ground. This adventure _ me. I was able to face everything_ . For exam

39、ple, I tried another business when my last one had no goodToday, my business is quite _ because I tend to accept new ideasboldly（ 大胆地 ）. This year, I am lear ning to fly on my own. I ve learned to_ fear as an opportunity to warn me to watch out for something badand learn something _ . Maybe you fear

40、 that you may fail, _you should learn how to deal with your fear to keep it from holding you in life. Learn relaxation anddevelop a spiritual life andyour fears with courage and confidence.1.A. miserable B. privateC. selfish D. slow2. A. shortB. fond _ C. proudD. afraid3. A. enjoyB. try _ C. teachD.

41、 test4. A. dreamsB. ideas _ C. tearsD. anxieties5. A. work _ B. controlC. curiosity D. sight6. A. disappointment B. sadnessC. surprise D. regret7. A. beautifulB. strangeC.common D. regular8. A. rarelyB. hopefullyC. partly D. completely9. A. intentionB. pressureC. risk _ D. necessity10. A. ignoredB.

42、missed_ C. forgotD. repeated11. A. chosenB. advisedC. instructed D. pushed12. A. changedB. frightenedC. boredD. relaxed13. A. deeplyB. fairlyC. heavily D. bravely14. A. effectB. reasonC. future D. position15. A. profitable B. flexibleC. hopeless D. slow16. A. see _ _ B. appointC. tolerate D. compare

43、17. A. big _ B. new_ C. bad _ D. free18. A. so _ _ B. but_ C. becauseD. or19. A. unchanged B. out _ C. back _ D. positive20. A. faceB. share _ C. view _ D. admit四、语法填空7.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词 ) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答 案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Several years ago, I was backpacking in the Philippines when I met a lady f

44、rom the US. She waspaying a visit to her father, 1. had lived with her in the US. I asked why her father had chosen to liveon such a poor and2.(lone) island. She said her father was diagnosed with cancer after he moved to the US and thedoctor said he had only half a year 3. (leave). As soon as her f

45、ather 4. (hear) the news, he went backto live on their home island in the Philippines. What happened next was 5. miracle. Fishing andbarbecuing as he used to, her father survived. 6. turned out that 7. (happy) was the best cure,”the woman said.Backpack ing tours 8. this give me the cha nee 9. (refle

46、ct) on the true purpose of liv ing. Traveli nghas cha nged me. But if you asked me what that cha nge is about, I would say it is about 10. (find)what I really wan t.五、短文改错8.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划

47、掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。This morning whe n I was surfi ng the In ter net, the photo caught my atte nti on.In the photo, there was a dustme n who was on a drip(打点滴)un der a tree bythe roadside. It tur ned out that he in sisted work ing despite ill n

48、ess. Anyone who see this picturewould be deeply touched. We must admit that dustme n are doing tired work for long hours andusually get low pay. However, it is all because of our hard work that we can live and work in a clea nen vir onment.Therefore, they deserve our respect. The n how can we do in

49、return for their hard work? Actual it isvery simple care for our environment and dont leave for rubbish everywhere, especially in publicplaces.六、书面表达9.书面表达假定你是李华，你的外教 James 明天下午要做一个关于“互联网+”的讲座，你因故不 能参加，请根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件。1.表达歉意；2.解释原因；3.询问是否有讲座的相关资料。1.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；2.词数 100 词左右，信的抬头和落款已给出（不计入词数）3

50、.参考词汇：互联网+ In ternet PlusDear James,Yours,Li Hua第2题【答案】参考答案及解析第 1 题【答案】1.1)2.A3.C【解析】【解析】试题分析：文董主宴介绍了大学宿舍的规范。1.翹节理解题口根涓文童第一段第一句 Th” following： items are H壬宿的 jHODIBS：electric hlanJcets， kail-dryers, peisanal c 讪 DVDpUyers,可知电视机和电魚辄是允许便用的。故选approrve d for ULSBomputerSj radiosjin residentiallelevislon

51、s2,细节理解题&根擔第三段叫 th the 6JcCept ion of usin a SMall mi ex (Wave lavien (霽灣沪)to heat food,students are not pernitted to cook in their roons.可知，小的微波炉疋商以使用的 故选仮。j.细节理解题口 tBlS四制中的，one tireek oii the datfe of jwrtterL_noti nolremoved, the student is ref cried to the :星期里没有移走宠辆，他将被送交学生法赛处理，故选Student Co

52、urt.可知，如果学生在:ce7the net is 壬搖到书磕通知后的第3题【答案】第 3 题【答案】l.C2.1)3.CLB【解析】试题分析；坚持 21黃不用手机，成为円手机忍者有零难？本文餅述了重庆三峡大学所做的过个实验。1.C 细节理御题。根 11 第二股提至恤已 brace 1 亡 are actually part of an experiment carried au.t byChongqing Tlxree Gorges Univeriy that chall&iiges students not to use cell plion.es In class 珀 31彗曲

53、些羊环是重庆三 11大学迸行的一砺剜釦让学生换战阴天内不用手机故选匚项。2.D细节理解题。很 1S第三段提至山世工 000 students signed up fox the, 已 iperinLent and 400 wereselect&d. to participate. After 吕釣曲 daysj only 103 students renaiiied.可八白多-容扌艮名学 生中，400名卓生械选中蓼与。一周之后只有 10皓学生坚持下花 故迦项。3.C 细节理解题-根提到丁也 esperirerit was set for 21 days because of a cla

54、i in psychalogy that 21 days isthe lens th of tine retiuiied to form any habit.可知，这项卖验之 所以指定时间杲凰天，整因为在心理学上有培养一个习惯需藝 1天的说去故选 C项。4.E 细节理解题 根18 最眞段中提到 According to theteachers nionit ocring tkeactivity, there则已h巳no revards orpunishnents in theftitperi-merLt. It depended on studentsornLetter study haLit

55、s thxoMghactivities 赏和惩那完全由学生第 3 题【答案】themselves to 皿矗曰 tke decision Teackexs hope students can lite this 自己俶决走第4题【答案】1. C2. E3-C【解析】l.c 细节理解範 根据第二段可期 作者给女儿镂床快故事大胡子塞缪尔的故事/故选（:莎2.E 推理利断题-艰据第三段最后句 ISIBOst dissolvedg tke spot. Little did she know hoir nany tryingjnonuents thje glow of ker 2inceiely_ lo

56、yiiig _ stateiterit u/ould carry n 旦 through over the following years. oTs口,那一枣 热的，真诚的爱的表白帮助作者渡过了采来的显多扌3.C推理判新题o根据最后一段提到If onlythose wcMiLenuralkingunderthe Parisnoanknev七hejayofsuch an invitation made by a 1：ound-cheeked hey uith baby teeth-可知，那业沐浴在巴藜 肖业下的女人 f门又怎么能体会这种邀请赐予给我的幸福快乐呢？故选匚项4.C推理判断题 4 根据

57、第一段提到丽 one tells us tkat_tke greatest noneinfts a lfetzLrne are short,unplanned, and nearly always catch us off guaidO. 0 没有人曾经告诉我们，美妙的时光会是 如此的短琵没有任何的预示，变故 h乎总是在我们毫无防范时甬聞第5题【答案】1. EJ2. E3. C4.A【解析】试题分折；本文报道了中国警察在罗巳街头邀逻的事情此举世为了让中国游容感到安全。1. B推理判断题根据第一段提到 Chinese police are joleins; Italian erfficerscr

58、E Rome and Milan in an experintentai helping tourists ram. China feel safe,口国警察为了让中国的游客感到安全，加入意大利警寧折行列.试行在罗刊咪兰的街头巡逻，超2.E词义猜测题。 根据第二段提到血吕 fourChineseofficeis, vhoweretxainad. EyItalians in Bai jinc villwe az the sane unif oins they vear it home so their coangPi口馆 can recognize th 型 easily. W,中国四宕警察由意

59、犬利人 fcj 惊培训，将会雰地们在祖曲茅苗制服,这样可以让同 胞容易地识别植们，故选 B项。3C 推理尹断题很据第五段提至!弘让 service was planned vith Chinesetourists in m.iiid an* if it varis well, we may consider other formsof_collaborationChinese community in our country.RTiQ i可能会考虑其他形武的合作，基于用国乙群肚on the stiest/iven the presence of the隘卿行得好,童大利4. A 推理判新题 根

60、 18最后段提Liaonthe head of the Chinese intematiorLal co-opexation birreaui, saidthe officersJassignnent was aL/tiistoric ntojnent recalling that the routebetween China and Italywas mappe d 700 yeaxs aio byYen&tianmerchanttravelerTlaxcoPolo般史性的时刻g 前第6题【答案】善百=者杳新iWW満洎部轧第7题【答案】IF2. G3. E4-D5.E【晖析】【晖析】试题分析：本文讲述九什么感恩会让保的生活更美好。昙至