黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一职业高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一职业高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. hello! is mr. john in the office?yes. but im sorry. he is busy _ and cant speak to you. a. at once         b. at present             c. at the end    

2、;                  d. at first参考答案：b2. nelson mandela, who was elected_ president of south afica in 1994, is generally regarded as _ father of the country.a.  the ; the  b. / ; the   c. the ; a &

3、#160; d. a ; /参考答案：b3. your phone number again? i _ quite catch it.it's 9568442a. didn't      b. couldn't      c. don't        d. can't 参考答案：a4. how m

4、uch does that       ?a.     add              b. add up        c. add to            d. add up to

5、参考答案：d略5. follow your doctor's advice, _your cough will get worse. a. then            b. and            c. or          d. so参考答案：c6. -does yo

6、ur brother like playing football?   -        . he seldom even watches football matches.   a. not really         b. not exactly         c. not sure   &

7、#160; d. not again参考答案：a略7. everything to do with _ nature can have_ important part to play in the development of man.a.the ; /b. a ; an.c. / ; an.d. the ; an参考答案：c8. everybody has _ to play _  our environment. a. a part; to protect  b. a role; in protecting  c. part; in protecting

8、60;  d. a role; to protect 参考答案：b9. they _ the whole village _ the missing child.a searched; for                                 

9、b searched for; /c were in; in search for                      d were in; search of参考答案：a10. on the back wall _ two large oil painting.a. hangs        

10、0;  b. hang           c. hanged          d. hanging参考答案：b 解析：本题考察倒装句。还原原句：two large oil painting hang on the back wall.11. the scenery along chengfeng lake is beautiful beyond     

11、  .a. description    b. statementc. praise    d. introduction参考答案：a句意：沿着乘风湖的景色美得无法形容。beyond description难以形容， 无法形容。故选a。12. i prefer to shut myself in and listen to music all day on sundays. thats _ i dont agree. you should have a more active life.   a. whe

12、reb. how c. whend. what参考答案：a13. how about eight o' clock outside the cinema? that _ me fine.  a. fits                      b. meets            &#

13、160;       c. satisfies             d. suits参考答案：d略14. it is generally accepted that_ boy must learn to fight like_ man.a. a, a   b. a, the   c. the, the   d. the, /参考答案：a15. he made up

14、 an excuse for his mistake in order to avoid_.a. punishing       b. to punish         c. to be punished    d. being punished参考答案：d略16. whats that terrible noise over there?the workers _ the boxes from the back of th

15、e truck.a. have carried                                        b. are carrying c. carry    

16、;                                                  d. will c

17、arry参考答案：b17. there are many excellent teachers in our school, mr. wang, _.a. such as                        b. for example            

18、   c. namely                        d. that is参考答案：b18.        when you got lost in the forest, i guess, you_very frightened.a. must be  

19、60;                  b. must have been     c. should be                d. should have been参考答案：b略19. all the children _ the nurse are taken good

20、care of.   a. taking charge of                  b. in the charge of    c. in charge of                 &#

21、160;   d. under charge of参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 书面表达某英语刊物正在进行有关旅游的征文活动，请根据以下提示，以travelling为题目，用英语写一篇短文，以便向该刊投稿。1旅游好处很多：领略大自然以及其他城市的美丽风景；呼吸新鲜空气；结交新朋友；放松自己，强身健体；2旅游常见问题：天气因素；被人偷；可能受伤；3旅游的准备工作：了解天气情况；找个旅伴(travelling companion)相互照应；小心谨慎；避免意外。注意：1.内容必须包括以上所有要点；2可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯；3词数：120左右。 参考答案：tra

22、vellingtravelling is a very good activity. when you are free，you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature. you can breathe the fresh air，meet different people and make friends with them. thus you will relax yourself.but travelling is not always pleasant. for example，the weather can

23、be changeable. you may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold while travelling. you may have your money stolen or may be injured.therefore，when going on a trip，you must prepare yourself carefully. you should have clear information about the weather，choose a good travelling companion and be very

24、careful about where you go so as to avoid accidents. if so，you will surely enjoy yourself.三、 阅读理解21. many people today feel that traditionally women have not been as active as men in most cultures. in the western world, as recently as a hundred years ago, they were not allowed to vote（投票）in election

25、s and were refused in most jobs. the attitude for favoring one sex over anotherin this case, favoring men-is called sexism（性别歧视）, which is thought by many to be present（存在的）in the very language we speak. for example, the verb to mother generally means “to take care of someone as a mother does”; whil

26、e the verb to father usually means simply “to become the father of a child”. here the idea that women, not men, should take care of children is put into our everyday speech.feminists（女权主义者）believe that there are other examples of sexism in the vocabulary and even in the grammar of the english langua

27、ge. a common example is the use of the word man or mankind to refer to the whole human species. for example, “man must change in a changing world and do more for the benefit of all mankind.”the words man and mankind refer to men as well as women; however, the word woman can only refer to women. even

28、 what happened in the past is called history rather than her story. it seems that men have been the active participantsworking, building, creating-while women have sat quietly on the sidelines, helping men. in fact, as the word woman shows, women can live only with men beside them. this kind of sexi

29、sm also leads us to use “his” instead of “her” in sentences like “everyone must love his parents”.some people favor changing language to avoid sexism. they suggest that we say “everyone must love their parents” instead of “everyone must love his parents”. the words man and mankind should be replaced by human beings; the word chairman by chairperson; the word policeman by police officer; the word man-made by artificial; the word housewife by homemaker. so