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1、贵州省遵义市三合镇中心学校2020年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. most children need encouragement in time of failure _ they can cheer up again.a. so that b. in casec. becaused. if参考答案: 【答案】2. it is said that people jeans at such an importan
2、t meeting.a. are not allowed wearing b. not allow wearingc. are not allowed to wear
3、 d. do not allow to wear 参考答案:c3. i may forget to repay the five dollars you lent me unless you _ me of it
4、160; arecall bcall up cremind
5、; dremember参考答案:c略4. his whole school education _ only 2 years because of his illness.a. added up b. added up in c. added up to d. was added up参考答案:c略5
6、. the _ discussed plan was carried out immediately. a. carelessly b. careful c. carefully d. careless 参考答案:c6. tsinghua university,_ in 19
7、11,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.a. foundb. foundingc. foundedd. to be founded参考答案:c考查非谓语动词。句意: 建立于1911年的清华大学是大量杰出人物的母校。tsinghua university和found之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词作后置定语, 选c。7. the shabby house collapsed _ the soldier could help the old woman out.a. whenb. beforec. afterd. until参考答案:b
8、【详解】考查从属连词。句意:士兵还没来得及把老妇人扶出来,破旧的房子就倒塌了。分析句子可知,before意为“尚未就”,“没来得及就”,常用于before sb. can/ could。故选b项。【点睛】before用法总结1. before作为连词时的基本意义是“在之前”,用于表示时间或顺序。2. 表示“过了多久才”,说明主句的持续时间比较长而从句的动作缓缓来迟。3. 表示从句动作还没来得及发生或完成,主句动作就已经发生或完成了,意为“尚未就”,“没来得及就”,常用于before sb. can/ could。4. 表示“以免,以防,趁还没有”,强调动作的必要性,以避免或防止从句动作的发生。
9、5. 用于 “it will be/would be一段时间before”句型中,表示“还要过多长时间才”;用于“it was一段时间before”句型中,表示“过了多长时间才”,强调时间的“长”。6. 用于句型“it wont be/was not一段时间before”中,意为“不久就”,“没过多长时间就”,强调时间的“短”。分析句子可知,before意为“尚未就”,“没来得及就”,常用于before sb. can/ could。故选b项。8. in china graduates go abroad to
10、 have a further study every year.a. a great deal of b. the number of c. many a
11、0; d. a great many参考答案:d9. i wonder whats your attitude _ the problem _ yesterday.a. in, discussingb. with, being discussedc. to, to be discussedd. towards, discussed参考答案:d10. dick is the only one of the teachers who _ chinese. he is one of marys frien
12、ds who _ been to china.a. know; have b. knows; have c. know; has d. knows; has参考答案:b11. the little chick _ the earthw
13、orm, deciding whether to swallow it or let it go.a. stared at b. glimpsed at c. looked into d. glared at参考答案:a1
14、2. apple ceo steve jobs died of cancer in october, 2011, _ made most people sad.a. whob. whichc. whend. what参考答案:b13. is this the factory _ a lot of students visited yesterday?a. the one
15、 b. which c. who
16、160; d. whom参考答案:b14. seeing his parents _the front door, jerry had to enter the room through the back door.a. paint b. painting c. to paint d. painted参考答案:b15. the chance i had be
17、en looking forward _ at last.a. to came b. to come c. to coming d. to comes参考答案:a16. the child should be punished. you shouldn't let him _ telling lies.akeep away from bkeep away withcget away from dget away with参考答案:d考查动词短语。句意:这个孩子应该受到惩罚。你不应该让他逃脱撒
18、谎受到的处罚。get away with表示“侥幸成功,逃脱处罚”;get away from表示“逃离”;keep away from表示“远离”。17. the number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. a. owns; are b. owns; is c. own; is d. own; are参考答案:c18. my cats really fat. you _ have
19、 given her so much food.a. wouldnt b. couldnt c. shouldnt
20、60; d. mustnt参考答案:c19. - i would join a party tonight!- _!a. for free b. have fun c. good luck d. dont come back too late参考
21、答案:b二、 书面表达20. 书面表达:(25分)2011年12月11日国务院法制办就我国校车安全条例草案征求意见稿正式全文公布,广纳民意。请你根据下列表格的内容为某英语网站写一篇短文。 出台的背景 连续的事故; 社会的关注; 政府的重视; 出台的意义 关爱生命; 稳定社会; 你的看法(请你根据自己的感想提出两至三点建议) 注意:1. 对所给要点逐一
22、陈述,适当发挥,不能简单翻译。 2. 词数100词左右。文章开头已给出,不计入总数。 3. 可能会用到的词汇:草案draft regulations;发行publication;稳定stable;遵守obey.参考答案:one possible version:legal affairs office of the state council of china publicized the exposure draft of s
23、chool bus safety regulations on dec. 12th, 2011 to collect public opinions.during the past year, there have been several severe school bus accidents. these tragedies came as a shock to everyone, and they have aroused great concern among people. the publication of the draft regulations indicate that
24、our government has realized how serious the situation is and that it is taking effective measures to ensure the safety of the school bus. the draft regulations reflect a deep concern from our government as well as from the public about students lives. when put into effect, the regulations will surel
25、y help reduce the number of accidents and benefit schools and families as well. also, they will be of importance in stabling the society.personally, i fully support the coming out of the regulations, and i sincerely hope that everyone in our society will obey the regulations. whats more, the regulat
26、ions should be strictly carried out.略三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出最佳选项。i was at a busy traffic crossing waiting to cross to the other side. there was a familya man, his wife and an old lady, waiting to cross with me.then, the light turned green and all of us walked quickly across the roa
27、d. the light lasted very short, and changed into red in no time. i noticed that both the man and his wife had crossed along with me and the old lady was left behind. i quickly realized what happened.when the light turned dreen again, i ran over to the other side, offered the old lady my right hand a
28、nd we quickly walked together to the other side of the road. i used my left hand to stop any oncoming (即将来临的) traffic so that even if the crossing signal turned red, we cuold make it to the other side safely. in the meantime, both the man and his wife realized that they had left the old woman behind and they ran back. the old lady was in tears and told me, “young man, you are more caring (体贴人的) than my son,” and then gave me a warm handshake (握手). the man and woman were sorry about what happened and also thanked me. before leaving, the old lady gave me a big smil
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