贵州省贵阳市第十四中学2020年高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、贵州省贵阳市第十四中学2020年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. lydia doesnt feel like _abroad. her parents are old. a. study    b. studying      c. studied        d. to study参考答案：b2. with so much homework to do，david told his sister_so much noise.a. to make not&

2、#160;                   b. not to make            c. not making              d. making not

3、参考答案：b3. shes upstairs _ letters.a. writes        b. is writing    c. write        d. writing参考答案：d4. - jack, you seem in high spirits.  - _ we won the match 4-0.  a. guess what?    

4、60;   b. so what?    c. no wonder.      d. no doubt参考答案：a5. since we have failed many times, we should take a new approach _ the problem.a. about solvingb. to solvingc. of solvingd. in solving参考答案：b【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：既然我们失败了很多次，我们应该采取一种新的方法来解决这个问题。an appr

5、oach to doing sth为固定用法，意为“做某事的方法”。故选b。6. nature has provided shangri-la with endless natural treasures, _ the land a happy home for the local people.   a. making        b. makes        c. made     

6、60;   d. to make参考答案：a7. at the end of the concert, a lonely listener began to cheer, and soon the whole crowd       .    a. joined in b. joined  c. took partd. joined up参考答案：a8. role she played in the firm! no wonder she has won an oscar.a. how

7、 interestingb. how an interestingc. what interestingd. what an interesting参考答案：d9. it_have been tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.    a. may             b. must       

8、;          c. can            d. should      参考答案：b略10. the coach _ the team to make even greater efforts.aadmires  bdemands  cinspires  drespects参考答案：c句意：教

9、练激励队员更加努力。“inspire sb to do sth”意为“激励/鼓舞某人做某事”，符合句意。admire 意为“羡慕”；demand意为“要求”，demand 不用于“demand sb to do sth”；respect 意为“尊敬，尊重”，这三项均与句意不符。11. to her delight（高兴）, her wish _ at last.  a. realized                 b. came

10、true              c. carried out                d. put into effect参考答案：b 解析：come true没有被动语态，realize是及物动词，才有被动语态。12. _, i think, and the problem could be settled.a. if you

11、 try    b. to try    c. try    d. trying 参考答案：c13. every year, _ 300,000 visitors come to visit kaiyuan temple in quanzhou from other provinces.a. as much as      b. so many as          c. a

12、s more as                 d. as many as       参考答案：d略14. she is also 25 and a native of beijing, but the _ between us ends there.a.difference    b. advantage   c. disadva

13、ntage   d. similarity参考答案：d15. -i hear jane has gone to the holy island for her holiday.- oh, how nice! do you know when she _?   a. was leaving      b. had left         c. has left     

14、0;    d. left参考答案：d31. its raining heavily, if you       go, wait until the rain stops.   a. mustb. mayc. cand. need参考答案：a略17. im sorry, but i didnt mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. can you_ me?a. forgive      &

15、#160;     b. satisfy               c. apologize           d. gain 参考答案：a略18. shirley stood in the empty room, _ so lonely for the first time.a. feltb. to feelc. feel

16、ingd. having felt参考答案：c19. the woman as well as her sisters _ here for ten years. a. has lived   b. are living    c. have lived    d. is living参考答案：a二、 书面表达20. 书面表达 （满分25分）书面表达（25分）假定你是李华，对本班同学过生日的方式进行了全面调查，其结果如下。请根据表格中提示的内容，写一篇100词左右的短文，说明同学们过生日的方式及想法。比 

17、 例方     式想        法40%开一个生日派对同学、朋友聚会、聊天，增进感情20%近郊旅游放松心情，感受大自然30%获得特别的礼物父母等送给自己特别想要的礼物，如手机等 10%种生日树美化环境，有纪念意义  _ _ 参考答案：略三、 阅读理解21. any snakebite can be dangerous if infection (感染) sets in. some types of snake poison make the

18、bite area swollen (肿胀的) or painful. others cause bleeding or damage the hearts nerves. here are some especially dangerous snakes:the largest of all poisonous snakes, king cobras can reach 5.5 meters in length. each king cobra bite contains enough poison to kill an elephant or 20 people. but these bi

19、g snakes usually avoid people. they live throughout india, southern china and southeast asia.a bite from australias inland taipan, the worlds most poisonous snake, releases enough poison to kill 100 men. the good news is that people rarely come in contact with this snake, and a treatment for its poi

20、son exists.russells viper lives throughout asia, including india, southern china, and on the island of taiwan. it prefers grassy fields but can be found in forests and urban areas. it bites more people and causes more deaths than any other poisonous snake.though short, the common indian krait packs

21、a powerful punch (攻击) in its bite. most often, it strikes people at night while they are sleeping. since the bite causes little pain, victims are often not sure that they have been bitten until they begin to experience stomach cramps (痉挛). without treatment, symptoms will worsen quickly and can lead

22、 to death.the black mamba, a native of africa, is actually olive or grey in color1 . only the inside of its mouth is black. when black mambas feel threatened by a human, they make a loud hissing sound to warn the person away. if the warning is ignored, the snake will attack the person repeatedly. an

23、d they can attack quickly, moving over the ground at speeds of up to 20 kilometers per hour.4. according to this article, what is a particular feature (特点) of the king cobra?a. its seasonal changes.b. its lack of movement.c. its sense of hearing.d. its amazing size.5. according to this article, whic

24、h of the following is known for its speed?a. the inland taipan.b. the black mamba.c. the indian krait.d. the russells viper.6. what does the article imply about the inland taipan?a. it is believed to have died out.b. meeting with it can cause deathc. some people keep one as a pet.d. very little is known about its behavior.7. in which magazine would you most likely find this article?a. lets explore natureb. weekly travel digestc. psychology magazined. global warning news参考答案：4. d