福建省泉州市柳城中学2020年高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、福建省泉州市柳城中学2020年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. its the same in china many people, some _ are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or talking weight-loss pills, _ is often dangerous.a. whose；which     b. of which； who   c. of whom；which  d. who；that  参考答案：c2.

2、one day, news came _ britains old king had died without a son.a. what       b. that       c. which       d. how参考答案：b3. this decision (决定) was due to (由于)_ you wouldnt get everything ready on time.  a. tha

3、t       b. the doubt that       c. the doubt which   d. the doubt of参考答案：b解析：doubt后接的是同位语从句，故排除c项。句意是：这项决定是由于担心你不能按时准备好一切。4. you can't imagine _ when they received these nice christmas presents. a. how were they excited &

4、#160;     b. how excited they werec. how excited were they       d. they were how excited参考答案：b5. _ playing dumb with teachers. they know very well their students.   a. its no use       b. there is no doubt c.

5、its no wonder    d. there is no need参考答案：a6.  seeing the enemy, gary was behaving as though nothing _.a. happened            b. had happened            c. would happen &#

6、160;       d. was happening参考答案：b7. the second book _ i want to read is business at the speed of thought.a. which  b. that  c. what d. as参考答案：b8. the father as well as his three children _ skating on the frozen river every sunday afternoon in winter.a. is going

7、0;         b. go             c. goes            d. are going参考答案：c8. my cousin gorge went to shanghai in _ twenties in _ 1980s, and has lived the

8、re ever since.a. his, the   b. the, the       c. the, /          d. his, /参考答案：a略10. it was on march 11,2011 _ a strong earthquake hit sendai, japan.   a. when   b. that   c. which   d.

9、 how参考答案：b11. the officials discussed the plan _ last week in todays meeting.    a. carry out   b. carrying out     c. to carry out     d. carried out参考答案：d12. i dont want to work with him any more, because he is too hard to _.   a. get through&

10、#160;  b. get over   c. get down   d. get along with参考答案：d13. tom is the only one of the students who _to shanghai.a. have gone        b. have been      c. has been        d. had g

11、one参考答案：c14. lily cant afford a holiday and this upsets her very much.   _, lets give her a hand .a. if ever                          b. if so       &

12、#160;                     c. if busy                           d. if anything参考答案：b略15. the orb

13、its need _, but we have to wait until next month when another two spaceships would go into the space.    a. cleaning   b. to clean   c. being cleaned  d. be cleaned参考答案：a16. my uncle _ to see me. hell be here soon.a. comes        

14、      b. is coming           c. had come          d. came参考答案：b17. a lot of advertisement are seriously influencing peoples watching experience._, viewers are left wondering w

15、hether they are watching a tv play with ads or ads with a tv play.  a. in reality          b. in short                    c. for one thing     &#

16、160;       d. as a result  参考答案：d18. the policeman_ the driver to stop the car immediately because it was running too fast in the street.a. suggested  b. begged  c. hoped  d. commanded参考答案：d19. n winter, the town is often _-   by snow.a. br

17、oken off      b. cut off             c. taken off         d. set off参考答案：略二、 书面表达20. 下面两幅图反映的是部分城乡孩子所面临的窘境。请就此图谈谈你的想法，你的文章应包括： 具体描述两幅图； 简要分析造成这两种现象的原因； 提出解决问题的建议。（注：请勿出现真实姓名和学

18、校）参考答案：the common thing in these two pictures is that both of the kids are having heavy burdens on the back and that they have suffered enough of their states. however, the difference lies in the situation that the city boy is overwhelmed by a big bag of books，while the back of the peasant boy is be

19、nded downward by a heavy bundle of rice straw. apparently, though at the same age, they face clearly varied fates.students in cities grow numb with studies because their life is flooded with piles of test papers and routines of shuttling back and forth in various effective cram schools. inversely, c

20、hildren in rural areas dont have access to education. on one hand, educational facilities are long kept inadequate due to the underdeveloped transportation and to the shortage of qualified teachers, who are likely to prefer city life. on the other hand, their parents usually dont value their being e

21、ducated but urge them to drop out, for household farm work is scarcely linked to what the children are taught in schools.to break this embarrassing situation, the government, playing the very core role, should help relieve the heavy studies burden on city students, and meanwhile offer enough subside

22、d welfare in order to encourage more teachers to support the rural education cause. besides, parents serve an important part in this problem. those in cities shouldnt push their children so hard in their academic performance 4while those in countryside should attach more importance to their kids sch

23、ool studies so that their children can keep track of the changing society. 8all in all, the government, educators and parents should get united to work out this problem.试题分析：本文为漫画作文。文章主要反映了城乡孩子面临的困境。考生首先要描述这两幅图，然后再分析造成这种现象的原因，最后要提出解决方法。漫画类作文开头一定要用来描述图片信息，语言要客观，不要那么快夹带自己的看法，就如同一般议论文那样开头要客观阐述现象一样。在写作时

24、，要正确使用连接词，使文章通顺连贯。还要使用亮点词汇以及优秀句式，为文章增色。【亮点说明】表语从句：首段用了两个表语从句的并列，记得第二个that是不能省的。短语：suffer enough of their states，受够了他们所处的现状。被动语态结构：用两种表述方式sb be overwhelmed by 和ones back be bended downward by表述孩子身肩重负，表达多样化。连词：while表示前后鲜明对比。短语：be flooded with，生动说明城市学生每天的生活都被一系列的压力充斥着；并且生动描述了现在城市学生的生活究竟是被什么内容占据写不完的试卷，穿

25、梭在读不完的补习班里。逻辑连接词：有效阐述情况的不同方面。现在分词非谓语结构：现在分词可以当作定语从句来用，表达更显高级。逻辑连接词：避开thereforeto sum up等常见结尾词，使得表达更显特色。考点：考查漫画作文三、 阅读理解21. people do not analyze every problem they meet. sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar problem. they often accept the opinions or ideas o

26、f other people. other times they begin to act without thinking. they try to find a solution by trial and error. however, when all these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. there are six stages in analyzing a problem.first the person must recognize that there is a problem.

27、 for example, sams bicycle is broken, and he cannot read it to class as he usually does. sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle.next the thinker must define the problem. before sam can repair his bicycle, he must find the reason why it does not work. for instance, he must determine if

28、 the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the frame. he must make his problem more specific.now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. for instance, suppose sam decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong

29、with the gear wheels. at this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears. he can talk to his friends at the bike shop. he can look at his gears carefully.after studying the problem, the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution. take sam as an illustration

30、. his suggestions might be: put oil on the gear wheels; buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels.eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem. sometimes the final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or s

31、ees something in a new way. sam, for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels. he immediately realizes the solution to his problem : he must clean the gear wheels.finally the solution is tested. sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicyc

32、le works perfectly. in short, he has solved the problem.6. what is the best title for this passage?a. six stages for repairing sams bicycle.    b. possible ways to problem-solving.c. necessities of problem analysis.    d. suggestions for analyzing a problem.7. in analyz

33、ing a problem we should do all the following except            .a. recognize and define the problem    b. look for information to make the problem clearerc. have suggestions for a possible solution    d. find a solution

34、by trial or mistake8. by referring to sams broken bicycle, the author intends to           .a. illustrate the ways to repair his bicycle    b. discuss the problems of his bicyclec. tell us how to solve a problem    d. show us

35、 how to analyse a problem9. which of the following is not true?a. people do not analyze the problem they meet.b. people often accept the opinions or ideas of other people.c. people may learn from their past experience.d. people can not solve some problems they meet.10. as used in the last sentence, the phrase “in short” means