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1、广东省肇庆市杏花中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. its high time that you _ on your work at hand!a. concentrate b. would concentratec. concentrated d. had concentrated参考答案:c考查虚拟语气。用过去时表示虚拟语气。it's time that从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来,或“should+动词原形”(should不能省略),其意为“(早)该干某事了”。 time前有时有about
2、和high修饰:句意:是该你集中精力做你手边工作的时候了。故选c。2. he is very aware of what topics he should and should not_at the conference.a. bring back b. bring aboutc. bring up d. bring in参考答案:c考查动词短语辨析。a. bring back使恢复;b. bring about带来;c. bring up提出;d. bring in引进。句意:在会议上,他很清楚自己应该和不应该提出什么样的话题。故
3、选c。3. walking on the street,_.a. a stone fell on his head b. he was hit by a stone on the headc. a car hit on his leg d. a stone hit his leg参考答案:b4. there's a feeling in me_ we'll never know what a ufo is. a. that &
4、#160; b. which c. of which d. what参考答案:a略5. which is the computer you want _?the one on the desk over there.a. to have repaired
5、60;b. to have it repairedc. it repaired d. to repair it参考答案:a6. i dont like talking on_telephone,i prefer writing_letters.a a the b the / &
6、#160; c the the d a /参考答案:b7. not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat was.a. man did know b. did man knew c. didn't man know d. did man know参考答案:d8. people in the west make _ a rule to buy chris
7、tmas presents for their s and friends. a. it b. that c. this
8、 d. as 参考答案:a9. _ economics, political and cultural differences, it is difficult for china and america to fully understand each other. a. apart from b. in spite of c. r
9、egardless of d. on account of 参考答案:d略10. the story is about an old villager and his sons living in west china, _ travelling beyond the mountain in their life.a. none of them b. none of whom c. neither of
10、them d. neither of whom参考答案:a试题分析:考查独立主格。句意:这个故事是关于一个年老的村民和他的儿子,他们都没有去过山外。none of them 与travelling构成独立主格,故选a项。11. i hear that you will be on travel again.yeah.my boss_for me to discuss details with someone from another company.a. asked b. arrangedc. sent
11、0; d. called参考答案:b试题分析:考察动词词义辨析。ask sb to do sth请求某人做某事;arrange sb to do sth安排某人做某事;sent派遣;call召集,打电话;句义:我听说你又要去旅游了。是的。我的老板安排和和来自另外一个公司的人去谈生意。根据句义说明b正确。12. -can i go to hainan by plane? -yes, but you have to book in _ a.advance b.adva
12、ntage c achievement d admiration参考答案:a13. prices _ all the time. it's no wonder that we've spent so much money recently. a. rose b. had risen c. wer
13、e rising d. have been rising参考答案:d14. in a world where the impact of climate change is becoming more obvious, the announcement that us wouldfrom paris agreement is a shock to all.a. wrap b. withdrawc. wind d. wipe参考答案:b考查动词辨析。在气候变化影响越
14、来越明显的当今世界,宣布美国将退出巴黎协议令所有人震惊。wind缠绕,卷绕, 给上发条;wrap包,缠绕;withdraw撤退,撤走,拿走;withdraw from从退出。wipe擦,拭,擦去,15. did jack come back early last night? -yes. it was not yet eight oclock_ he arrived home. a.before
15、0; b. when c. that d. until参考答案:b16. not until world war ii _ to use new
16、 chemical techniques to purify penicillinathey managed bthat they managed cdid they manage dthey didnt manage参考答案:c17. you have not yet answered my question
17、 i can join in the party tonight.awhetherbifcwhichdthat参考答案:a略18. the third women s conference _ in the usa this summer talked about womens rights in the developing countries. a. to be sponsored b. sponsoring c. spon
18、sored d. was sponsored参考答案:c19. it is a(n) _idea to keep a machine running all the time without any power supply. a. reasonable b. absurd
19、 c. proper d. available参考答案:b二、 书面表达20. 最近,你班同学就“父母是不是最好的老师”这一话题展开了讨论。有些人认为父母是最好的老师,有些人认为也不尽然。请根据下表提示,写一篇短文介绍讨论结果以及你的个人观点。观点原因同意 不完全同意1.教会如何生活过分溺爱2.指出缺点,指明方向强加兴趣、价值观3.教会富有爱心期望过高要求:1. 根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文通顺连贯;
20、; 2. 词数120词左右 3.开头已给出,不计入单词总数。 recently, we have had a discussion in our class about whether parents are our best teachers or not. some students参考答案:recently, we have had a discussion in our class about whether parents are our best teachers or not. some students a
21、gree to the point because they think parents help to point out their mistakes in their lives. they teach them a lot about how to live a meaningful life. whats more, parents love helps to teach them how to love others. so parents are their most important teachers. ks5uhowever, not all of us hold the
22、same views. some think that their parents give them too much love, and they are too eager to pass on their values and interests to them. moreover, their parents sometimes expect too much of them, which makes them feel their goals too difficult to reach. in my opinion, parents are our important teach
23、ers. but parents should also try to understand their children more and limit the generation gap. ks5u 三、 阅读理解21. i'm a speaker and give hundreds of speeches every year. i spoke about appreciation last month and i used this quote by albert schweitzer: " sometimes our light goes out but
24、is blown again into flame by meeting with another human being. each of us should express the deepest thanks to those who have relighted this inner(内心的) lighti asked my audiences to shut their eyes and think about someone who, at some time in their lives, has relighted their inner light. then i left
25、the room in silence for several minutes. it was always a meaningful experience as they remembered the joy they felt from another personone day, a gentleman came up to talk with me and thanked me for creating a new awareness(意识)in him. he said he thought of his eighth-grade history teacher because sh
26、e was everyone's favorite teacher and had truly made a difference in all of their lives. after several days, the gentleman found his history teacher and he wrote to her. the following week he received this letterdear johnyou will never know how much your letter meant to me. i am 83 years old, an
27、d i am living all alone in one room. my friends are all gone. my familys gone. i taught 50 years and yours is the first "thank you" letter i have ever gotten from a student. sometimes i wonder what i did with my life. i will read and reread your letter until the day i diethe gentleman was
28、sad, "she is always the one we talk about when we have a get-together. she is everyone's favorite teacher- we love her! but no one had ever told her until she received my letter.28. why did the author use albert schweitzers words in his speech?a. to draw the attention of the audiences
29、 b. to show his honor to albert schweitzerc. to show the importance of appreciation d. to prove humans should help each other.29. why did the gentleman come up to the author?a. to ask questions b. to thank the authorc. to try to find his history teache
30、r d. to introduce his history teacher to him.30. what does the teacher's letter show?a. we should never forget our teachers b. teachers usually miss their studentsc. expressing thanks may light up others' life d. it's never too late t
31、o show thanks to others31. why was the gentleman sad after receiving his teacher's letter?a. no one loved the teacher b. he missed his teacher very muchc. his teacher lost many loved ones d. he didn't thank his teacher in time参考答案:28. c 29. b 30. c 31. d【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。通过本文故事告诉我们“表达感谢可以照亮别人的生活”。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中i spoke about appreciation last month and i used this quote by albert schweitzer:
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