广东省江门市怡福中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析_第1页
广东省江门市怡福中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析_第2页
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1、广东省江门市怡福中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. - what a beautiful skirt you are dressed in today! where did you buy it?   - _ ; i bought it in beijing.    a. not beautiful at all    b. don't mention it   c. it is very kind of you to say so 

2、0; d. you're welcome参考答案:c略2. it was said that the government would consider lifting a       on immigration from other countries into the states, which launched a heated debate on the issue.a. reservation          &#

3、160;         b. restriction                     c. tendency                  

4、60;    d. departure 参考答案:b3. what do you think of the professors speech? i was listening carefully but i could not _ everything he said. he spoke too many local idioms.a. take onb. take inc. take upd. take over参考答案:b4. what on earth are you doing here _ you are to be in the office to

5、finish your job?well, sir. im just having a smoke here.   a. as                        b. when              &#

6、160;        c. while                       d. though参考答案:c5. _the author of the book intends to express is not the loneliness of being trapped on a deserte

7、d island but the faith in overcoming any problem ahead()athatbhowcwhatdwhy参考答案:c这本书的作者想要表达的不是被困在荒岛上的孤独,而是克服前方任何困难的信念本题考查名词性从句的引导词;题干中is 前为主语从句,从句中缺少的是express(表达)的宾语;that在名词性从句中不担任成分,故排除a;how和why是副词,不做宾语,排除b和d;what在名词性从句中做主语、宾语、表语或定语,故答案是c名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序,因此,我们首先要搞清从句的性质,掌握各连接词的用法,在此基础上判断此外,关注名词性

8、从句用陈述语序6.  _ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.   a. only if; will you          b. only if; you will   c. unless; will you          d. unless; you will参考答

9、案:a解析:“only +状语从句”位于句首时引起的倒装结构。当only放在句首,修饰状语从句、副词或介词短语时,主句的谓语要部分前置,构成部分倒装。7. he will have learned english for eight years by the time he _ from the university next year.a. will graduate          b. will have graduated  c. graduates   

10、             d. is to graduate参考答案:c略8. there will be an endless power of youth supporting the chinese nations rejuvenation_ the younger generation of the country has ideals , pursuits and shoulders.a. as far asb. so long asc. even ifd. as if参考答

11、案:b【详解】考查副词短语辨析。句意:只要年轻一代有理想、有追求、有担当,就有源源不断的青年力量支持中华民族伟大复兴。a. as far as至于;b. so long as只要;c. even if即使;d. as if好像,根据题意,故选b。9.  the central government is taking measures to _ the prices of daily necessities.     a. put down         b. turn down&#

12、160;        c. bring down    d. take down参考答案:c10. _ of us think the english examination was difficult. but i still dont think _ could pass it.  a. all, everybody              

13、0;  b. none, anybodyc. all, anybody                 d. none, everybody参考答案:d【名师点睛】英语中的部分否定(即不完全否定)有如下一些表示方法:     一、 all 的否定式:not all(或:allnot)表示"并非都"、"不是所有的都&qu

14、ot;例如:     not all men can be masters. (= all men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。     not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。     二、 b

15、oth 的否定式:notboth (或:both not) "并非两个都" 例如:     i don't want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。     both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。   &

16、#160;三、 every的否定式:"不是每都" 例如:     not every book is educative. (或:every book is not educative.) 不是每本书都有教育意义的。     not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。&

17、#160;    this flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。   四、 always的否定式:"并非总是(并非一直)" 例如:     he is not always so sad. 他并不是一直都这样悲伤。    五、

18、60;entirely, altogether, completely 和quite 的否定式,"不完全","并非完全" 例如:     the businessman is never to be entirely trusted. 不可以完全信任商人。     he felt not altog

19、ether satisfied. 他并不完全满意。     i don't agree completely. 我并不完全同意。     what he did was not quite proper. 他做的不十分妥当。  六、 all the time 的否定式:"并非一直"

20、、"未必老是" 例如:    a foolish man doesn't make a mistake all the time. 笨人未必老是犯错误。     七、 notand的否定式,被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分。 例如:     he did not spe

21、ak clearly and correctly. 他讲得清楚但不正确?    this film is not interesting and instructive. 这部电影有趣但无教育意义。     she cannot sing and dance. 她会唱歌但不会跳舞。     如果将a

22、nd 换成or,not 对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了。   he did not speak clearly or correctly. 他讲的既不清楚也不正确。     如要对上述的all, both, every, always, 以及entirely, altogether, completely, quite 和 all 

23、;the time 等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no, none, neither, no one, never, not (never) at all 等。all of them can do it.- none of them can do it.     both are

24、0;good.-neither is good.     everybody likes it. -nobody likes it.     he is always late. - he is never late.     we don't trust th

25、em entirely. - we never trust them at all.     he was here all the time. - he was never here.   11. tom, what a pity! i almost succeeded yesterday.   _. i told

26、you to be careful before.a. one false step will make a great difference        b. where theres life, theres hopec. never put off till tomorrow what you can do today  d. one tree does not make a forest参考答案:a12. besides his own work, the class master does everyt

27、hing he can do for the class, hoping his efforts will not bein the end.a.in forceb.in effectc.in needd.in vain参考答案:d句意:除了本职工作外,那位班主任为这个班级做了他能做的所有的事情,他希望他的努力最终不会白费。in vain"徒劳,白费力气",符合句意。13. my mother's birthday is on        friday this yeara不填 

28、60;      ba        can        dthe参考答案:b略14. he is so young and short a man that i think he is        but a professor of northwest universitya anything   &

29、#160;                   b something            c everything             d nothing参考答案:a15. after studying in a

30、 medical college for five years, john _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.a. set outb. took up  c. set up  d. set off参考答案:10b试题分析:句意:在大学里学习了五年医学之后,约翰在乡村当了一名医生。set out开始; take up从事; set up建立; set off动身。根据句意故选b。考点:考查动词短语辨析。点评:本题难度适中。动词短语是近几年高考的热点,不仅在单选还会出现在完形和短文改错中,主要考查对短语的意义和用法的掌握,同时要求

31、考生正确理解语境。这里主要考查动词set与不同的副词都成的动词短语。即学即练:a fund will be _ for the dead men's families.a. set outb. took up  c. set up  d. set off解析:c。句意:抚恤死难工人家属的基金会即将建立起来。【解析】略16. -how long are you staying?-i don't know._.a. that's ok       b. never mind   c.

32、it depends      d.it doesn't matter参考答案:c17. to make sure that relics in he museum are well preserved, tibets cultural preservation institutions have _ modern technologies to monitor the conditions of the relics.(原创 考查动词辨析)  a. adapted      

33、    b. applied         c appointed             d. abolished    参考答案:b略18. i told him what i was surprised         his attitude tow

34、ards the old.       awere                   bat were                cwas     

35、60;              dat was参考答案:d19. the serious accident       a group of youths has aroused great concern among people, the leaders in the education department       .a. involving; inclu

36、dingb. involved; included.c. involved; includingd. involving; included 参考答案:d二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华,你的新西兰笔友nick将于八月来四川旅游,特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。请根据下表所提供的要点,写一封回信,并表示盼望他的到来。旅游资源许多世界著名的风景名胜,如九寨沟(海子:清澈见底;色彩斑斓)都江堰水利工程(2,000多年历史;仍在发挥作用)相关信息气候适宜;交通方便注意:1.词数100左右,信的格式及开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。    2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以

37、使行文连贯。    3.参考词汇:    省份-province    海子-lake    都江堰水利工程-dujiangyan irrigation projectdear nick,    im glad to hear that youre coming to sichuan in august.             

38、;                                        yours sincerely,        

39、                                                  

40、 li hua参考答案:one possible versiondear nick,im glad to hear that youre coming to sichuan in august. youve made the wise choice to travel here. sichuan province is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as jiuzhaigou and dujiangyan irrigation project.jiuz

41、haigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks color1 ful. it can excite visitors imagination. another attraction is dujiangyan irrigation project. it was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today. besides, the nice wea

42、ther and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. im sure youll have a good time.m looking forward to your coming.                           

43、;                                yours sincerely,                

44、                                                   

45、;                                                  

46、;                         li hua三、 阅读理解21. cfollowing christmas dinner, my family was relaxing around the kitchen table. the good cooking smells still stayed. my sister, our chef,

47、was enjoying the compliments.一“delicious meal!” “everything was wonderful.” dad had risen from his chair and was contentedly standing nearby.my nephew, never one to sit still for too long, began playing his new basketball around the table and throughout the kitchen. upon nearing dad,he stoppedalmost

48、 uncertainly. with shaking, wrinkled hands, dad had reached out for the ball. he did not speak, and the boy, confused, looked up and over at usit took some convincing, but the ball was lightly passed over.i watched my father closely to see what he would do. a playful smile appeared on his face. hold

49、ing the ball and reaching forward, dad bounced it on the floor then caught it. this action was repeated. nodding approvingly, he then turned towards our assembled group. gently throwing the ball away, dad began a game of catchthe ball continued to be passed though eager pairs of outstretched hands.

50、cries of “over here!” rang through the warm kitchen. dads active participation in this game was remarkable to me, since he had advanced alzheimers disease. this disease had robbed him of many memories and the recognition of people, places and points in time.in my younger years, playing with dad was rare. to his credit, dad worked hard and provided for us. he was very private and never showed nor shared much emotion. his game of choice was chess, which he did eventually teach me how to play. as an adult

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