广东省汕头市和睦初级中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省汕头市和睦初级中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. some scientists don''t deny the existence of aliens ,but further evidence is still needed to _ it.a. compromise    b. confirm c. commit    d. concern参考答案：b考查动词辨析。a. compromise妥协；b. confirm确认，证实；c. commit犯罪，指派； d. con

2、cern涉及，关心。句意：一些科学家并不否认外星人的存在，但是进一步的证据仍需证实。表示证实证据，故选b.2. the transportation has improved a lot in our city, with two new roads _ last year.a constructing     b to construct          c constructed      d construc

3、t   参考答案：c3. with the popularity of the internet banking, it is becoming more convenient to  _ a business credit card for personal use online.a. apply for           b. look for          

4、0;                 c. pay for                     d. search for参考答案：a4. _ the floor, i found his pen lying on the ground. a.

5、while sweeping  b. while swept  c. if sweeping   d. if swept参考答案：a5. the teacher didnt know who _ for the broken window because it happened while he was out.a. is to be blamed    b. to be blamedc. blamed    d. to blame参考答案：d句意：对于这块被打碎的窗户，这位老师不知道该责备谁，

6、因为这件事情发生的时候，他出去了。特殊结构“特殊疑问词+to do sth”可以在句中作主语，宾语，表语甚至定语。同时固定搭配be to blame该受责备，使用主动语态表示被动含义。选d。6. - do you want anything else for your birthday?- nothing else. im very _ with what youve bought for me. a. satisfying     b. honest         c.

7、content          d. disappointed 参考答案：c7. his suggestion is good in _ but cant be put into practice.a. theory      b. short      c. general       d. brief参考答案：a略8. the doctor

8、suggested he _ with a serous disease and that he _ to hospital at once.a be infected ; be sent                                   &

9、#160; b was infected ; be sent c should be infected ; was sent                        d be infected ; was sent 参考答案：b   9. my mother asked me to repeat  telephone number  _

10、60;           second time so that she could write it down.a. the; a                     b. an; the        

11、0;            c. an; a                  d. the; the参考答案：a10. you must keep it _ in mind that education is the first productivity. a. mildly     &

12、#160;             b. firmly                  c. tightly                 d. roughly参考答

13、案：b11. -i have some big news for you. you have been admitted into our club. -_. thats great!a. have i?     b. pardon?       c. congratulations!   d. good idea!参考答案：a12. _ do you have an english party?    once a month. a. how

14、old     b. how often    c. how far    d. how long 参考答案：b13. _ from other continents for millions of years, australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.a. being separated    b. having separated 

15、;   c. having been separated    d. to be separated    参考答案：c14. some dresses should be made larger to allow for _when they are washed. a.contracting     b.shrinking     c. expanding    d. combining参考答案：b15

16、. some more wine?  - _ i have to drive home.  a. why not?b. thank you, id rather not.  c. with pleasure.d. thats all right.参考答案：b16. the athletes years of hard training       when she finally won the olympic gold medal.a. went on    b. got

17、through    c. paid off    d. ended up参考答案：c考查短语动词。a 项为“继续”；b 项为“通过，到达，做完”；c 项为“付清；取得 成功”，这里的意思为多年的努力终于有了好结果；d 项为“结束，死亡”，不符合题意。句意：当她最终获得奥运金牌的时候，这个运动员 多年的努力终于有了回报。17. so hard _ in the past few months that he has made great progress in english. i can see that; only a few m

18、istakes _ in the exam. a. has he worked; did he make        b. he has worked; did he made c. he has worked; he made           d. has he worked; he made参考答案：d略18.  _ by the _ news that he had developed cancer, h

19、e didnt know what to do.a. cast down; alarming                             b. casting down; alarmedc. cast down; alarmed        &#

20、160;                     d. casting down; alarming参考答案：a19. it_that some government officials received money from the company.(p23,unit20)a.brought out   b.came out    c.backed out

21、    d.figued out参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 2012年5月13日一19日是我国第21个“全国节约用水宣传周*”。为配合此项活动，你校学生会发起活动宣传，组织了一系列活动，增强节水意识。活动背景2012年5月13日-19日是我国第21个“城市节约用水宣传周”；活动主题倡导低碳生活，推进校园节水活动内容   1学生会在教学楼和宿舍楼张贴活动宣传海报2动员全校师生通过养成日常好习惯，节约每一滴水3组织部分学生参观自来水厂*，了解污水的净化过程4召开班会，交流节约用水经验活动意义学会合理用水，增强节能意识 *全

22、国节约用水宣传周：the national water saving propaganda week;*自来水厂waterworks【写作内容】    根据以上内容给某英文报写一篇活动介绍。    1活动背景和主题：    2活动内容和意义。【写作要求】    必须使用5个句子表达全部的内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。参考答案：in response to the 21st national water saving propaganda week f

23、rom may 13th to may 19th, 2012, the students' union of our school organized a series of activities with the theme of advocating a low-carbon lifestyle and promoting water saving on campus. to make the movement better known, the students' union put up some posters in the students' dormito

24、ries and the classroom buildings to call on the whole school to save every drop of water through daily good habits. some students also visited the waterworks, getting to know how polluted water was made clean. after that, we held class meetings to exchange experience about saving water. through thes

25、e activities, we not only have come to learn how to use water resources properly but have also raised our awareness of saving energy.三、 阅读理解21. the popularity of bicycling continues to rise, and it is no surprise. its fun, healthy and eco-friendly. maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bic

26、ycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no fuel cost!hop on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. you may discover something new in your community. stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out o

27、f your car. in many communities, you can bike to work and benefit from exercise without polluting the environment. you dont even have to ride all the way. folding bikes work well for workers who ride the train. just fold the bike and take it with you. have you ever thought about bicycling

28、across a foreign country? its a great way to experience another culture, see beautiful scenery and meet friendly people. bicycle enthusiast goran kropp bicycled across not just one country but several. he rode a remarkable 11,000 km from his home in sweden to nepal and then climb

29、ed mount everest! and now, bicycling across a country to raise money for a charity or to advertise a cause is also popular.to encourage people to bike, many cities in europe have established bike-share programs. in paris, for example, thousands of bikes are parked at bike stations around the ci

30、ty. users can rent bikes at any station. the first half-hour of use is free. after that, users pay a small fee. when theyve finished riding, they simply park their bikes at any station. for people who dont want to drive, the bikes are an excellent alternative（替代品）to buses an

31、d taxis, which burn fuel and cause pollution.as a result of the success of bike plans in europe, theyre spreading to the us. australia and other countries as well. look for one in your city soon.32.   according to this passage, workers in some cities can take their bikes _.a. to

32、concerts and festivalsb. into their company officesc. to large recreational areasd. onto public transportation33.   when do the bike riders in paris have to pay a fee?a. when they damage the bikes in an accident.b.  if they ride the bikes for over thirty minutes.c.  after they receive a bill