广东省东莞市寮步中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、广东省东莞市寮步中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. the manager of the hotel requests that their guests _ after 12:00 p.m.a. not to play loud music         b. not play loud musicc. dont play loud music           d. couldnt play loud

2、music参考答案：brequest后接宾语从句，从句中谓语动词用should 加动词原形，should 可以省略。2. china telecom surveyed 200 men and women _ wi-fi service at starbucks very often.a. use                          &

3、#160;       b. used           c. using                             d. to use参考答案：c3. “i do

4、n't think it is my _ that the tv broke down._，i just turned it on.” cried jack.amistake；above all  bfault；at all  cmistake；in all     dfault；after all参考答案：dmistake多指不正确的行为或看法，fault多指“过失；过错”，故第一空应选fault；句意为“我认为电视机出故障不是我的错，毕竟我才刚刚把它打开”，“毕竟”的英语表达为after all。4. could you

5、tell me where youre working now, tony?   in the new development zone. but i _ in a computer company for five years.a. have worked    b. had worked       c. was working      d. worked参考答案：d5. when they had cleaned their b

6、owls in this way, they would sit _ at the pot with eager eyes, as if they wanted to eat it.a. staredb. staringc. to stared. stares参考答案：b6. he must be helping the old man to water the flowers,_?    ais he  bisnt he   cmust he dmustnt he   参考答案： b 解析：考查反意疑问

7、句。陈述句中的谓语中虽有情态动词must，但此处must表示对正在进行的动作进行推测，因此反意疑问句根据助动词be来构成，故选b。7. in which play of shakespeares is it _ viola appears?  a. where    b. who    c. that   d. which参考答案： c8. albert einstein was born in 1879. as a child, few people guessed that he  

8、;       a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.a. has been    b. had beenc. was going to be    d. was参考答案：c试题分析：本题考查动词的时态。结合句意“阿尔伯特爱因斯坦生于1879年。作为一个孩子的时候，很少有人猜到他会成为一个提出的理论能改变世界的科学家”可知，横线部分表示过去将要发生的动作，应用过去将来时，仅有c项 was going

9、to be 为过去将来时。故正确答案为c。体验真题9. after being laid off, he was reduced to        himself        to plant vegetable on the farm.a. hiringout            b. catchingon   

10、;               c. splittingoff                  d. takingup参考答案：a10. if a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him _ during th

11、e day.  a. away      b. up       c. in       d. back参考答案：a28. _ in her life jennie realized that so many people were loving her in the world.     a. the first time     b. for

12、the first time     c. the moment     d. for the moment 参考答案：b略12. i would never come to this restaurant again.the food is terrible!      .a.  nor am i        b.  neither would i  &

13、#160;     c.  same with me       d.  so do i参考答案：b略13. as we all know, the internet will let people have _to huge amounts of information from their own homes       aentrance       bway

14、               cmeans          daccess参考答案：d略14. tom is too naughty and always a trouble-maker.it is ok as a boy goes. _a. great minds think alike.b. i cant agree more.c. don't mention i

15、t .d. i wouldnt say that.参考答案：d【详解】考查情景交际。句意：tom实在太淘气了，总是制造麻烦。男孩子这样很正常啊。我不这样看。a. how come?怎么会？b. you are telling me.你说对了。c. no wonder.难怪呢。d. i wouldnt say that.我不赞同。根据前一句it is ok as a boy goes.可知，第二个人不赞同第一个人的观点。故选d。15. do you think an advertisement is      help when you look

16、 for a job? well, it depends. anyway, it gives me more of      chance to try. aa；a            b不填；不填     cthe；the         da；the参考答案：a24. if i _ that program th

17、e day before yesterday, my computer wouldn't have broken down.a. didn't run              b. haven't run               c. hadn't run     

18、60;           d. were not to run参考答案：24. c考查虚拟语气。根据the day before yesterday和后面的过去将来完成时态, 可知假设条件与过去相反, 所以用过去完成时态。 略17. if you want to_, you must learn to work hard while you are still younga. make your way  b. make its way  c. make a wa

19、y  d. make the way参考答案：a18. _ many failures, i have the courage to meet all challenges. a. having experienced              b. to experiencec. experienced             

20、;               d. experience参考答案：a19. this novel is excellent and has won a lot of awards, but it is not a _success.a. commercial   b. frequentc. physicald. faithful参考答案：a【知识点】考查形容词辨析。句意：这部小说非常精彩并且已经赢得许多奖励，但它不是一种商业上的成功。

21、commercial商业的，营利的；frequent频繁的；physical物理上的，身体上的；faithful真诚的。故选a。 二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你校将举办书法比赛，参赛学生同场竞技书写校名，优胜者的书法作品将被展览一周。请给你校热爱书法的英国交换生joe写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加这一比赛。要点如下：1. 比赛的时间和地点；2. 比赛的要求和细节；3. 预祝取得胜利。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇： 书法比赛 calligraphy contestdear joe,_yours,li hua参考答案：dear joehere

22、 is good news for you! our school will hold a calligraphy contest, so i cant wait to invite you to join in it. the contest is to be held on 8th october in the student activities center. there are some detailed requirements that you need to learn. first, whoever is interested in calligraphy can sign

23、up for it. in addition, what the competitors write must be our school name and works of the winners will be on exhibition for a week. whats more, all the competitors are required to write on the spot and the results will be announced immediately.its a good opportunity to show your years of calligrap

24、hy learning. i hope you can win. looking forward to your instant reply. yours.li hua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知, 本篇为一封电子邮件；假定你是李华，你校将举办书法比赛，参赛学生同场竞技书写校名，优胜者的书法作品将被展览一周。请给你校热爱书法的英国交换生joe写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加这一比赛。要点如下：1. 比赛的时间和地点；2. 比赛的要求和细节；3. 预祝取得胜利。第2步：根据写作要求, 确定关键词（组）, 如：calligraphy contest（书法比赛）；cant wa

25、it to（等不及）；join in（参加）；detailed requirements（详细的要求）；sign up（报名参加）；be on exhibition（展出）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。第4步：连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式, 如first, whoever is interested in calligraphy can sign u

26、p for it.运用了主语从句；whats more, all the competitors are required to write on the spot and the results will be announced immediately.运用了被动语态。全文中没有中国式英语的句式, 显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、层次分明, 上下句转换自然, 为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21. while most consumers wish to reduce plastic waste, its not an easy goal to achieve. thats

27、 because the cheap and long-lived material is found in almost every daily necessity. now, an indonesian-based company has come up with a delicious solution.david christian, the co-founder of evoware, says after investigating various materials, the company settled on seaweed. unlike corn, commonly us

28、ed for containers, seaweed does not require water, fertilizers, or large amounts of space. according to evoware, as much as 40 tons of seaweed can be grown in an area the size of a baseball field. since indonesian farmers harvest more seaweed than they can sell, its easy to find the material.the sea

29、weed packaging is safe to consume and can entirely dissolve（溶解）in hot water. while the eatable wrappers（包装纸）may not have any taste, dubbed ello jello, the single-use cups invented by evoware, are available in  four tastesorange, lychee, peppermint, and green tea. the best part? you can order th

30、e powder and make them at home! though currently they cannot stand hot liquids, evoware is working on making heat-resistant（耐热的）cups as well.while the seaweed products seem like a perfect replacement, its a hard-sell in indonesia. according to christian, “the awareness and sense of urgency to minimize the use of single-use plastic is still very low. this makes our bioplastic seem unnecessary.” also a factor i