安徽省滁州市芦龙中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省滁州市芦龙中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. there are citizens who support graffiti, saying its a welcome addition to _ dull streets. a. otherwise           b. consequently               

2、0;   c. however                   d. satisfactorily 参考答案：a2.  i dont think ill be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.   -_?   a. how come    b. and how 

3、     c. how is it going  d. how about it参考答案：a3. i prefer to work rather than sit there           _ nothinga to do        b doing        c done  

4、     d do参考答案：b4. the politicians speech _the others that he was the very man for the job.a. informedb. convincedc. remindedd. warned参考答案：  9. b. convince sb. that从句，使某人承认或信服。inform 通知；remind提醒；warn警告。 5. ones life has value _ one brings value to the life of others.

5、0; a. so that   b. no matter how   c. as long as   d. except that              参考答案：c略6. li na's success has aroused new interest in tennis in china, which has also _ a debate among fans, tennis player

6、s and experts.          a. brought up          b. brought about     c. brought in          d. brought out 参考答案：b略7. how wonderful to go away for a month, _ all worri

7、es and responsibilities!afree from      bin touch with      con the basis of      dinstead of 参考答案：a8. after the meeting, we went to the supermarket to do some shopping, only to be told that it  _.a. was being decorated&

8、#160;                                            b. was decorating   c. is being

9、 decorated                                                 &

10、#160;         d. has been decorating参考答案：a9. great attention must _ education, especially in the countryside.a. pay to develop            b. be paid to developc. pay to developing       d. b

11、e paid to developing参考答案：d略10. the meaning of a word can be guessed according to the context, so you will not _ refer to a dictionary the next time _ you come across a new word.a. necessarily, /       b. exactly, when        c. likely, when

12、     d. necessarily, when参考答案：a11. will you be able to see jennifers parents when the first class is over? im afraid not. i _ a lecture on british literature in the hall.awill attend                &#

13、160;       bam attendingcwill be attending             dam going to attend参考答案：c12. can you make a sentence to       the meaning of the phrase?a. bring up     &

14、#160;  b. bring out     c. take in         d. turn out参考答案：b13. film has a much shorter history, especially when        such art forms as music and painting.a. having compared to   b. c

15、omparing t c. compare to    d.compared to参考答案：d14. i shall never forget the years _ i lived in the countryside with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.   a. that ;which      b. when; which     c. which ; that &

16、#160;   d. when ; who参考答案：b15. when his dad died, he felt          his world had turned upside down.          ain case              

17、60;       bas if                           cso that               

18、;       deven though参考答案：b略16. having been working as a coach for years, i am       enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams. a. realisticb. consciousc. sensitive d. flexible参考答案：b17. the

19、school shop, _customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.a. which           b. whose             c. when            

20、;    d. where参考答案：b18. i wonder _ there was so many natural disasters across the world. a. why is it that                              

21、          b. what is it that      c. teachers energy was saved                  d. was saved teachers energy参考答案：d19. _ it rain tomorrow, we would hav

22、e to _ the spring outing.a. should; call off               b. were; take off  c. should; take off               d. were; call off参考答案：a略二、 书面表达20. 阅读下面的短文，

23、然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。dear david,    i am writing you this email because you're so busy every day with your studies and after-school activities that we seldom have chances to talk face-to-face. there is something that i am very worried about.    you have always been

24、an active boy, willing to help others and always looking for an opportunity to try something new or learn something different. i think these are wonderful qualities but i am concerned that they may be affecting your studies. in the past three months alone you have joined at least four different stud

25、ent clubs. i see these activities taking up more and more of your time. you're always discussing something with your classmates or surfing online. you're also devoting less time to homework and even your teachers say you are looking very sleepy in class.    i know that these k

26、inds of activities are fun and can help your development, but i think they have started to damage your performance at school. please remember the most important thing at this stage of your life is your studies. right now you should do your best in your examinations as it will give you more choices i

27、s your future. i beg you to focus on your main goal and not to throw away all your years of hard workyour loving mother【写作内容】    假设你是信中的david，请用英语给你妈妈写回信。以下是回信的内容（信的开头和结尾已经为你写好）：1. 以约30词概括书信的主要内容。2. 以约120词谈谈你对参加学校社团或俱乐部活动的看法，内容包括：  （1） 你读信后的感受；  （2） 你是否赞成你妈妈的观点，并陈述理由； 

28、（3） 你对你妈妈的承诺。【写作要求】    1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接       引用原文中的句子。    2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】    概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。参考答案：dear mum,ive just received your email expressing your concern that i am being distracted

29、 from my studies because of my many after-school activities and the consequences of this for my future. (或ive just received your email expressing your concern about my participation in so many after-school activities, the effect of this on my study performance and its consequences for my future

30、.)  i appreciate what you say and am sorry to have caused you so much worry. im also touched that you understand my reasons for being attracted to such activities.its true that i have been spending a lot of time with these groups but please dont worry. i find that these groups help me to relax,

31、 develop my thinking and actually improve my school performance, although my teacher is right that i do sometimes feel tired in class. for this reason, and also to relieve you of your worry, i have decided to limit my participation to only two groups this term. this way i can still enjoy the co

32、lourful outside activities without affecting either you or my study performance.                                    

33、0;                       yours,                          

34、60;                                 david三、 阅读理解21. when carson palmer, a professional american football player, hurt his arm a few years ag

35、o, he took a week off from throwing the football. but in his head, palmer practiced every day. the following weekend, palmer had the best game of his life.for more than a century, scientists have been trying to understand how this mental training works. in the 1930s, researchers proved by experiment

36、 that when you're imagining an action, your brain sends signals to your muscles(肌肉) which are too weak to tighten the muscles but might help train the body to perform. in other words, mental practice might create a pattern in your head, like an inner how-to guide for a particular skill.sports ps

37、ychologists have conducted hundreds of studies comparing imagined and physical practice for actions. on the whole, the research shows that mental training works. a 2012 study, for example, compared 32 amateur golfers who practiced hitting the balls to another 32 who merely held a golf club in their

38、hands and visualized（想象）their swings. under the same training rules, both groups improved their skills by getting the ball about 4 inches closer to the hole.visualization has advantages over the real thing: you can do it anywhere, even when injured. it is safe-a major plus for high-risk performers s

39、uch as gymnasts and surgeons. and you can practice for longer periods of time because you're not restricted by physical tiredness, thats not to say it's easy, we've had olympic-level athletes sitting in our lab, visualizing the movements for two hours," says tadhg macintyre, a sport

40、s psychologist at the university of limerick in ireland. “when we're done, theyre ly tired.”it doesnt work for everyone, though. "if you're a novice, the effect can be harmful,” warns macintyre. if you're trying to visualize a free throw, and you don't even know the proper movem

41、ent, then you're probably going to mentally practice the wrong skill.”7. the author introduces the topic of the text by_.a. giving an example    b. presenting an argumentc. explaining a phenomenon    d. making an assumption8. what happens when one is visualizing an

42、action?a. a special skill is quickly acquired.b. a certain model is formed in the headc. the muscles grow increasingly tense.d. the brain sends strong messages to the body.9. what does the underlined word "novice " in the last paragraph mean?a. coach    b. specialistc. begin

43、ner    d. judge10. what is the main idea of the text?a. athletes are likely to win games through imagined practice.b. practicing a shill properly in mind can produce intended effect.c. practice whether mental or physical ha its own characteristics.d. scientists have found a sale way f

44、or athletes to practice their skills.参考答案：7. a    8. b    9. c    10. b本文通过职业橄榄球运动员carson palmer手臂骨折后，他一直用意念练习打球，结果比赛表现出色这一事例，说明通过合适的脑力训练技能会产生想要的结果。7. 推理判断题。根据首段when carson palmer, a professional american football player, hurt his arm a few years ago, he

45、took a week off from throwing the football. but in his head, palmer practiced every day. the following weekend, palmer had the best game of his life.得知作者通过举例来展开论述。故选a。8. 推理判断题。根据第二段in the 1930s, researchers proved by experiment that when you're imagining an action, your brain sends signals to yo

46、ur muscles(肌肉) which are too weak to tighten the muscles but might help train the body to perform. in other words, mental practice might create a pattern in your head, like an inner how-to guide for a particular skill.得知科学家发现当我们想像一个行为时，我们就会在脑海中产生一个模型。故选b。9. 词义猜测题。根据最后一段it doesnt work for everyone, though. "if you're a novice, the effect can be harmful,” warns macintyre. if you're trying to visualize a free thr