北京黄土岗中学高二英语月考试题含解析

1、北京黄土岗中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. in order not to _ in front of the audience, the speaker spent many hours preparing his speech.    a. lose his faces   b. lose a face    c. lose the face    d. lose face 参考答案：d2. -is it for two months_ they have stayed here

2、? -no, it is only three weeks_ they arrived here. a. that ; since b. that ; when  c. when ; that d. since ; before 参考答案：a3. for all the professional athletes, _to the olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.a. access         

3、0;          b. attachment       c. appeal              d. approach参考答案：a略4. _ is known to us all is that 2012 olympic games will take place in britain.   

4、a. it              b. as            c. which          d. what参考答案：d5. the virtual money which online game players use to buy weapons fr

5、om gaming companies can cause young people to become _ to online gaming.a. accustomed               b. devoted            c. opposed         

6、0;            d. addicted参考答案：d6. it is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own, which follows everywhere you go when there is light. a. shadeb. shadowc. figured. sculpture参考答案：b7. it was in the ming dynasty _ the great wall was rebuilt to ke

7、ep out northern tribes _ threatened the chinese heartland.    athat; that              bthat; where         cwhen; that         dwhen; when 参考答案：a8. the bo

8、y_ is standing over there is my classmate.  a. which      b. whose       c. who       d. whom 参考答案：c9. many chinese brands, _their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.a.

9、 having developedb. being developedc. developedd. developing参考答案：a考查非谓语动词。brands是逻辑主语，和develop是主谓关系，所以用现在分词，表示伴随状况；再根据“over centuries”可知，应该使用现在分词的完成式，故选a。句意：许多中国品牌，享誉数百年，现在正面临着来自现代市场的新挑战。10. it _ that there will be no war in the world.  a. hopes      b. is hoping &

10、#160;    c. hoped        d. is hoped参考答案：d11. - do you know when britain _ war on germany during the second world war ?- in 1939, i suppose.a. declared    b. announced    c. fought     d. attended参考答案

11、：a12. entering the room, i found mary _ at the desk and _ a letter.   a. seated; writing      b. seated; wrote      c. sitting; written   d. seating; writing参考答案：a13. i always have so many things to _ when i come back to the compa

12、ny after a trip abroad.a. attend to    b. expose to    c. break down    d. accuse of参考答案：a14. jenny hopes that mr smith will suggest a good way to have her written english _ in a short period. a. improvedb. improvingc. to improved. improve参考答案：a15. the de

13、er was lucky enough to       the hunter.a. escape from              b. escapes being shot  c. escape being caught        d. escape catching参考答案：a16. i dont know whether y

14、ou happen _, but im going to study in the u.s.a. this september.a. to be heard b. to be hearing c. to hear d. to have heard    参考答案：d17. it was so _ having to sing in public.aembarrassed     bembarrassing     cnervous     dem

15、barrassingly参考答案：b18. according to the arrangement, there will be a break in the discussion       participants can have a short rest.a. whereb. whenc. whichd. whose参考答案：b19. it snowed heavily last night, thus _ the traffic problems today.  a. causing   &#

16、160;             b. caused               c. having caused           d. having been caused参考答案：a二、 书面表达20. 成都是一座来了就不想离开的城

17、市，乡村旅游“农家乐”起源成都。 请根据下表的内容， 用英语写一篇介绍成都“农家乐”的文章: 起源九十年代，郊区村民种植花木，吸引了市民来观光休闲服务宗旨服务市民、致富农村服务内容休闲、娱乐、美食、购物等现状现有5，596个农家乐，使成都的悠闲生活方式更闻名注意 1.   内容包括表中所列要点，可适当增加细节，使其连贯、完整； 2.    词数120150左右；     3.   参考词汇：农家乐: nongjiale; 市民：the urban residents 

18、;                         nongjiale, a most attractive resort                     

19、60;                                                  &#

20、160;                                                 &#

21、160;                                                  &

22、#160;                                                  

23、                                                  

24、                                                   

25、;                                                  

26、0;                                                 

27、0;     参考答案：nongjiale, a most attractive resort    its well-known that chengdu is a place you are unwilling to leave once youve visited it. nongjiale was just started in chengdu. in the 1980s, some suburban villagers in chengdu began to plant various flowers and tr

28、ees. many local residents were attracted to appreciate the beautiful nature and enjoy themselves there, which formed the origin of nongjiale. as time goes on, nongjiale has become a popular tour concerning leisure, entertainment, delicious food, shopping and so on. aimed at “serving the urban reside

29、nts, enriching the rural areas” , nongjiale serves more and more people for pleasure.    now there are 5.596 nongjiale resorts in chengdu, which makes chengdus leisure life style more famous as a promisng local tourist business.三、 阅读理解21. the values of artistic works, according to cul

30、tural relativism（相对主义）, are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions. such a view, however, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.history has witnessed the endless productions of shakespearean plays in every

31、 major language of the world. it is never rare to find that mozart packs japanese concert halls, as japanese painter hiroshige does paris galleries. unique works of this kinds are different from todays popular art, even if they began as works of popular art. they have set themselves apart in their t

32、imeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.in a 1757 essay, the philosopher david hume argued that because “the general principles of taste are uniform（不变的）in human nature,” the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent. he observed that homer was still

33、 admired after two thousand years. works of this type, he believed, spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art. for example, evolutionary psychology is being u

34、sed by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction. the structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before. research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a

35、 great scientist.8. according to the passage, what do we know about cultural relativism?a. it introduces different cultural values.b. it explains the history of artistic works.c. it relates artistic values to local conditions.d. in excites the human mind throughout the world.9. in paragraph 2, the a

36、rtists are mentioned in order to show that _.a. great works of art can go beyond national boundariesb. history gives art works special appeal to set them apartc. popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great artsd. great artists are skilled at combining various cultures10. according to hume, some works of art can exist for centuries because _.a. they are results of scientific studyb. they establish some general principles of artc. they are created by the worlds greatest artistsd. they appeal to unchanging features of human natur