北京东城区古城职业高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

1、北京东城区古城职业高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题29. it is _ that the qing tombs are influenced by the ming tombs, especially architecture and the way they are placed among the surrounding mountains and valleys.a. apparent     b. fragile    c. clumsy    

2、0;d. imperial参考答案：a略2. on hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, _ the luggage _ on the floor, and _ in the dark. a. left, lied, disappeared                     b. leaving, lying, disapp

3、earedc. leaving, lie, disappeared                   d. left, lay, disappear参考答案：b3. van gogh succeeded in selling only one painting in his lifetime, and _ was sold to his brother.a. another    &#

4、160;  b. that           c. one              d. which参考答案：b4. it is our hope that more trees_ here next year,ahave been planted         

5、                         bwill be plantedchave planted                      

6、0;                       dwill plant ,参考答案：b5. besides his own work, the class master does everything he can do for the class, hoping his efforts will not bein the end.a.in forceb.in effectc

7、.in needd.in vain参考答案：d考查介词短语。句意:除了本职工作外,那位班主任为这个班级做了他能做的所有的事情,他希望他的努力最终不会白费。in vain"徒劳,白费力气",符合句意。6. finding a job in such a big company has always been _          his wildest dreamsa under          

8、             b over                 c above               d beyond参考答案：d7. ten chinese people who ha

9、ve made great contributions to the country _ the 2011 touching china award at a ceremony on friday, february 3, 2012.  a. are present            b. were presented               c.

10、presented                d. presents参考答案：b8. it is said that the world golf championships (世界高尔夫球锦标赛) to be held in shanghai will be _ on tv.a. broadcast alive      b. broadcasting live    c

11、. broadcast live       d. broadcasting alive参考答案：c9. listen! there is a knock on the door who _ it be?it must be jack just now i sent for him    a shall         b can          

12、; c must          d might参考答案：b10. after months of a discouraging voyage on the rough sea, they eventually came to _ they called their “promised land”.a. where                  b.

13、what                   c. how                  d. which 参考答案：b11. several leading _ resigned from the party yesterday.   a. f

14、igures                     b. numbers                c. images              

15、0; d. memberships参考答案：a略12. i rang you up last night, but nobody answered. oh, i usually _ off my phone at about 9:00 p.m.a. switchedb. have switchedc. switchd. had switched 参考答案：c13. he told us whether _ a picnic was still under discussion.a. to have        &

16、#160;         b. having            c. have                 d. had参考答案：a略14.        sorry, i dont kno

17、w.a. have you seen mr. smith?                       b. where has mr. smith gone?c. how about mr. smith?              

18、60;             d. hello, mr. smith.参考答案：b15. the large passenger aircraft c919 ac 101, independently designed and developed by china, turned out to be a huge _ success.a. controversialb. contradictoryc. commerciald. compulsory参考答案：c【详解】考查形

19、容词词义辨析。句意：由中国独立自主开发和研究的大型民航客机c919 ac01是一次巨大的商业成功。a. controversial有争议的；b. contradictory矛盾的；c. commercial商业的；d. compulsory义务的。研发出民航客机这是商业成功。故选c。16. when asked about that horrible experience, sue told me that so _ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch.a. she was scaredb.

20、 was she scaredc. scared she wasd. scared was she参考答案：d【详解】考查倒装句。句意：当被问起那可怕的经历，sue告诉我黑暗中她特别害怕，以至于不敢移动。so+adj. / adv.位于句首时，其后的句子用部分倒装。故选d。17. it is by no means clear       the president can do to end the strike.a. how         

21、               b. which                          c. that          

22、;     d. what参考答案：d18. was it because jack came late for school _ mr. smith got angry?a. why         b. who         c. where         d. that参考答案：d 考查特殊句式。此题考查的是

23、强调句的一般疑问句，所强调的成分为主句的原因状语从句because jack came late for school，故选that。句意：是不是因为jack上学迟到老师才生气的？【首发高 考资源网】 【解析：lo ve my dog.】19. it was never clear _ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.(2011·江苏)a. thatb. howc. whend. why参考答案：dd考查主语从句。句意：这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。it在句中是形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从

24、句。二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你的笔友tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣，尤其是编织艺术，他来信向你了解编织艺术的相关情况。请你给他回信并赠书一本，内容要点如下：历史：1000多年；主要原料：竹子、丝线、藤类植物等；主要用途：椅子、背篓、窗帘、篮子、装饰品等；代表：中国结(造型多样，含义丰富)。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：编织艺术weaving art；藤类植物vine plant；背篓pack basket；中国结chinese knottingdear tom,learning that you are

25、interested in chinese folk art, especially the weaving art, im glad to tell you something about it._here is a book on chinese weaving art for you. i hope the book can help you know more about it.yours truly,参考答案：dear tom,learning that you are interested in chinese folk art, especially the weaving ar

26、t, im glad to tell you something about it.the weaving art, dating back to over 1,000 years, is one of the chinese native arts passed down by craftsmen from one generation to the next. since the weaving art is popular among common people, the weaving materials are mainly from nature. bamboos, silk th

27、reads, or some other vine plants are usually used to make chairs, pack baskets, curtains, baskets, decorations and so on.chinese knotting is generally regarded as one of the most outstanding decorations of the weaving art. the reason is that its not only a beautiful decoration with various shapes, i

28、t also symbolizes good luck and prosperity.here is a book on chinese weaving art for you. i hope the book can help you know more about it.yours truly,li hua【分析】本文为应用文。你的笔友tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣，尤其是编织艺术，他来信向你了解编织艺术的相关情况。请你给他回信并赠书一本，内容要点如下：历史、主要原料、主要用途及代表意义。作为书信体，注意写作时要符合英语信件的基本格式，基本时态多用一般现在时。【详解】本文是一封信。第一部分

29、表明写作意图，陈述事由。第二部分介绍中国的民间艺术尤其是编织艺术的相关情况。本段是全文的重点，内容要点如下：历史：1000多年；主要原料：竹子、丝线、藤类植物等；主要用途：椅子、背篓、窗帘、篮子、装饰品等；代表：中国结(造型多样，含义丰富)。主要是其历史、主要原料、主要用途及代表意义。在此段中写作时多用一些连接词，加强句子间的连贯性。要灵活运用各种句式，增强句子的连贯性和表现力。最后写完后要检查拼写及语法，保证拼写与语法正确。【点睛】文中运用了许多较高级的词组如：be interested in ；date back to ；pass down from to be popular among

30、；regard as ；not only but also .。文中的语法较为灵活多样，如非谓语作状语learning that you are interested in chinese folk art, especially the weaving art, im glad to tell you something about it和the weaving art, dating back to over 1,000 years, ；状语从句since the weaving art is popular among common people, the weaving materia

31、ls are mainly from nature；由that引导的表语从句the reason is that its not only a beautiful decoration with various shapes, it also symbolizes good luck and prosperity.li hua三、 阅读理解21. along with the great pyramid of giza. the sphinx(狮身人面像) is one of the most studied ancient monument of mankinds history. the

32、whole complex of giza, composed of the sphinx, the great pyramid, other pyramids, and distinct structures, definitely holds the key to understanding advanced past civilizations. in the examination of the mystery of the great sphinx we run into a similar situation. the egyptians wrote very little abo

33、ut the construction of the sphinx. however, the egyptians, romans, and arabs did write accounts concerning its numerous restorations, which will be discussed later in this article. in addition, it should be said that other cultures had their form of a sphinx. for example, the greek sphinx was a fema

34、le with a human head, breast, and the body of a feminine lion.now there are basically two schools of thought on the origin, the age and the builder of the sphinx in egypt. the traditional view of egyptologists is that pharaoh khafre of the fourth dynasty built the sphinx along with the great pyramid

35、 around 2,500 bc. the evidence is that the face of the sphinx is thought to look like pharaoh khafre. this theory makes the sphinx about 5,000 years old according to dr zahi hawass, director of giza saqqara of the egyptian antiquities organization.the other school of thought doesnt believe that the

36、egyptians built the sphinx, but thinks that it was built by an advanced civilization before the egyptians. the egyptians came later and built their tombs and temples along the sides of these great structures.  this school of thought has been around for hundreds of years, but new buildings give

37、it more credibility. recently, graham hancock , the author of the famous book finger-prints of the gods and some american scholars have presented certain evidence that challenges the traditional thought on the sphinx.they present proofs that may cause a rethinking of the so-called fact used to deter

38、mine who built the sphinx and the great pyramid of giza and for what purpose. their proofs consist of basically two pieces of evidence astronomical(天文学的) calculations of the stars and geological evidence that the erosion(侵蚀) of the sphinx and other monuments of giza was due to water rather than sand

39、, wind or sunshine according to robert bauvals book the message of the sphinx. it is this evidence that  has turned the egyptologists world upside down.61.according to the traditional view of egyptologists, the sphinx was built by pharaoh khafre because _.a. the face of the sphinx looks like ph

40、araoh khafre.b. the great pyramid was built by pharaoh khafre.c. pharaoh khafre built his tomb beside the sphinx.d. pharaoh khafre left books showing he built the sphinx.62.the underlined word “credibility” in the fourth paragraph probably means “the quality of being _”.a. doubted       &