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1、2022年广东省汕头市潮阳南侨中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题33. the flowers _ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.a. were intended for b. intended for c. intended to give d. intended giving参考答案:a2. its accepte
2、d that men like playing football more than women.a. especially b. generally c. simply d. totally参考答案:b3. it was five o'clock _the baby woke up.a.while b.when
3、c. which d.that参考答案:b 4. the real estate agent showed me around some apartments with convenient transportation, but i havent got enough money to buy _. a. it b. that
4、60; c. ones d. one 参考答案:d5. the _ you offered for this travel are reasonable. a. advice b. suggestion c. advise
5、160; d. tips参考答案:d6. how about fried chicken? oh, it _ lots of fat. a. holds b. contains c. have d. includes 参考答
6、案:b略7. it was _ to see so many _ people in a small town.a. amazing; amazing b. amazing; amazed c. amazed; amazed d. amazed; amazing参考答案:b8. while e-book sales this year have declined, it
7、 is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than _ five years ago.a. one b. thatc. those d. they参考答案:c句意:尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降,但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。这里用代词those指代上文出现过的可数名词复数figures,故选c。【名师点睛】代词that和those用法:一、代词that 的用法 :代词that 的指代为特指,并
8、且我们通常归纳为 “同物异指”,即代词that 指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称,但是有不同的内涵,另外代词that 可以指代前文中的不可数名词,the climate of jilin is not so mild as that of jiangsu. 吉林的气候不如江苏温和。 代词that 指代前文中climate,同样都是climate,前文中为吉林的气候,而后文中that 所指代的气候是江苏的气候,名称相同但内涵不一样,这就是所谓的
9、“同物异指”。此处代词that 指代的climate 即为不可数名词。 代词that 与one 的区别: that 指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词,为特指, that 代替可数名词单数时等同于the one。 one 指代可数名词单数,为泛指。 the weather in beijing in winter is colder than that of s
10、hanghai. 北京的天气比上海的天气要冷。 as they are retired,mr. and mrs. scot prefer a house in the country to one in a large city. 因为他们退休了,司各特先生和太太宁愿要一座农村里的房子也不愿要一座大城市里的房子。二、代词those 的用法 that 可代替不
11、可数名词,也可代替可数名词单数,代替可数名词单数时等同于the one,表示特指意义; those 只能代替可数名词复数,等同于the ones。 the days in summer are longer than those in winter. 夏天要比冬天长一些。 此句中代词those 指代前文中的复数the days。despite the negative image of nuclear energy,
12、 actually its public safety risks are no greater than those of fossil fuels.代词those 指代前文中的public safety risks,指代前文中的复数名词用those 符合题意,句子意思为:尽管核能的形象比较负面,但是实际上核能的公共安全危害性还不如矿物燃料的公共安全危害性大。9. madam, your clothes are ready now. thanks. and how much shall ifor them?a. cost
13、0; b. take c. spend d. pay参考答案: d 解析:考查动词词义辨析。四个选项都有“支付,花费”之意。而根据空后的介词for可知选d。10. lily from vancouver has a gift _ music, which she gets from her mother.a. in b. on c. for d. about参
14、考答案:c11. mike insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free.a. did set b. had donebe s
15、etc. doshould be set d. had done must be set参考答案:b略12. what if we meet with a situation _ none of us are able to deal with?a. where
16、60; b. in which c. what d. that 参考答案:d13. making good friends is no _ important to us than choosing a good job; we shoul
17、d take both of them seriously. a. more b. less c. most d. least参考答案:b略14. finding themselves _by the army, the enemy brut
18、ally killed wang erxiao.a. surrounding b. to surround c. surrounded d. having surrounded参考答案:c15. -daniel failed three courses in his final exams. -no wonder he_ so upset these days.a. would look
19、60; b. will be looking c. will look d. is looking参考答案:d16. his words left me _ about his real purpose. a. wondered
20、
21、 b. wonder c. to wonder &
22、#160; d. to wondering 参考答案:b17. instead of making progress, my work _ seems to be going backwards. a. actually b. exactly c. hardly &
23、#160; d. eventually 参考答案:a18. most importantly, you need friends _ enough to buy all this stuff in beijing and have it shipped on time and intact.a. imagination b. imaginary c. imaginabl
24、e d. imaginative参考答案:d19. my sister is very upset today.its your fault. you_the bad news to her yesterday.ashould tell bshould have toldcshouldnt have told dmust tell参考答案:c二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华。你的交换生朋友mary在你市举办的青年舞蹈比赛中荣获一等奖。请你用英语给她写封信。内容包括:1. 表示祝贺;2. 询问比赛情况;3. 邀请她周末到你家教你跳舞。
25、注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总词数。dear mary,_yours,li hua参考答案:dear mary,im very glad to learn that youve just won the first prize in the youth dancing competition held in our city. so im writing to offer my congratulations to you.did you feel nervous when you were performing? an
26、d what did you do when you were nervous in the competition? is there anything unforgettable to share with me about this competition? i hope i can have a chance to invite you to teach me how to dance in my home this weekend, which i have been thirsty for so long.wish you greater progress in dancing i
27、'm looking forward to your early reply.yours,li hua【分析】考查应用文中的书信写作。【详解】题目要求假定你是李华。你的交换生朋友mary在你市举办的青年舞蹈比赛中荣获一等奖。请你用英语给她写封信。内容包括:1.表示祝贺;2.询问比赛情况;3.邀请她周末到你家教你跳舞。分析可知,应该以第一人称为主,一般现在时和一般过去时进行写作。要点已经给出,要求考生根据提纲自己发挥拓展,考生要先想好写哪几点,运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当
28、的连接词把句子连接起来,这样文章显得更连贯。【点睛】这篇书信类短文的关键在于要点的拓展,同时注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。im very glad to learn that youve just won the first prize in the youth dancing competition held in our city.宾语从句的运用;i hope i can have a chance to invite you to teach me how to dance in my home this weekend, wh
29、ich i have been thirsty for so long.定语从句的运用。三、 阅读理解21. i was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz(爵士音乐) concert last friday. the advertisement(广告) in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in richland hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00.since i work from 9:00 to
30、5:30, the only time i could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute lunch break. unluckily, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and richland hills is not very good. but if you are lucky, you can make the round(往返的) trip in 45 minutes. last monday, i
31、stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for the bus. by the time i saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip. so i gave up and went back to the office. the same thing happened on tuesday, and again the next day. on thursday, my luck changed. i got on a
32、 bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly twenty minutes. when i got there, however, i found a long line of people at the office. i heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. realizing i would not have enough time to wait in line, i caught the next bus and headed back(奔回) across the town. by friday i realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi. it
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