2020年上海市崇明县东门中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2020年上海市崇明县东门中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. she doesnt care about what others think; shes not at all _ to other peoples feelings.  a. common        b. sensitive        c. peaceful             d. pain

2、ful参考答案：b2. lady gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties _ by the strikes.a. causingb. being causedc. causedd. having caused参考答案：c【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于罢工造成的困难，lady gaga推迟了她的演唱会。分析句子可知，cause此处作定语，修饰difficulties，the difficulties与cause之间是被动关系，且根据by可知此处要用过去分词形式。故选c项。3. he couldnt _ for his

3、 foolish mistakes.  a. explain                b. apply                c. account          d. ask参考答案：c略4. the diamo

4、nd mine _ accidentally by a little boy when he was playing hide-and-seek.a. discovered                        b. was discovered  c. has been discovered      

5、60;         d. would discover参考答案：b5. my hometown has changed so much that i cant _ it. a. know                           

6、60;             b. understand           c. recognize                       

7、          d. realize参考答案：c6. she ought to stop reading; she has a headache because she _ too long.a. reads    b. is reading    c. has been reading    d. had read参考答案：c【详解】考查时态。句意：她应该停止阅读，因为看书时间太长，她头疼了。句意中体现出过去发

8、生的动作对现在的影响，而且这个动作一致持续到现在。现在完成进行时正表示动作持续到现在，并且正在发生，强调动作的延续性和反复性。故c项正确。7. during the scientific experiment, mr. chen carefully poured the water into the tube, with my classmates _ beside to see what would happen. a. were standing   b. stood  c. standing  d. to stand 参考答案：c8. china

9、is a           country, but america is a           country.  a. developing; developing             b. developed; developed  c. dev

10、eloping; developedd. developed; developing参考答案：c9. he is said to have written and sung the song _ his wife who died from skin cancer 2 years ago.ain memory of     bin need of    cin honour of   din support of参考答案：a10. with your help, there is no doubt _ o

11、ur plan is meant for will work out successfully.a. what that     b. whether that    c. that whether    d. that what参考答案：d考查名词性从句。there is no doubt thatthat引导同位语从句，补充说明doubt的内容; be meant for后缺宾语，用what引导。11. the meaning of life _ according to the natur

12、e of ones life style.   a. moves    b. changes   c. varies    d. turns参考答案：c略12.  if it is         to you，i will visit you next friday afternoon.       a. fair     &

13、#160;                 b. easy                      c. convenient d. comfortable参考答案：c13. eating too much meat will make

14、you put on _weight. youd better go on _ diet.a. /; /                                   b. a; /       

15、0;                          c. /; a                       &#

16、160;           d. a; a参考答案：c14. some girl students asked me to _them in_mary a happy birthday.a. join; to wish    b. attend; to wishc. join; wishing    d. take part in; wishing参考答案：c试题分析：考查动词辨析。表示“参加(某人做某事)”,用join sbin(d

17、oing)sth；take part in与attend均不能与后面的in搭配。故选c。15. you cant predict everything. often things dont_ as you expect.  a. run out    b. break out  c. work out     d. put out参考答案：c略16. great changes _ in china in the past 20 years.atook place bhave taken placecwe

18、re taken place dhave been taken place参考答案：b17. great changes have taken place in that school. it is no longer_ it was 20 years ago, _ it was poorly equipped.a. what; when           b. that; which           

19、0; c. what; which   d. which; that参考答案：a略18. -wang yaping, one of the three astronauts of china's shenzhou-10 manned spacecraft, is china's first astronaut to give lectures to school students while in orbit.-good for her! she proves _ to the challenge. a. fit    

20、;  b. equal      c. right       d. qualified 参考答案：b19.  it is the third time that he _ the first prize in the competition.    a. wins      b. won       c. has won &#

21、160;      d. to win 参考答案：c二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。赞成迁出： 1.游客多，交通堵塞;  2.郊区环境好反对迁出： 1.建于1906年，中外闻名;  2.搬迁易造成动物死亡注意：1.词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇： 郊区suburbdear editor ,recently ,in our

22、 class there has been a heated discussion about _ yours truly,li hua参考答案：dear editor ,recently ,in our class there has been a heated discussion about whether the beijing zoo should be moved out of the city . some of my classmates are in favor of the move .they say large crowds of tourists to the zoo

23、 will result in traffic jams .they also say that once moved,animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs .however ,other students are against the idea ,saying that the beijing zoo, built in 1906 ,has a history of 100 years ,and is well known at home and abroad .so it shou

24、ld remain where it is .whats more ,moving may cause the death of some animals .to move or not ,this is a big decision which has to be made by people in beijing.yours truly,li hua 三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。in england, we look forward to our birthdays for 364 days a year! we i

25、nvite special people to celebrate it with us. the presentspresents are opened as soon as the children are awake. they can't wait for the birthday cake later in the day!the cardsfriends and family send birthday cards. sending birthday cards is a custom(风格) that began in england about 100 years ag

26、o. the partythe birthday child will have a party to which friends and family are invited. visitors to the party bring presents for the birthday child. the children play games such as musical chairs and pass the parcel.the cakethe birthday cake is decorated on a theme(主题). a candle for each year is l

27、it and placed on top and the child blows out the candles making a wish. we don't put objects inside the cake as stated on many websites.the bumpsit used to be traditional for the birthday child to have the bumps. friends would hold the child by the legs and under the arms and lift the child up a

28、nd down bumping them gently on the ground. the number of bumps given is the age of the child plus one for extra good luck. as this can be dangerous, clapping（拍手）is often done instead.the sweetssome children do take sweets into school to share with their classmates on their birthdays.51. in england, the birthday present is opened_.a. before the child wakes up            b. immediately after the child wakes upc. as soon as the child gets up      &#