2021年湖北省十堰市中考模拟英语试题八

1、1 2021中考模拟试题第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分25 分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1 分，满分5 分）请听 5 段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。1. 2. a b c. a. b. c. 3. 4. a b c. a b c. 5. a b c第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题 1 分，满分20 分）请听 6 段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。第三节听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 小题。6.what sport does the woman want to l

2、earn? a. swimming b .basketball c. diving 7.how much is a lesson? a. $15 b. $10 c. $5 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 小题。8.what subject is jack going to study? a. math b. history c. science 9.who is going to jack s house next week ? a. his grandfather b. his grandmother c. his mother 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 12 小题。10.how doe

3、s the woman feel after the long trip? a. very tired b.ok c. quite sleepy 11.how long will it take them to get home if the traffic is good? a. a few minutes b. about an hour c. about two hours 12.where is the conversation problem taking place? a. at the train station b. at the airport c. at the bus s

4、top 听第 9 段材料，回答第13 15 小题。13. how does ben feel about tomorrow s lessons? a. excited b. nervous c. interesting 14. how long is each class? 2 a. 45 minutes b. 50 minutes c. 40 minutes 15. what may students do at 7:45 in the morning? a. have morning reading b. hand in homework c. have a break 听第 10 段材料

5、，回答第1620 小题。16. where was alan born? a. in america b. in english c. in australia 17. why did alan move to london? a. because he liked the city in england. b. because his father had a new job there. c. because he had a lot of friends there. 18. what did alan enjoy with his friends before moving to lo

6、ndon? a. swimming. b skating c. running 19. the children at school were _ alan. a. angry with b. afraid of c. friendly to 20. from the passage, we know alan _ his life in london now. a. loves b. dislikes c. doesn t mind 听第 11 段材料，完成表中2125 小题的信息记录。new year s party invitation card time (21)_ afternoon

7、, from 2:00 p.m to 4:00 p.m people some of maria s classmates and (22) _ activities (23) _. sing english songs. have afternoon tea (24) _ address no.6, new street. transportation bus no.20 or no.(25) _ 第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节：单项选择（每小题1 分，满分15 分）从所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. i remember meet

8、ing him in _ winter of 2019. a. a b. an c. the d./ 27. -could you please get _ water for me ? - i will be glad to. a. any b. some c.little d.a few 28. -can i help you ,dear? -yeah, i don t know _ a banana milk shake, maybe you can teach me. a. what to make b. how to make c. when to make d. why to ma

9、ke 29. we all know that learning a foreign language _ time and effort. 3 a. requires b. requests c. repeats d. regards 30. -is your aunt a teacher? -yes, she is. she _ junior students. a. taught b. teaches c. will teach d. is teaching 31. of all the students in his class, he does his homework _. a.

10、carefully b. more carefully c. the most carefully d. the most careful. 32. i will remember the wonderful memories of _ in junior middle school. a. us b. we c. our d. ours 33. i think she has many good qualities _ being very beautiful. a. besides b. except c. because of d. since 34. _ hard work! i m

11、afraid i can t finish it in time. a. what b. what a c. how d. what an 35. - hurry up. the bus is coming. - wait a minute. don t cross the street _ the traffic lights are green. a. while b. until c. after d. when. 36. the book _ he bought yesterday is very interesting. a./ b. why c. when d. what 37.-

12、what were you and the policeman talking about? -he asked me_. a. why was i staying there b. what i have been c. how could he get through the building d. whether i could help him 38. after the trees are planted, they _. a. must be taken good care of b. must take good care of c. must take care d. must

13、 be taken care 39. -she used to have long hair, but now she s got short curly hair. - _. a. thanks b. don t worry c. people sure change d good idea 40. -would you mind me turning up the music? -_. a. i m sorry but i do, my baby is sleeping. b. of course not. you d better turn it off. c. not at all.

14、be quiet! d. you d better not. i like the music. 第二节：完形填空（每小题1 分，满分15 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。the back door of the ambulance( 救护车 ) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine( 发动机 ). inside were the _41_ parents, mr an

15、d mrs green, the mother holding their baby daughter ally. the little girl had some food stuck in her throat and could hardly breathe. the driver, mr white, _42_ his siren ( 报警器 ) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against _43 . the cars ahead of him pulle

16、d out of the way as he drove through the _44_. from the back of the _45_the parents were shouting at him to_46_, since ally had almost stopped breathing. in front of him he 4 saw some traffic lights, with the red “ stop ” light shining. mr white knew that he had no time to _47_, so he drove straight

17、 past the traffic lights, looking to his left and right as he did so. coming towards him from his right was a taxi. the driver had the windows _48_, since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. he did not _49_the ambulance. the lights were green, so he drove straight on into the

18、path of the ambulance. mr white tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. it hit the taxi. everybody was _50_ but no one was hurt. mr white looked to see how little ally was. he was astonished( 惊讶的 ) to see relief instead of _51_on the faces of the parents. “ look! ” cried mrs green. “ she is

19、 _52_ again.”“ it must have been the crash .” said her husband. “ it knocked the food out of her _53_”the baby s color was turning to normal, and she was crying in a loud but healthy _54_. they were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of _55_all around them. 41.

20、a. worried b. angry c. happy d. surprised 42. a. opened on b. turned on c. turned off d. sped up 43. a. police b. enemy c. lights d. time 44. a. empty street b. busy traffic c. crowds d. deserted place 45. a. street b. cars c. traffic d. ambulance 46. a. hurry b. be careful c. stop d. drive 47. a. t

21、hink b. look about c. lose d. miss 48. a. open b. up c. closed d. down 49. a. hear b. look c. find out d. notice 50. a. died b. hurt c. shaken d. damaged 51. a. pleasure b. anger c. fear d. surprise 52. a. crying b. breathing c. smiling d. speaking 53. a. foot b. mouth c. hand d. throat. 54. a. soun

22、d b. voice c. tone d. noise 55. a. people b. policemen c. lights d. cars 第三部分阅读理解（共四节，满分35 分）第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2 分，满分10 分）“who needs a shopping mall if you have taobao? ” says wang lin,28,a writer in beijing. taobao,china s largest online shopping site ( 网上购物网站 ),has become an important part

23、 of wang li s life. she spends lots of money on taobao. a growing number of chinese internet users like wang have found the joys of online shopping .most online shoppers are students or young workers .more women shop on line than men. clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line. it w

24、as reported that more than 250 billion( 十亿 ) yuan was spent on online shopping last year,80% through taobao. 5 taobao means “looking for treasure ” in chinese. people can find almost everything they need on taobao, from clothes to books ,from candies to dvd players . “ you may question the security

25、of online shopping , ” wang lin said, “it s very safe and convenient .unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied( 满意的 ) with them, the shop owner will not get the money .you can also get your money back i f you want to return the products.”56 .what are the most popular on lin

26、e? a. candles and dvd players b. clothes and books. c. clothing and home-use products. d. pens and books 57.taobao is _. a. a shopping mall b. an online shopper c. an online shopping site d. a clothes shop 58. most online shoppers are _. a. young b. old c. babies d. worried 59. what does the underli

27、ned word “security”mean? a. 质量b 安全c 信誉d. 产品60. which is the best title of the passage? a. wang lin s life. b. online shopping in china. c. shopping on line is not safe. d. an inconvenient shopping 第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2 分，满分10 分）when my family moved to america in 2010 from a small village in gu

28、angdong, china, we brought not only our luggage(行李 ), but also our village rules, customs and culture. one of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the united states. i had a part-time job as a waiter in a chinese rest

29、aurant. one time, when i was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. i told her that i had made sure they got their food quickly because i always respect the old. as soon as i said that, her face showed great displeasure. my manager, who happe

30、ned to hear what i said, took me aside and told me how sensitive( 敏感 ) americans are and how they dislike the description “ old”. i then walked back to the table and said sorry to the wife. after the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they

31、 laughed and were no longer angry. in my village in china, people are proud of being old. not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their ric

32、h experience. however, in the united states, people think “growing old ” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire( 退休 ) or that the body is not working well. here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on make up(化

33、妆 ), hoping to look young. when i told the couple in the restaurant that i respect the old, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. i had told them something they didn t want to hear. after that, i changed the way i had been with older people. it is not that i

34、dont respect them any more; i still respect them, but now i don t show my feelings through words. by jack 6 61. jack brought the couple their food very fast because _. a. the manager asked him to do so.b. he respected the old. c. the couple wanted him to do so. d. he wanted more pay. 62. when jack c

35、alled the couple “the old”, they became _. a. nervous b. satisfied c. unhappy d. excited 63. in jack s hometown, _. a. people dislike being called “old”b. people are proud of being old c. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty d. the old are the first to get food in restaurants 64. after thi

36、s experience, jack _. a. lost his job in the restaurantb. made friends with the couple c. no longer respected the elderly d. changed his way with older people 65. which of the following is true? a. the more jack explained, the angrier the couple got. b. jack wanted to show his feelings through words

37、 after his experience. c. the manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple. d. from this experience, jack learned more about american culture. 第三节：阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格。（每小题1 分，满分5分）there are many things you can do to improve your memory. among them are many kinds of useful ways such as t

38、aking special care of your health. it is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. you can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. learning a new skill helps your brain（大脑） to develop. when trying to remember something, you should pay s

39、pecial attention to the most important things about it .do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories. an excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. try to see the pictures in your mind. taking notes and keepi

40、ng a diary will also be helpful. healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. you must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. when you are asleep, your brain stores memory. not enough sleep can cause pro

41、blems with storing information. and being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well. in order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory. title how

42、to improve your memory main (66) *taking special care of your health *making yourself excited to make your memory more active by (67) some new activities and changing your daily habits. *paying attention to the most important things, in order to add to your 7 chances to _(_68_)_ right memories *conn

43、ecting information with pictures *taking notes and keeping diaries other ways *eating (69) food and taking plenty of vitamins *drinking a lot of water *having (70) sleep and rest 第四节：任务型阅读。molly daniels opened the door so hard that the door nearly broke. then she looked (71) the window at her neighb

44、or across the yard. “ she is in my garden again. those are my strawberries, not hers. maybe i should call the police.”her friend, doris, was sitting at the table with a cup of coffee in her hands. “ you want to call the police (72) she picks your strawberries?” she asked.“ of course,” molly answered

45、 angrily. “ what would you do if your neighbor walked into your yard without your permission( 许可 ) and picked your strawberries?”“ i would say, better her than the bees.”“ the bees don t take my strawberries.”“ but the birds do,” doris continued. “ that old lady only picks a few strawberries every y

46、ear, and the only ones she picks are those you leave to the birds. why don t you pick some of your good strawberries and give them to her?”“ are you crazy? what are you thinking?“ don t you remember what happened when you were in hospital last year? she went to see you and gave you a pot full of chicken soup. when