2020年四川省遂宁市中考英语试题及答案

1、遂宁市 2020 年初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。总分150分，考试时间 120分钟。第卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.准考证号、选择题使用2b 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答

2、题卡上。第一节听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 a、 b、 c 三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. when is the art festival?a. b. c. 2. what does jenny usually have for breakfast?a. b. c. 3. who is the girl s brother?a. b. c. 4 what can the girl play?a. b. c. 5. where is tina going to wo

3、rk?a. b. c. 第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 两个小题。6. what does the woman want to buy?a. a t -shirt. b. a dress. c. a sweater.7. what s it made of?a. cotton. b. wool. c. silk.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9 两个

4、小题。8. what are the two speakers going to do tonight?a. watch a talk show. b. see an action movie. c. enjoy a pop concert.9. what time will they meet?a. at 6:00. b. at 6:30. c. at 7:00.听下面一段对话，回答第10 至 12 三个小题。10. when did simon go to the old people s home?a. last week 。b. last month 。c. last year.11.

5、 what did the children take there?.a. some fruit and milk. b. some bread and milk. c. some fruit and eggs.12. who told the children funny stories?a. simon. b. jim. c. grandpa li.听下面一段对话，回答第13 至 15 三个小题。13. how is jack?a. excited. b. happy. c. worried.14. how can jack improve his pronunciation accord

6、ing to the girl s advice?a. by listening to english songs.b. by joining an english club.c. by watching english movies.15. how many problems does jack have in learning english?a one. b. two. c. three.听下面一段独白，回答第16 至 20 五个小题。16. when did the writer realize he was helpful around the house?a. when his m

7、om got ill. b. when his mom went abroad. c. when his mom died.17. how long did his mother need to stay in bed?a. for three days. b. for a week. c. for a month.18. where does his father work?a. in a factor. b. in a restaurant. c. in a library.19. what did the writer have to do as soon as he got home

8、from school?a. do his homework. b. wash the clothes. c. make dinner.20. why didn t the writer play with his friends on the weekend?a. because he was really tired.b. because he had no friends.c. because he was busy looking after his mom.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从 a、b、c、d 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.

9、they worked for_ days, and finished the_ task successfully.a. twelve; twob. twelve; secondc. twelfth; twod. twelfth; second2.it s important for us_a healthy lifestyle.a. to keepb. keepc. keepingd. kept3.the young man was_of all the performers.a. more creativeb. much creativec. the most creatived. th

10、e creativest4.mr. smith_ be in the office. because he has gone to chengdu on business.a. mustntb. shouldntc. can td. needn t5. _ do you visit your grandmother in the countryside? once a month.a. how farb. how longc. how soond. how often6. the new shirt looks good on you. when did you buy it? on july

11、 7th. i_ it for a week.a. have boughtb. have hadc. boughtd. buy7. _ hot weather it is! why not have a cold drink? sounds good! let s go.a. whatb. what ac. howd. how a8.tom hardly eats breakfast, _?a. isn t heb. is hec. doesn t hed. does he9. i wonder if sally_ us prepare for the party. i m sure she

12、will if she_time.a. helps, will haveb. will help, hasc. will help, will haved. helps, has10. the tv says it will rain tomorrow. we have to put off the hiking to guanyin lake. _.awhat a pityb. no problemc. never mindd. my pleasure第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所給的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“ ding

13、. ding.,” the bell rang. the english teacher came into the classroom with test papers in his hand. all the students shouted. the teacher _11_ with a smile on his face, “ i know there are too many tests for you these days, but the test today is very _12_ .” after hearing the teacher s words, all the

14、students sat up straight and _13_ for the test to begin. the teacher started to _14_ the test papers to each student. _15_ he finished handing .out the test papers, he asked them to begin.there was not a question but only a small black “ x” in the middle of the paper. the students were very_16_to se

15、e that. the teacher _17_ the students surprise. then he said, “ i would like you to _18_ about what you see there. you must finish it all by _19_ .”all the students thought about it hard and then wrote down their answers quietly. at the end of the class, the teacher collected their papers and read t

16、he answers. _20_ of them described the black “ x” . the next day, the teacher said, “ everybody only paid attention to the black x , but _21_ wrote about the white paper.” the whole class listened _22_ , because they worried that they might fail the exam.then the teacher said, “ don t worry about th

17、e _23_ of this test. i just want you to think about your life.” everyone smiles. the teacher added, “ the white paper is like our whole life and the black x in the middle of the paper is just _24_ problems in our daily life. do you have some more thoughts?”then the students discussed and expressed _

18、25_ opinions actively. finally they understood the teacher and this special test.our life is a _26_ given to us by god, with love and care. _27_ , we just care about the problems like illness and hunger, and never see that these problems are much _28_ than everything else we have in our life.we shou

19、ld try to take our eye off problems and _29_ each moment life gives us. only then can we start a nice _30_ and find true happiness in our lives.11. a. askedb. complainedc. explainedd. guessed12. a. difficultb. hardc. easyd. special13. a. waitedb. lookedc. searchedd. cared14. a. sell outb. bring outc

20、. give outd. put out15. a. beforeb. afterc. whiled. until16. a. happyb. sadc. surprisedd. relaxed17. a. hatedb. forgotc. rememberedd. noticed18. a. hearb. worryc. writed. learn19. a. yourselvesb. ourselvesc. myselfd. themselves20. a. noneb. allc. neitherd. both21. a. somebodyb. nobodyc. everybodyd.

21、anybody22. a. quicklyb. hardlyc. angrilyd. carefully23. a. resultsb. suggestionsc. presentsd. jobs24. a. likeb. inc. atd. with25. a. herb. hisc. theird. your26. a. problemb. challengec. giftd. window27. a. exceptb. howeverc. alsod. besides28. a. more importantb. biggerc. smallerd. more serious29. a.

22、 enjoyb. wastec. invited. throw30. a. doorb. spiritc. skilld. journey第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。asummer vacation is coming. do you want to have a wonderful holiday? have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips you would like.active holidaysit s for

23、 everyone people who love taking risks or who just like sports. we have many water, snow and desert activities. if you like water, you can surf in the sea. if you prefer snow, you can try skiing or making snowmen. for those who love warmer weather, you can go mountain climbing with your friends.adul

24、ts: ￥120/day.children under 12: ￥60/daycultural toursour cultural tours will help you discover cities with ancient culture, such as beijing, nanjing, xi an. let s visit old temples, palaces and so on. just remember to bring your camera. you can get to know local ways of life by visiting markets, try

25、ing local food and meeting local people. the tours will last for eight days.adults: ￥150/daychildren under 12: ￥100/dayhiking toursevery weekend, we have hiking trips to famous places. you don t need to be too sporty. just be healthy. you ll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new frie

26、nds. you don t have to carry too many things. we ll send tents to you.adults: ￥60/daychildren under 12: ￥30/daywildlife holidayswe organize small group tours to get closer to nature in africa, asia or south america. go on safari in africa and watch lions and giraffes. look for tigers in india or tak

27、e an elephant safari in sri lanka. we have local guides and stay in tents or tree houses. the tours will last for ten days.adults: ￥200/daychildren under 12: ￥150/daycall sunshine travel agency at 69712339 for more information.or email us at sunshine t.31. if you are interested in ancient culture, y

28、ou can choose _.a. active holidaysb. cultural toursc. hiking toursd. wildlife holidays32. you can _ during the active holidays if you love warmer weather.a. surf in the seab. go mountain climbingc. make snowmend. visit old temples33. during hiking tours, the travelers _.a. must be with their old fri

29、endsb. need to carry tents themselvesc. must love sports very muchd. must be very healthy34. a 10-year-old boy wants to see wildlife animals with his parents, how much do they have to pay?a. ￥3000.b. ￥5000.c. ￥ 5500.d. ￥3200.35. you can find the passage from _.a. a novelb. a storyc. an animal magazi

30、ned. a travel guidebwhen sally was a child, she went to the city park with her mom on a sunny morning. she felt very unhappy. her mom saw that and asked why. sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground.her mom looked around. there were pieces of paper, boxes, gl

31、ass bottles and a lot of other rubbish everywhere. “ what can we do?” asked sally sadly. “ i m sure you will think of something,” said her mom.as soon as sally got home with her mom, she painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture. the sign said, “

32、 please keep our park clean” . later, she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. sally put up her picture on a big rubbish box.the children at the park ran over to see what was going on. sally handed each of them a bag. “ let s clean up this place,” said sally. then they began t

33、o pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. soon, all the bags were full.then sally s mom led them to put the rubbish into different kinds of rubbish boxes. when they looked at the clean park, they all had a strong feeling of satisfaction.from then on, sally has been keeping doing the cleaning and

34、sorting （分类） rubbish. more and more people joined her to play a part in environment protection.36. why was sally unhappy?a. because she couldn t find her mom.b. because her friends were not at the park.c. because there was too much rubbish.d. because the park was too crowded.37. sally drew the pictu

35、re to _.a. show off her painting skillsb. encourage people to keep the park cleanc. give her mom a big surprised. show people how beautiful the park was38. what did the children do at the park when they saw sally put up her picture?a. they laughed at sally.b. they spent a terrible and tiring day.c.

36、they bought some bags from sally.d. they joined sally in picking up the rubbish.39. how do you like sally?a. warm -hearted.b. brave.c. hard-working.d. lazy.40. what s the best title for the text?a. a beautiful parkb. sally and her momc. a clean-up storyd. how to clean the parkccomputers are widely u

37、sed in the world. as students, we can not only use them to relax, but also study online. do you have any online classes? it is possible to take classes at home. all you need is a computer and an earphone.however, most students don t seem to like online classes. recently, over 2000 students from 10 c

38、ities took part in a survey. according to the survey, only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes.many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. this was true for li jing, 15, at no. 1 high school. “ there are no classmates and no real teachers wa

39、tching me. i can surf the internet or do other things if i want to. it s harder to always stay focused,” she said.li jing prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention. she also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. students can come up with or answer quest

40、ions while taking online classes.tian lishan, 14, at no. 7 high school, thinks online interaction （互动） isn t enough. “ the online teachers don t really get to know me. when i don t hand in homework, all i get is a short message instead of real concern , ” she said.however, online classes still have

41、advantages. “ it saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. also, if i don t understand some parts of a lesson, i can watch it over again,” li jing sad.41. in the survey, _ students like taking online classes.a. about 500b. about 600c. about 700d. about 200042. taking online classes

42、has the following advantages_.save time hard to focus enough interactionsave money watch lessons over againa. b. c. d. 43. the underlined word “ concern ” means “ _ ” in the passage.a. careb. prizec. stressd. knowledge44. what can we learn about according to the passage?a. tian lishan is a student f

43、rom a high school in beijing.b. li jing pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes.c. li jing thinks that online interaction isn t enough.d. li jing thinks it is easy to always stay focused.45. the passage is mainly about _.a. what the students think of online classesb. where the

44、students take online classc. why the students like taking online classesd. how the students take online classes at homedwhat s going to happen in the future? will robots control our planet? will computers become smarter than us? not likely. but here are some things that scientists say are most likel

45、y to happen in 10 -30 years from now, according to the bbc.bionic （仿生的） eyesthey are no longer something, only in a science fiction movie. people who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly by wearing bionic eyes.a blind eye can no longer sense sight, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “

46、 see” the environment and send information to the mind. now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. a bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.digital moneywe used to pay with cash for everything we bought. now we can use wechat pay or alipa

47、y to shop, money is spent without seeing it. that means we are already using digital money. people only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. it is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.it is reported that people in swed

48、en completely stopped using cash last year, and the us might be the next. self-driving carsunlike a human driver, a self -driving car won t be influenced by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. sensors（and cameras on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road strictly

49、 and keep a safe space from other cars. this would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. you can even take a short rest while the car drives itself. in the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.46. which of the following payments is not mentioned in this passage?a. cashb. wec

50、hat payc. alipayd. credit card47. bionic eyes send information to the_.a. mindb. camerac. computerd. heart48. from the report, we can learn some information about_.a. industry and farmingb. traffic and journeyc. science and technologyd. culture and art49. the passage tells us that_.a. bionic eyes on

51、ly appear in the science fiction filmsbthe blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the futurec. self-driving cars will be influenced by something outsided. there will be no accidents at all if self -driving cars are used50. we can infer（推断） that_ from the passage.a. there would be a number of s

52、elf -driving cars on the road b. robots would control the worldc. the blind could use glasses to see things aroundd. we would live a hard life with digital money第四部分口语运用根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a: good morning, helen!b: good morning, frank! we are leaving junior high school after the

53、 exams. i am very sad.a: me, too.b: _51_a: mr. brown. he was always patient with us.b: yes. he guided us to do a lot better in science. do you have any other special memories?a: _52_ you all helped me to look for it.b: i remember that. our school life was unforgettable.a: you are right. _53_.b: i ho

54、pe to pass the exams to get into a good senior high school.a: i believe in you because you are the most excellent in our class. _54_b: your plan is quite good. i think you ll be successful. by the way, we ll have a graduation party after the exams. _55_a: sure. it s a moment we have a get-together.b

55、: that ll be great.a. but i m going to an art school.b. which teacher will you miss the most?c. would you like to come?d. i remember losing my schoolbag in grade 7.e. what do you hope to do after you graduate?第卷（非选择题）注意事项：1.请用 0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。2.试卷中横线及框内注有“”的地方，需要你在答题卡上作答。第一节词汇a）根据句意和汉语

56、提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。56.could i_（借）your dictionary?57.so far, _（千） of people have died of covid -19.58.computers were_ （发明）not long ago, but they are very useful for us.59.in autumn, quite a few_ （树叶）turn yellow and fall off the trees.60.hainan is in the_ （南方）of china.b）根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确

57、答案填在短文后的横线上。from, action, deal, own, impossibleevery teenager has his _61_ dream. these dreams can be very big, such as winning nobel prize, or they can be small you may just want to become the best in your class. once you find a dream, how will you _62_ with it? do you ever want to achieve it?makin

58、g our dreams real can be life s biggest challenge. you may think you are not good at several subjects or it is _63_ for you to become a writer. these kinds of thoughts stop you _64_ making your dream come true. in fact, everyone can make it. the first thing you must do is to remember what your dream

59、 is. keep telling yourself what you want. then take _65_ step by step and never give up.with your dream, you are sure to make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interests.第二节短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意

60、：1.每句不超过两处错误；2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3.只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。a group of boys was playing a game around a tall tree. they decided see who was the first one to get to the top of the tree. their mothers were looking at the children when they played. one of the climber was david. he was a 8-year-old short bo