江苏省南京市高一英语上学期期中试题

1、江苏省南京市 2017-2018 学年高一英语上学期期中试题分值： 120 分时间： 120 分钟第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后 , 你都有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the woman go to school everyday?A. On foot B. By bike C. By car.2. What does

2、the woman want to do?A. Watch a CD B. Attend a birthday party. C. See her presents.3. What did the man want to be before he went to college?A. A teacher. B. A musician. C.An actor.4. When will Jack ' s train arrive?A. At about five B. At about seven. C. At about nine.5. Where does the conversati

3、on take place?A. In a library. B. In a bookstore.C. At an English corner. 第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 , 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料 , 回答第 6至 7题。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Tra

4、veling on a boat.B. Looking at some pictures.C. Studying the history of Japan.7. What did the woman see in Kamakura?A. The Giant Buddha. B. Some temples. C. The highest building. 听第 7段材料 , 回答第 8至 9题。8. What does the man want to buy?A. A notebook. B. A book. C. A pen.9. How much sales tax does the ma

5、n have to pay?A. 4 centsB. 5 centsC. 9 cents听第 8段材料 , 回答第 10至 12题。10. How does the woman feel now?A. Tired B. Worried C. Calm11. Why doesn ' t the man agree with the woman' s suggestion at first?A. His work is not so busy as the woman' s.B. He doesn ' t want to trouble his parents.C.

6、 They don ' t have enough money.12. What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife. B.Brother and sister. C. Workmates.听第 9段材料 , 回答第 13至 16题。13. What is the woman mainly introducing?A. Her first album. B. Her happy family. C. Her life as a singer.14. How many albums does the wo

7、man have now?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Ten15. What do we know about the woman' s last album?A. It was called By Myself.B. It came out in the year of 1999.C. It was the most popular in 20 countries.16. What are the woman ' s daughters?A.Students. B. Nurses.C. Cooks.听第 10 段材料 , 回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What i

8、s the speaker talking about?A. A fire. B. An attack. C. An earthquake.18. Where was the speaker when the event took place?A. In a lab. B. In her classroom. C. On the playground.19. What happened during the event?A. The lights kept turning on and off.B. The chairs fell on the ground.C. Everyone cried

9、 for help.20. Who took the speaker home in the end?A. Her classmates. B. Her father. C. Her teacher.第二部分 ：单项选择 （共 20 小题，每小题 1分，共 20 分）21. I broke my relationship with John because he was always finding with me.- 2 -A. error B.mistakeC. fault D. failure22 I hope that all the things will good.A. turn

10、inB. turn out C. carry out D. change23 The old lady, were killed in the war, was given help by the localgovernment.A. all childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children24. me, he walked up to me, smiling.A. To see B. For seeingC. On seeing D. Because seeing25.Many teenag

11、ers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they are .A.getting through B.going through C.running throughD.putting through26.21st century school edition is a newspaper .It helps us to improve our Englisha lot.A. no less than B. no more than C. less than D. more than 27.In 2004, Da

12、vid Holmes, one of the most helpful students we ever had, wentto Oxford University he became interested in Chinese culture.A.who; whenB.whom; when C.that ; where D.which; where28. After your friend taking this kind of pill for some time, his hair might fall outor he might have health problems, some

13、of may even affect his liver andheart.A.thatB.whatC.which D.whom29. A ： These things are not useful to anyone, are they?B: . We can throw them away.A. Yes, they areB. Yes, they aren 't C. No, they aren 'tD. No, they are30. Often things don' t as we expect, so we can't predict everyth

14、ingA.find out B.work out C.break outD.put out31. She spent all day yesterday doing Christmas shopping, leaving her dirty clothesA. washed B. unwashed C. washing D. unwashing32. With many brightly-colored flowers _ around the building, Judy' s house lookslike a beautiful garden.A to plantB.planti

15、ngC plantedD.having planted- 3 -33. Tee nagers n eed eight to ten hours Of sleep each ni ght., loss Of sleep Canmake you look tired, and eve n CaUSe you to gain weight.A. On average B.After allC.As a matter of factD. AS a result34. I don ' t think he has achieved his goal,?A. has heB. do IC. don

16、't ID.hasn 't he35.VegetabIesa lot of'fibersand Vitam ins,WhiChare Very good to our body.A. i ncludeB.Con ta inC.USeD.cover36.The doctorin SiStedthat thePatie ntSeriOUSIyilland that an OPeratiOnin no time.A. was; be Carried outB. should be; be Carried outC. was; WaS Carried outD. should

17、be; WaS Carried out37. The new law will come intoOn the day it is PaSSed.A. effectB. USeC. SerViCeD. affect38. Ma ny a time, Bob failed to find a jobhis skills Can be PUt i nto use. So theSitUatiOnhe Can ' t Change WOrried him deeply.A. which, Where B. that, WhiChC. where, thatD.that,Where39. -J

18、oh n has made a great deal of PrOgreSS lately., and.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have40. I ' m sorry to be, but I ' m afraid I have to go home now.A. a Wet bla nketB.all ears C. a no-bra in erD. the top dog第三部分：完形填空（共 20小题，每

19、小题1分，共20分）Modern zoos are Very differentfrom zoos built fifty years ago. At that time, zoosWere PIaCeS 41 PeoPIe could See animals from many PartS of the world. Theanimals lived in 42 With iron bars. The CageS Were easy to keep clean. 43 ,for the ani mals, the CageS Were small and impossible to hide

20、 in. Although the zoo44 took good Care of them, many Of the 45 did not feel comfortable, and they ofte n became 46 .In moder n zoos, people Can See ani mals in more 47 Con ditions. The ani malsare give n more freedom in Iarger PIaCeS 48 they Can live more freely as theywould in 49 . EVen the appeara

21、nce of zoos has Changed. TreeS and grass grow inthe cages, and Water flows 50 the PIaCeS that the animals live in. 51 iron-6 -bars, there is Ofte n a deep ditch（沟）,filled With 52 , WhiCh SUrr ounds（a SPaCe Where SeVeraI 53 of ani mals live together as they would n aturally .In包围）an AmeriCa n zoo, th

22、e ViSitOr Can walk through a huge SPeCiaI Cage that 54 trees,some small ani mals and many birds. And it is large eno Ugh for all the birds to live55n a zoo in NewYork, 56 SPeCiaI night light, people Can ObSerVe Certain animals that are 57 Only at night When most zoos are closed. Somezoos have SPeCia

23、I PIaCeS for ViSitOrS to 58 ani mals that live in the desert or Un derwater. Some otherzoos have SPeCiaI PIaCeS for animals that live in cold conditiOnS like the 59 from the ArCtiC （北极）.Moder n zoos not only show ani mals for visitors, but also 60 animals.For this reason,fiftyyears frombe able to en

24、joy WatChi ng these ani mals.and SaVe rare41. A. that42. A. houses43. A.Therefore44. A. mastersD.trai ners45 .A. WOrkerS farmers46. A. excited frighte ned47. A. n aturaldiffere nt48. A. so that49. A. SkyD. the Water50. A. inthrough51. A. Instead of52. A. StoneSD. Water53. A. kin dskind54. A. are fil

25、l WithB. WhereB. roomsB. HOWeVerB. man agersB. an imalsB.happyB. difficultB. andB. n atureB. byB. In SteadB. earthB. classnow,the grand ChiIdrenC. WhiChC. CageSC. SoC.C. bearsC. illC. Warmof today ' S Can stillD.thereD.officesD.ThoughkeepersD.D.C. butD. orC. riversC. nearC. AndC. oilC. CIaSSeSD.

26、D.D.OrD.B. are full ofC. is full ofD. fill55. A. happyB. naturallyC. deepD.hardly56. A. becauseB.in order toC. because ofD. inorder that57. A. liveB. activeC. livingD. sleeping58. A. feelB. touchC. watchD. talk to59. A. snakesB. monkeysC. bearsD. tigers60. A. buyB. keepC. sellD. catch第四部分：阅读理解（共15 小

27、题，每小题 2分，共 30 分）AIt is popular to travel by bike in China. China has a huge population. and itis said that there is at least one bike for every two people . Of course, many people in China ride bikes for sport or exercise, but it is also a much more commonly accepted means of everyday transportation

28、, as compared to countries such as the United States.If you are living for a long time in China, chancesare you willwant to buy yourown bike so that you can use it whenever you want. Even if you don' t use a bike foreveryday transportation, owning one can be a great way to enjoy the sights in th

29、e countryside.It is important to choose the correct bike for your use. You will find that in China, the one-speed style of bike is popular. These bikes are great if you want to ride around in the city to see the sights. They are quite comfortable and easy to ride. You can often rent a bike for a day

30、 for about 15 dollars.However, if you wish to ride on some of the rural （ 农村的） paths, a mountain bike style would be a better choice. They are great for different kinds of road surfaces, providing for a safer ride. If you are planning to have a wish to tour and still be able to carry packages with y

31、ou, then a touring bike would be the best choice. These are the most expensive to rent, but are very suitable for carrying packages and even some of your luggage along with you.61. If you want to see the sights in Beijing, you had better .A. buy a bike B. borrow a bike C.rent a bike. D. steal a bike

32、62. Which of the following is the advantage of the one-speed bike?A. It is worth at least 15 dollarsB. You can ' t ride in the countrysideC. It is easy for you to travel in the cityD. You have to return it the next day.63. You would like to own a touring bike probably becauseA. you have to ride

33、on the road in the countrysideB. you have some packages to carry while travelingC. you want to enjoy the sights in the big citiesD. it is suitable for all kinds of road surfaces.BMany people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics.

34、Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything they want to know. The teacher 's job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be lea

35、rned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is usually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a mat

36、hs problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didn' t getanything from school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind.The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They worked h

37、ard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.Above all, they knew how to use their brains.64. Many people go to school for an education. But some others go to school forA. enjoying themselvesB. learning subjectsC.

38、learning a skillD. making a living65. A teacher 's job is mainly to train his students to master the ability of A. learning by themselvesB. making a livingC. reading and thinkingD. studying all the subjects66. Using a formula in working out a maths problem is memorizing it.A. much easier thanB.

39、more difficult thanC. as easy asD. as difficult as67. The scientists were successful because .A. they read books that were not taught at schoolB. they worded all their livesC. they wasted not a single momentD. they knew how to use their brainsCWeoften think of future. Weoften wonder what the world w

40、ould be like in a hundred years ' time.Think of space, perhaps a permanent（永久的 ） station on the moon will have beenset up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as tourists. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, permitting long journeys throughout the solar system（ 太阳系

41、 ）. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting other planets. Great progress will have been made in medicine,too. Perhaps a cure will have been discovered for the most terrible of all diseases cancer.Pollution is a problem we must solve. In hundred' s years '

42、time it will have beencontrolled.All the world will have been developed even Antarctica. There will be largecities in Antarctica.We already have supersonic（超音速的 ） flight, but in a hundredyears ' time we will have supersonic land travel as well.Wewill have used up most of earth ' s land to bu

43、ild our cities, so floating cities will have been built.The Japanese already have plans for cities of this kind. And there will be cities under the sea. The first of these will have been completed.68. We will have developed in a hundred years' time, permitting long journeysall over the solar sys

44、tem.A. cheap rockets for space travel B. a planeC. a spaceshipD. a satellite69. Man will also have supersonic land travel .A. in a yearB. about half a century laterC. about a century laterD. in the year 205070. The last paragraph mainly talks about .A. new ways of building citiesB the building of ci

45、ties under the seaC the building of floating cities in JapanD the danger which earth's land will face71. The best title for the passage is .A. Travel in the FutureB. Space TravelC. Where to Live in the FutureD. Future LifeDGoing green seems to be fad（时尚 ）for a lot of people these days. Whether t

46、hatis good or bad, we can' t really say, but for the two of us, going green is not afad but a lifestyle.On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year.This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy thing

47、s. Rather than recycle（回收） and reduce our energy, wehad to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My life and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and ho

48、ped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyle. We nowshop at organic（ 有机的 ）stores. Weuse less meat, choosing green food. Wehave

49、 greatly reduced our buying we don ' t need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar（醋） and lemon juice, with no chemicalcleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing some

50、thing ungreen might be punished.Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.72. What might be the best title for the passage ？A. Going Green.B

51、. Protecting the Planet.C. Keeping Open-MindedD. Celebrating Our Green Year.73. It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because.A. they were expected to follow the green fadB. they didn' t know how to educate other peopleC. they had to think of 365 different green

52、 things to doD. they were unwilling to reduce their energy74. What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year？A.They sold their home-made food.B. They ignore（ 忽视） others ' ungreen behavior.C. They chose better chemical cleaners.D. They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.75. What c

53、an we infer from the last paragraph？A. The government will give support to the green people.B. The couple may continue their project in the future.C. Some people disagree with the couple' s green ideas.D. Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign（活动） .第 II 卷（非选择题 共 35 分）第五部分 : 根据首字母或汉语提示用单词

54、的正确形式填空 .（10 分）76. We need a man of rich e in driving our school bus.77. When the dog attacked me, I picked up a stick and d myself.78. Smoking is f in this building,so if you must smoke ,please go out .79. Unfortunately, all his efforts to improve my English ended in f_, so he felt upset 80. My par

55、ents don ' t a of me leaving school this year， so I have to study atschool.81. Six people were killed in the car accident, （ 包括 ）a child.82. This is one of the most （ 有魅力的，有吸引力的 ） places I have been to.83. It is common for teenagers to feel confused and （ 误解 ）.84. Thanks to the manager's wis

56、e decision, the company avoided （ 遭受 ） hugelosses.85. The only （解释 ） for the behaviour is that he's mad.第六部分：改写下列句子 .（ 每个空一词，每空 0.5 分，共 5 分） 86.It is difficult for teenagers to learn English grammar,so teachers are patient to explain againand again.Since teenagers have _ _ English grammar, teach

57、ers are patient to explain again and again.87. Tom prefers staying at home all day to going out for a walk.Tom prefers to stay at home all day go out for a walk .88. He lives in the house whose roof is red.He lives in the house the roof is red.89. Walking and riding your bike count , and you should spend time do