2021中考英语专题练——完形填空

1、第 1 页 共 7 页2021 中考英语专题练完形填空1.阅读短文 , 从短文后各题所给的(a、b、c、d)四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。after tom finished his middle school, he went to work in a post office. he was 1 to work, because he could send the 2 on his bike. it was easy and interesting. one day he sent a letter to a house. when he got to the door, a b

2、ig dog ran to him. he was afraid of it very much and quickly 3 the letter on the ground. to his surprise , the dog didn t come at him. it ran before the letter and picked it up with its 4 . then it carried the letter in to the house. tom said to himself, “ it does the 5 work as me. 1. a. quick b. cl

3、ever c. glad d. patient 2. a. a. children b. letter c. vegetable d. fruits 3. a. threw b. read c. wrote d. opened 4. a. hands b. mouth c. feet d. nose 5. a. easy b. interesting c. hard d. same 2.阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求，从各题所给的a、b、c和d中选出最佳选项im going shopping in the village ，georges mother said to g

4、eorge on saturday morningso be a good boy and dont get into troubleand dont forget 1 good care of grandma then out she went grandma 2 in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said，now you heard 3 your mother said ，george yes，grandma，george saidgeorge was bored to tears he didnt

5、have a brother or a sister his father was a farmer ，and 4 farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere，5 there were never any children to play with he was tired of staring at 6 pigs，hens，cows and sheephe was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandmalooking after her all by

6、himself was hardly 7 way to spend a saturday morning go and make me a cup of tea for a start ，8 sugar and milkgrandma said most grandmothers are lovely ，kind，helpful old ladies ，but not this one georges grandma was a woman 9 was always complaining about something or othershe spent all day 10 on her

7、chair by the window george 11 that grandma used to be a gentle lady ，but as she grew older ，she was not able to look after herself and even worse，she was easy to get angrywe 12 be nice to the old ，george，his mother always told him thinking of this ，george 13 into the kitchen and made grandma a cup o

8、f tea with a teabaghe put one spoon of sugar and 14 milk in it he stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room 15 1. a. take b. taking c. to take d. takes 2. a. sleep b. sleeps c. is sleeping d. was sleeping 3. a. that b. what c. where d. which 第 2 页 共 7 页4. a. a b. an c. the d. / 5. a.

9、but b. if c. or d. so 6. a. hundred b. hundreds c. hundredth d. hundreds of 7. a. exciting b. the most exciting c. more exciting d. much more exciting 8. a. in b. with c. of d. for 9. a. who b. which c. where d. when 10. a. sitting b. sits c. sit d. sat 11. a. tell b. told c. was told d. has told 12

10、. a. should b. would c. might d. can 13. a. goes b. went c. will go d. has gone 14. a. many b. any c. few d. some 15. a. care b. careful c. carefully d. careless 3.完形填空。it was sunday morning. peter was at home. he had no 1 . after breakfast ，peter said to his mother ， “ mom ，could you go to the beac

11、h( 海滩） with 2 ？”“ ok, dear. i want to go there, too. ” his mother said， “ the food and drinks there a re very 3 . lets take some food and drinks, so we dont need to 4 any there.” “ good idea!” said peter. they 5 a bus there. there werent 6 people on the bus, and they each had a seat. on the beach, p

12、eter and his mother had a 7 time. they played ball games and had a swim in the 8 .peter made 9 new friends there. one is victor and the other is sally. after getting home, peter 10 an e-mail to his cousin lucy, and he told her what he and his mother did on the beach. 1. a. food b. desks c. classes 2

13、. a. me b. her c. him 3. a. cheap b. expensive c. difficult 4. a. sell b. eat c. buy 5. a. made b. arrived c. took 6. a. many b. some c. much 7. a. healthy b. good c. long 8. a. street b. farm c. water 9. a. two b. three c. four 10. a. spoke b. learned c. wrote 4.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题的a、b、 c三个选项中选出最佳

14、答案。most people have jobs. they go to 1 nearly every day. some people are lucky. either they have very interesting jobs or they earn a lot of 2 . most people are not so lucky. either their jobs are a bit 3 or they dont get well 4 . 第 3 页 共 7 页the most interesting jobs are often the most 5 . people sp

15、end long time learning how to do them. doctors study for 6 six years after finishing school. airline pilots( 飞行员 ) study longer. they have to learn to fly small airy craft first, and then 7 move up to bigger and bigger aircraft. most airline pilots are at least 30 years old. some 8 people have inter

16、esting and well-paid jobs. many successful athletes(运动员 ) are usually under 35. older people usually cant 9 these sports very well because they cant move fast enough. most people work until they are 60 or 65 year old. some people 10 retire. these people usually have very interesting jobs. writers, a

17、rtists, musicians and actors usually work until they die. 1. a. learn b. understand c. work 2. a. money b. time c. energy 3. a. boring b. interesting c. busy 4. a. chose b. paid c. operated 5. a. difficult b. simple c. different 6. a. at last b. at most c. at least 7. a. slowly b. quickly c. finally

18、 8. a. old b. young c. clever 9. a. play b. watch c. think 10. a. often b. never c. alway 5.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。a great basketball player will retire ( 退役 ) this week. his name is kobe bryant. bryant, 1 for the los angeles lakers, a team in the nba. he has been playing with t

19、he lakers for 20 years. but now he is leaving because of 2 and injuries ( 伤 ). “ my heart can take it, my mind can handle (处理 ) it, 3 my body knows its time to say goodbye, ” he4 in his poem (诗) dear basketball. bryant is one of the greatest 5 in nba. he has won five nba championships ( 冠军 ) and two

20、 olympic gold medals. he also has scored the third largest number of points in nba history, even 6 than michael jordan. bryant has a real love 7 basketball. he often starts to practice as 8 as 5 am. everybody knows how hard he works. soon bryant 9 have some time to rest. but no matter (不管如何 ) what h

21、e does next, he said his love for basketball will 10 change. 1. a. sings b. plays c. works d. dances 2. a. age b. height c. weight d. appearance(外貌 ) 3. a. and b. but c. or d. though 4. a. read b. told c. said d. wrote 5. a. singers b. players c. workers d. dancers 第 4 页 共 7 页6. a. more b. less c. f

22、ewer d. better 7. a. as b. like c. for d. to 8. a. much b. well c. fast d. early 9. a. should b. need c. may d. must 10. a. never b. seldom c. sometimes d. always 6.阅读下面短文 , 从短文后各题所给的四个选项a、b、c、d 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项about twenty years ago, i was on a very long flight, during which a voice from the speak

23、er said, “ we wont 1 drinks or the meal because we are facing a storm ahead. please make your seat belts fastened. ” many passengers became2 , talking about it with each other. at once it became 3 in the plane. soon, lightening lit up the darkening skies, and within moments the 4 was like a boat on

24、waves in the storm. one moment it was lifted up by the storm；the next, it was thrown as if it were to 5 onto the ground. all the passengers were frightened. some cried. some prayed(祈祷 ). the 6 seemed hopeless. i wondered if we could make it through the storm. then i noticed the little girl next to m

25、e. surprisingly, the storm seemed to mean 7 to her. she was 8 , looking through a picture book. sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would 9 again, but she never showed an expression of worry or fear. the little girl wasnt afraid at all 10 all the adults were scared to death. finding me watching

26、her, the girl smiled at me and said, “ dont worry. my11 is the pilot. he is taking me home. take it easy. he will take us home 12 . when the plane was 13 danger, i smiled at the girl and she gave me a big smile in return. “ i said my father would take us. i home safely. ”many kinds of storms may 14

27、us “ diseases, difficulties . they can easily darken our skies and throw our planes into hard times. let us 15 love is the pilot. it will help us out of trouble. so take it easy. 1. a. serve b. like c. get d. buy 2. a. happy b. excited c. nervous d. comfortable 3. a. noisy b. quiet c. warm d. cold 4

28、. a. ship b. plane c. sky d. seat 5. a. fly b. jump c. land d. drop 6. a. weather b. question c. future d. action 7. a. something b. everything c. anything d. nothing 8. a. disappointed b. funny c. sad d. calm 9. a. talk b. read c. play d. sleep 10. a. so b. and c. while d. since 11. a. uncle b. fat

29、her c. brother d. grandpa 12. a. carefully b. quickly c. safely d. easily 第 5 页 共 7 页13. a. in b. on c. from d. out of 14. a. trouble b. encourage c. help d. stop 15. a. wonder b. remember c. explain d. ask 7.完形填空i bought a jasmine plant for my office. when i bought it, i was told it would bloom and

30、 the sweet smell would 1 my office. i had the plant for two 2 , and every day i looked at it, but there werent any 3 or pleasant smell. i was not happy, 4 i gave the plant to my friend linda. one day, 5 friend mary called and invited me to her office. when i 6 , her jasmine flowers surprised me. i r

31、eached 7 to touch the flowers. mary cut some and gave them to me. i couldnt help 8 them. surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, i suddenly understood 9 mary bought her plant the same time i did. it took a year for her jasmine to bloom. i was so impatient for mine to bloom;

32、 regretfully, i 10 my jasmine. in a way my life is like the jasmine plant. i need to be 11 and let things happen. last sunday linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. before she left, she 12 the plant to me. this time i am going to wait. i have learned that 13 we want something in our

33、life, we have to be patient. i am 14 learning to have that patience to wait for 15 jasmine to bloom. 1. a. empty b. fill c. change d. raise 2. a. hours b. days c. months d. years 3. a. leaves b. trees c. fruits d. flowers 4. a. but b. and c. so d. though 5. a. other b. another c. some d. any 6. a. l

34、ooked at b. walked in c. picked up d. cut down 7. a. out b. down c. off d. along 8. a. eating b. tasting c. watching d. smelling 9. a. anything b. everything c. nothing d. something 10. a. gave away b. run away c. take away d. go away 11. a. careful b. patient c. kind d. hardworking 12. a. picked b.

35、 lent c. copied d. returned 13. a. while b. until c. when d. after 14. a. slowly b. quickly c. suddenly d. lovely 15. a. her b. your c. their d. my 8.通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。bob and sue are in the same school, 1 they are in different 2 . they go to school on weekdays. 3 school, bob and sue often pla

36、y games with 4 friends. class begins 5 eight in the morning. now bob and sue are in their own(自己的 ) classrooms. they are listening to their 6 . bobs studying english. his teacher is talking 第 6 页 共 7 页7 english. sues 8 a chinese class. her teacher is talking 9 writing. they study hard. they love the

37、ir teachers and they like their 10 . 1. a. but b. and c. or d. when 2. a. classes b. class c. lesson d. lessons 3. a. by b. when c. to d. at 4. a. his b. her c. other d. their 5. a. about b. in c. at d. on 6. a. friends b. father c. teacher d. teachers 7. a. with b. at c. in d. for 8. a. having b. l

38、istening c. getting d. sitting in 9. a. at b. about c. for d. like 10. a. home b. family c. school d. clothes 9.完形填空from monday to friday students usually get up at seven. then they wash their faces and have breakfast. they usually have eggs, bacon(熏肉 ), bread, fruit and a glass of milk. after break

39、fast they go to school on foot or by yellow school 1 . some students ride bikes. they get to school at about half past eight. then they put their 2 in their lockers( 柜子 ) and take only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class. in middle school students have 3 for six hours. their classes are

40、english, writing, maths, 4 and so on. at noon students have lunch at school. they usually 5 meat, fruit, vegetables, bread and a drink. 6 most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. students dont have a short 7 . they go back to have classes 8 lunch until three oclock. then they go home. students usually play