雅思阅读词汇核心428词_无水印

1、序口 号题干/原文考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义1.abundantple ntifula.大量的2.acceleratein creasev.加速；加大3.accessibleavailablea.可用的4.accountexpla inv.解释；说明5.acco unt forexpla inv.解释，说明6.accumulatecollectv.聚集7.adherestickv.黏附；胶着8.adjunctadditi onn.附加物9.adm ini steredman agedv.管理10.ador ndecoratev.装饰11.adverselyn egativelyad.不利

2、地；有害地12.advocateprop onentn.倡导者；辩护者13.aestheticallyartisticallyad.审美地；美学地14.aidedhelpedv.帮助15.alertwarya.机敏的16.alterchangev.改变；调整17.alter nativeoptio nn.替代；替代物18.altogethercompletelyad.完全地19.an cillarysec on darya.附属的；辅助的20.anni hilateconquerv.消灭；征服21.an tag onisten emyn.对手；敌人22.an tecede ntpredeces

3、sorn.先辈23.an ticipatelook forward tov.期待；盼望24.appeali ngattractivea.吸引人的25.applyused forv.应用；适用26.appreciatedreco gni zedv.赏识27.arduousdifficulta.艰巨的；艰苦的28.articleobjectn.物品，物体29.ascendclimbv.攀升；升高30.assemblegatherv.装配：组合31.assemblebring togetherv.装配；组合32.assortme ntvarietyn.形形色色：各式各样33.assumpti onb

4、eliefn.确信的想法34.attachme ntprefere nee forn.依恋：偏好35.atta inedachievedv.到达36.attire/costumeclothi ngn.衣着：盛装37.attributecreditv.被认为；被鉴定38.attributecharacteristicsn.特征39.avideagera.渴望的：热心的40.barre nin fertilea.贫瘠的；不毛的41.biasprejudicen.偏见；嗜好42.bi ndtiev.捆；绑；使结合43.boostedraisedv.提咼，推进44.bou ndlimitn.范围；界限

5、45.breakdeparture fromn.决裂；破裂46.brief lookgla neen.瞥视；浏览47.bring aboutcausev.导致；引起48.brittleeasily broke na.易碎的49.calculatedeterm inev.计算；确定50.carried oncon ti nuedv.继续51.ceasestopv.停止；结束52.celestialastr ono micala.天空的；天上的53.cha nce/accide ntalun pla nneda.偶然的；碰巧的54.characteristicsqualitiesn.性质，特性55

6、.chroni cledescribev.记述56.classifycategorizev.分类57.cluein formati onn.线索；信息58.clustergroupv.成群59.coarserough/crudea.粗糙的60.comp onentpartsn.局部61.composefocus onv.创作；创造62.comprisecon sist ofv.包含；包括63.con cealedcovereda.隐藏着的64.con clusivedefi nitivea.最后的65.con cretespecifica.具体的；特定的66.confinelimitv.限制；

7、局限67.confinerestrictv.限制68.con firmupholdv.证实；确认69.con flict ingoppos inga.冲突的；抵触的70.consequeneeresultn.结果71.con servestorev.保存；保护72.con serveretainv.保存；保护73.con siderablesubsta ntial /ma nya.很重要的：很大的k ='74.con siste ntwcon sta nta.持续的75.con spicuousno ticeablea.显著的76.con stitue ntcomp onentn.成分

8、：要素77.con stitutemake upv.7r构成：组成78.contemporaryexistinga.当代的；现有的79.contemporarywritt en at that timen.同时代80.MM I II IMl Mil Jcon verge neegatheri ngn.聚集 8±convertchangev转换82.con vertedchangedv.转变83.correspond" glysimilarlyad相应地；对应地84.countweighv.有价值；有分量85.coun teractn egatev.抵消；反作用86.coun

9、 terpartvers ionn.复本；对应物87.crisscrossmove back and forthv.穿梭；交错往来88.critical judge of fine artsconno isseurn.鉴赏家；评论家89.crucialimporta nta.重要的90.cumbersomeburde nsomea.麻烦的；笨重的91.dampenmoiste nv.使潮湿92.daringbolda.勇敢的；大胆的93.deftskilleda.熟练的；灵巧的94.deliberatecarefula.审慎的；仔细的95.demandrequirev.要求；需求96.demi

10、sedeathn.死亡97.demon strateshowv.说明；证实98.den sethicka.稠密的；浓厚的99.depresslowerv.压低；使沮丧100.derive/acquireobtai nv.得到101.derived frombased onv.基于102.detectableappare nta.可觉察的；易发现的103.detectingfindingv.探测104.devastatedruineda.毁坏的；被破坏的105.developingevolv inga.开展的；演化的106.devote todedicatev.致力于；献身于107.devote

11、 tospecializ ing inv.致力于；献身于108.dictatedeterm inev.指示：决疋109.dictatedeterm inev.确定；决定110.diffusetravelv.扩散；传播111.disastercatastrophen.灾难112.discardget rid ofv.丢弃：抛弃:113.disputeargume ntn.争论：争执114.dissemin atespread/impartv.散布：传播115.distinctseparate/differe nta.清晰的；不同的116.distin guishdiffere ntiatev.区

12、分：区分117.divergencediffere neen.差异：变化118.diversedissimilara.多种多样的：不样的119.diversevarieda.不司的120.diversediffere nta不同的121dividing lineboun daryn.边界：分界线122.123.kJdo sth. Repeatedlyiteratev.重复：反复domainfieldn.kr?丁十弋领域：范围124.domai nregi onn.领域；范围125.domin atebe prevale nt inv.支配；控制126.dramaticstrik inga.戏剧

13、性的；显著的127.drasticradicala.剧烈的；猛烈的128.drasticallyseverelyad剧烈的129.drawattractv.吸引130.drawattractv.吸引131.drawin structv.引导132.durabilityen dura ncen.经久，耐久133.durableIon g-lasti nga.持久的；耐用的134.dwelli nghousen.住处；寓所135.eageren thusiastica.热心的136.easily movedportablea.轻便的；可携带的137.effectin flue ncev.影响；效果

14、138.efficie ncyeffective nessn.效力139.elevatepromotev.提咼；提升140.elicitbring outv.引出141.embracedwelcomedv.欢迎142.emergeappearv.浮现；出现143.emitgive offv.发出144.emitti ngproduc ingv.生产，发行145.emphasizestressv.强调146.employusev.雇佣；应用147.en ableallowv.使能够；使可能148.en actme ntperforma ncen.演出；表演149.en compassin clu

15、dev.包含150.en suresguara nteesv.保证绝对性词151.en tirewholea.全部的152.en tityobjectn.实体；存在153.en tombtrapv.埋葬；设陷阱154.eraperiod of timen.时期155.eradicateelimi natev.除去；消除156.erron eous ideasmisc on cepti onn.误解；错误观念157.erroneously identified asmistakev.误以为；误认为158.esseneebasic n aturen.根本159.esse ntialfun dame

16、 ntala.根本的160.establishcreatev.设立；创作161.estimatedjudgedv.鉴定162.evide nceind icaten.迹象：预示163.exaltedsuperiora.F2高贵的：崇高的164.exclude1be withoutv.排除的，不包含的165.executecreatev.造成：制成：履行：执行166.exerciseutilizev.行使，利用167.exertcausev.引起；产生168 .exorbita ntexpe nsivea.昂贵的169.expe ndableun profitablea.没有用的170.expo

17、sesubject tov.使暴露；暴露于171.exte ndstretchv.延长；扩展172.extolpraisev.赞美173.extractremovev.提取；取得174.extraord inarysupremea.非凡的；极度的175.fabricatemakev.制作；装配176.fabricati ngcon struct ingv.制作，构建177.factio nsiden.小派系178.fataldeadlya.致命的179.favorpreferv.喜爱180.favoredperferredn.喜爱181.fin di ngscie ntific discove

18、ry182.finetinya.细小的183.fin elymin utelyad.精细的184.flatteri ngcomplime ntarya.称赞的；奉承的185.flourishedthrivedn.茂盛186.formidablediff iculta.艰难的187.forward-looki ngprogressivea.向前看的；有远见的188.fun cti onalusablea.合用的189.fun dame ntal/rudime ntarybasica.根底的；根本的190.glowi ngshi ninga.光亮的191.good n amereputati on

19、n.名声；名誉192.graphicvivida.生动的193.hardfirma.坚硬的；牢固的194.hard to deal withstubbor na.执拗的；固执的195.heraldannouncev.预示；预报196.iden ticalexactly alikea.同样的197.imitatecopyv.模仿；伪造198.immutable1 #un cha ngeablea.不变的199.impedime ntobstaclen.阻碍；阻碍200.imperceptiblysubtlyad.不可觉察地：极缓慢地201.impleme nttooln.工具；器械202.1im

20、plicati onsig nifica ncen.含义：意义203.1impos ingWdema ndinga.紧迫的；紧急的204.in place ofin stead ofad.代替205.in realityactuallyn.实际上：事实上206.in accessibleun reachablea.一r7r 难接近的:难到达的207.inceptionbeginningn.起初208.incin erateburn upv.烧毁209.in cisedcarveda.雕刻的210.in cli nati onprefere neen.倾向；偏好211.in corporatec

21、omb inev.结合；合并212.in hibithin der/preve ntv.阻止；阻碍213.in itiatestartv.开始；引发214.inno vativenewa.创新的215.in sig nifica ntuni mporta nta.不重要的216.in sta neecasen.实例；例证217.in tegralesse ntiala.整体的；不可缺少的218.in tegralfun dame ntala.根本的1219.intenseextremea.强烈的；剧烈的220.inten siveconcen trateda.加强的，集中的221.intent

22、goaln.目的222intentpurposen.目的223.in tercha ngeableequivale nta.相等的；可互换的224.in tervalsperiodsn.周期225.in terve nti onin flue neen.干预；影响226.in tricatecomplexa.复杂的227.in trigui ngattractivea.迷人的228.in viti ngattractivea.吸引人的；诱人的229.justifyprovev.辩护；证实230.laboriousdiff iculta.费力的231.liebe locatedv.位于:232.

23、loadweightn.重担233.luredattractedv.吸引，引诱234.magnifyinten sifyv.放大；强化235.mai ntai npreservev.维持；坚持236.majorprin cipala.主要的；大型的237.make possibleallowv.允许；使可能238.man datedrequiredv.要求239.marginedgen.边；边缘240.markedno ticeablea.显著的241.mea nsmethodn.方法242.merelyon lvad.仅仅地，只不过243.meticulouslycarefllyad.小心地

24、244.minu sculetinya.很小的：微小的245.modifyi ngcha ngingv.修改：变化246.mon opolizedomin atev.独占：占优势247.moreoverfurthermoread.此外248.moreoverin additi onad.另外249.motifdesig nn.图案：花纹250.mundaneordi narya.世俗的；普通的251.myriadmanya.许多的；无数的252.nascentimmaturea.新生的；初生的253.n everthelesshoweverad.然而；仍然254.normsta ndardn.

25、标准255.no tedobservedv.注意到256.no ticedannouncedv.Ah、p 缶旦告，通告257.no twithsta ndingdespiteprep.尽管258.no xiousharmfula.有害的；有毒的259.obviousappare nta.明显的；显而易见的260.optimalbesta.最正确的261.ornateelaboratea.华美的262.outbreakbeg inningn.爆发；开始263.outl inesummariz ingv.总结；概括264.outsta ndingexcelle nta.杰出的；显著的265.ove

26、rtake nsurpassedv.赶上，超越266.peakmaximuma.最高的；顶峰的267.peculiarstra ngea.奇特的268.pen etratego throughv.穿透；透过269.peripheryouter edgen.外围270.persistcon ti nuev.持续271.pers onal magn etismcharisman.个人魅力272.pert inentreleva nta.有关的273.phe nomenaeve ntn.现象；事件274.pictureimagi nen.图片275.plungedropn./v.投入，陷入276.p

27、on derousheavya.笨重的277.positi onjobn.职位；职务278.pote ntialpossiblea.潜在的；可能的279.precariousun certa ina.不稳定的280.preciseaccuratea.精确的281.preferfavorv.偏好；喜欢282.presideman agev.负责；统辖:283.presumablyprobablyad.大概284.prevaileddomin atedv.成功，统治285.prevaili ngmost freque nta.盛行的；流行的2861.prevaili ng1dominanta.主要

28、的，占优势的287.preve ntavoidv.制止：阻止288.1 primarilychieflyad.主要地289.1JprimaryJfun dame ntala.根本的：初步的290.L Jprior toprecedi nga.在先：居前291.1prized1wvalueda.贵重的292.probeexplorev.探察293.prolificproductivea.多产的294.prolificfruitfula.多产的295.prominentdist in guisheda.显著的；卓越的296.prominentfamousa.著名的297.prop onentsup

29、portern.支持者298.prototypemodeln.原型；范例299.protrudeprojectv.突出；伸出300.pun cturepiercev.刺穿；刺破301.pursuechasev.追赶302.raiserearv.饲养；养育303.ran domun predictablea.不可知的304.rapidityswift nessn.迅速305.rarein freque nta.稀有的；罕见的306.ratherin steadad.相反；相反地307.readilyeasilyad.容易地308.realizati onaware nessn.认识；意识309.

30、reapacceptv.收获；接受310.rearraisev.培养；饲养311.recklessirresp on siblea.不负责任的312.recordeddocume nteda.已纪录的313.recruiten listv.征募；补充314.refreshi ngunu suala.清新的；清爽的315.regardless ofno matter whata.不管316.relateconn ectv.相关；关联317.relia needependencen.依靠318.remarkablesign ifica nta.异常的；非凡的319.represe ntativet

31、ypicala.典型的320.resemblebe similar tov.相似；类似321.resolvefind a solution forv.解决322.resort tousingv.采用323.reveredrespectedv.尊敬324.revisechangev.修正；改造325.robuststro nga.强健的；坚强的326.rotti ng-V -decay ingv.腐烂327.roughlyapproximatelyad.概略地；大约328.rudime ntarv11Jun developeda.原始的：简单的329.ruptureburstv.破裂；裂开330

32、.rush ingrapida.急流的331.san itati on1healthn.卫生：健康状态332.saturatesoakv./浸透：饱和333.say ing two opposite thi ngsparadoxn.悖论：隽语334.scalemeasuren./v.刻度/测量335.scarcerarea.稀有的336.scarcelybarelyad.稀缺；珍贵337.scopeexte ntn.范围338.scorchedbur nedv.烧焦339.scoremusical compositi onsn.乐谱340.secureacquirev.获得；取得341.sec

33、uresafead.平安的342.seden taryin activea.不移栖的343.sen time ntopi nionn.意见；观点344.serve asfun cti on asv.充当；担任345.setestablishv.确定；安置346.settledecidev.决定；解决347.settledstableda.固定的348.severe povertyin dige neen.贫困；赤贫349.shieldprotectv.保护；避开350.sign ifica ntmeanin gfula.有重要意义的351.sitelocati onn.地点；场所352.ske

34、pticismdoubtn.疑心主义；疑心态度353.sketchdrawv.速写；素描354.skilledexperta.熟练的；擅长的355.skyrocketin crease rapidlyv.猛涨，突增356.sleep brieflynapn.小睡；打盹357.smooth operati oneffective fun cti oning358.snapbreakv.折断；拉断359.soleon lya.唯一的；独一的360.soleon lya.单独的361.solemnseriousa.严肃的；庄重的362.sort outseparatev.挑选出363.source

35、of en ergyfueln.能源；燃料364.spanningcoveri ngv.包含365.sparkbring aboutv.激发；发动366.speculatehypothesizev.推测；假设367.staggering71overwhel minga.压倒的；压倒之势的368.stan dardcustomarya.标准的369.standingnot flow inga.停滞的；不流动的370.staplepopular editi on?n.大宗物品；流行的东西371.staplebasic eleme ntn.主要成分372.stimulateen couragev.激

36、发：促进373.storyleveln.Z楼层；层拉紧，重压实力；根底374. strain375. stre ngthstress basisv.n.376.stressemphasizev.强调377.strik ingno ticeablea.显著的378.stri ngentstricta.严格的；严厉的379.strugglecompetiti onn.竞争380.subjectsusceptiblea.易受影响的；遭受影响的381.subjugatedconq ueredv.征服382.subseque ntlatera.后来的383.subsidizefinancev.资助；赞助384.subsidyfinancen.补助金；补贴385.succ inctcon cisea.简洁的；简练的386.sufficie ntadequatea.足够的；充足的387.suitablyappropriatelyad.适宜地388.sumptuo