(完整word版)初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案(2)_第1页
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1、1一、 单项选择。1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _ whats happened to him .knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will knowHe has _ been to Shanghai , has he ?alreadyB.neverHave you met MrjustB. agoA.2、A.3、A.4、The famous writerA. is writing5、一 Ourcountry Yes . I hopeitC.everD. stillLi _?C.beforeD. a moment a

2、go_ one new book in the past two yearsA. hasC. hasB.was writingC.wroteD.has written a lot sofar .will be evenB.6、 Zhao Lanalreadyin this school for two yearsA.was ; study ingB.will ; studyC.has ; studiedD,.are ; study ing7、WeXiaoLi since she wasa little girl .A.knowB. hadknownC. haveknownD. knew&

3、;Harry Potter is avery nice film it twice .Awillsee.have seenCsawD.see9、These farmershave been to theUnited States .Really ? Whenthere ?A.willthey goB. did they goCdothey goD. have theygone10、youyour homework yet ?Yes . Iit a moment ago .changed ; goodcha nged ; betterA.C.11、A.12、cha nged ; wellchan

4、ged ; betterD.Did ;do ; fini shedBHave ; done ; fini shedHave ;done ;havefini shedD. will ; do ; finishHisfatherthePartysince 1978 .joinedB.has joinedC. was inD. has been inDo youSureknow him well ?.We_ friends since ten years ago .wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have madeHow longhave youA.13、A.bee

5、nB.goneC.comeDarrived14、 Hurryup! Theplayforten minu tesA.hasbegunB.hadbeg unC.hasbeen onD.15、 Ittenyearssinceheleftthe army .A.isB. hasC. willD.washere ?began16、About two mon ths .Miss Gree n isntA.has goneB. wentin theC.willoffice . she_ to the library .goD. has been17、My parents_Shandong for ten

6、years .2A. have been inB. have been to三、汉译英。4、 她还没有看过那部新电影5、 她去过上海。6、 他这些天上哪儿去了?参考答案:一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直 持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上 下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B。2、 现在完成时常与 already (已经),just (刚刚,正好),ever (曾经),never (从来,也不;从不),before (以前),yet (仍然)等连用。故 2

7、 应选 B。3、C4、现在完成时常与 recently (近来),so far (到目前为止),in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去 某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故 4 应选 D。5、C6、现在完成时时常与“ for +时间段或 since +过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。故 6 应选CoC. have gone toD. have been18、_Thestudents have cleaned the classroom,_ ?A. so they B. don they19、 _

8、has Mr WhiteA. How soon, comesC. How long, cameHis uncle_has come herehas lived there句型转换。The old man_20、A.C.3、4、5、6、7、C. have they D. haven theybeen a member of Greener China since heB. How often, gotHow far, arrivedD.for more than 9 years.B. has started to workD. has left the universitylast year.

9、Heto China?for a year.(die) (动词填空)This factory opened twenty years ago.同义句转换)This factory_ for twenty years.Miss Gao left an hour ago.(同义句转换)Miss Gao_ an hour ago.Her mother has bee n a Party member for three years(.同 义句)Her mother_ the Party three years _.The Green Family moved to France two years

10、ago.同义句转换)_ two years_the Gree n family moved to Fra n ce.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago 扌把两个句子合并成一个句子 )37、C&现在完成时还与 once (一次),twice (两次),three times (三次),several times (几 次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故 8 应选 Bo49、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有 区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的

11、动作,说话的侧重点 在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动 作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如 yesterday , last week, a moment ago 等)连用。故 9 的 正确答案为 B。10、B11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与 for 和 since 引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是 用相应的延续性动词来代替。故 11 的正确答案依次为:D。16、“ have/has gone to +地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不 在这儿。“have/has been in +地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,

12、常与表示时间的状语连1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She has nt see n the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days?一.单项填空1._he s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A.

13、 Though B. Since C. For D. So2. -Do you know if he_ to play basket ball with us?-I thi nk he will come if he_free tomorrow.A. comes; is B. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3. In the zoo if a child_ into the water and can t swim, the dolphins may come up_ him.A. will fall; to help B

14、. falls; to help C. will fall; helpD. falls; helpi ng4. I don t remember_ he worked in that city when he was young.A. what B. which C. where D. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt_ to visit us tomorrow.A. comes B. come C. will come D. is coming6. The police asked the childre n_cross the street_the

15、 traffic lights tur ned gree n.A. not; before B. don t; wherC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday_there was someth ing wrong with my bike.A. whe nB. that C. un til D. because12、B13、 A14、C15、A。用。“ have/has been to+地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。”故16 的正确答案为 A。17、A 18、D19、C20、C2、How lo

16、ng5、has been away3、died, has been dead6、joined ; ago8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.58. I ll go swimming with you if I_free tomorrow.6A. will be B. shall be C. am D. wasA. for B. so that C. because D. in orderA. because B. as C. if D. since15. It is_ that we d like to go out for a walk.A. a

17、lovely day B. too lovely a day C. so lovely a day D. such lovely a day16. Mary had_ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. such B. so C. too D. very17. _ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. Although B. Because C. As D. As if18. _ the day went on, the weather got worse.

18、A. With B. Since C. While D. As19. _ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. I n order that C. No matter how D. The mome nt20. Write to me as soon as you_ to Beiji ng.A. will get B. get C. getti ngD. got二.根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1. 不管他跟我开什么玩笑,我都不生气。I am not angry with him,_ jokes he_ on m

19、e.2. 布鲁斯太太对学生非常亲切,以至于学生把她当做母亲。Mrs Bruce was_kind to her stude nts_they_her_ their mother.3. 只要我们竭尽全力,父母就会满意我们的表现。Our pare nts will be pleased with our performa nee_we try our best.4. 你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗?Will you please call me_ you get to Shan ghai.5. 这个七岁的女孩酷爱钢琴,以至于他已经坚持练习两年了。The seve n-year-old girl li

20、kes playi ng the pia no_ she has kept practici ng for two years.6. 虽然她很忙,他还坚持自学英语。_ , she kept on lear ning En glish by herself.7.他长大后相当一名记者。He wants to be a jour nalist_ .9. In the exam, theyou are,themistakes you will make.A.careful;B. more careful; fewest C. more careful; fewer D. more careful; l

21、ess10. You should finish your less onsyou go out to play.A. before B. after C. whe nD. while11. I hurriedI wouldnt be late for class.A. since B. so that C. as ifD. uniess12. Whe n you read the book, youd better make a markyou have any questi ons.A. which B. that C. whereD. though13. The teacher rais

22、ed his voiceall the stude nts could hear him.14. He took off his coathe felt hot.78. 无论刮风下雨,我们的老师总是第一个到校。_windy or rainy, our teacher is always the first to get to school.9. 如果人人为保护环境做出贡献,世界将会变得更美好。_to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.10. 李明昨天没来上学,因为他病了。Li Ming d

23、idn t come to school_.练习二1 The meeti ng did nt start_ every one was there.A. because B. un til C. why D. if2 The boy_to bed_ his mother came in.A. went not; un til B. did nt go; after C. went; un til D. did nt go; un til3 I wont believe you_ I have see n it with my own eyes.A. before B. un til C. af

24、ter D. whe n4 He_home_ she was satisfied_his an swer yesterday.A. did nt go; un til; with B. was nt go; after; toC. does nt go; before; with D. did nt go; un til; to5 He_back un til the work_ done.A. is nt; will be B. is nt; is C. wo nt be; will be D. wont be; is6 They did nt start the work_ their t

25、eacher came back.A. un til B. while C. as soon as D. if7. Tom will call me as soon as he_ Shan ghai.A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to8. Im sure hell come to see me before he_ Beiji ng.A. will leave B. is leav ing C. leave D. leaves9. I will tell him the n ews as soon as he_back.A. com

26、e B. comes C. will come D. came10. Tom has got a watch. He_ it for two years. It_ by his father.A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought , C. was bought; has bought . D. has had; was bought 11. When he got to the stati on, the train_ .A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left12. The boy told

27、his father what he_ in the street.A. saw B. have see n C. had see n D. see13. We_ TV whe n the telepho ne_ .A. watched; was ringing B. were watching; rang C. watch; rings D. are watching; rang14._By the end of last term, Iten books.A. had finished reading B. have finish reading C. had finish to read

28、 D. finish read15. I_ you for a long time. Where_you_ ?A. did nt see; did; go B. did nt see; have; gon eC. have nt see n; have; bee n D. have nt see n; have; gone816. Tom_ Ch ina for 3 years.A. has bee n B. has bee n in C. has bee n to D. has bee n at17. I wont go to see the film tonight, because I_

29、my ticket.A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. did nt lose18. -Hello! May I speak to Bob?-Sorry, but he_for a mon th.A. had been away B. was left C. left D. has been away19. I_him si nee I bega n to live in the city.A. know B. have known C. knew D. will know20. Zhao Lan_already_ in this school for t

30、wo years.A. was; study ing B. will; study C. has; studied D. are; study ing21. Betty did nt go to see the film yesterday_she was ill.A. because B. but C. until D. if22 May I sit nearer_ I can see more clearly?A. as if B. so that C. even if D. so23 _ you work hard, you will certa inly succeed.A. Thou

31、gh B. If C. Because D. For24 _ he came to study in the uni versity, he has made much progress in the study of En glish.A. While B. When C. Since D. After25 Id like to go swimming_ the water is not too cold.A. for B. uni ess C. if D. whether26 There are_many league members in class 2_in Class 4.A. bo

32、th; and B. so; that C. either; or D. as; as27. -Do you have a big library?-No, we dont. At least, not_ yours.A. as big as B. as big tha n C. as bigger tha n D. bigger as28. Suzhou is not_ beautiful_ Han gzhou.A. as; tha n B. so; as C. even; tha n D. /; tha n29. Ir on is more useful_ any other metal.

33、A. as B. than C. then D. so30. I want to know_she is going to see a film.A. if B. that C. what D. which31. You are sure to pass the exam_ you study hard.A. if B. thoughC. that D. since32. Ill go to see the film with you_ I have time this evening.A. whether B. so C. if D. whe n33. _you study harder,

34、youll never pass the final exam.A. If B. Un til C. Un less D. Except934. Although it was raining,still worked in the fields.A. but they B. and they C. they D. and yet they35 _ there were only five soldiers left at the front,_ they went on fighti ng.A. Because; so B. If; and C. Though; but D. Though; /36 _ she is very old,_ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; so B. Though; but C. As; yet D. Though; yet37. Pl

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